Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Fibrosis

<div><p>Osteopontin (OPN) is recognized for its significant roles in both physiological and pathological processes. Initially, OPN was recognized as a cytokine with pro-inflammatory actions. More recently, OPN has emerged as a matricellular protein of the extracellular matrix (ECM). OPN...

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Main Author: Iman Abdelaziz Mohamed (18102700) (author)
Other Authors: Alain-Pierre Gadeau (490299) (author), Anwarul Hasan (1332066) (author), Nabeel Abdulrahman (725914) (author), Fatima Mraiche (715733) (author)
Published: 2019
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author Iman Abdelaziz Mohamed (18102700)
author2 Alain-Pierre Gadeau (490299)
Anwarul Hasan (1332066)
Nabeel Abdulrahman (725914)
Fatima Mraiche (715733)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Iman Abdelaziz Mohamed (18102700)
Alain-Pierre Gadeau (490299)
Anwarul Hasan (1332066)
Nabeel Abdulrahman (725914)
Fatima Mraiche (715733)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Iman Abdelaziz Mohamed (18102700)
Alain-Pierre Gadeau (490299)
Anwarul Hasan (1332066)
Nabeel Abdulrahman (725914)
Fatima Mraiche (715733)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-03T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/cells8121558
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Osteopontin_A_Promising_Therapeutic_Target_in_Cardiac_Fibrosis/25340392
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
osteopontin
inflammation
cardiac fibrosis
potential therapeutic target
biomarker
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Fibrosis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Osteopontin (OPN) is recognized for its significant roles in both physiological and pathological processes. Initially, OPN was recognized as a cytokine with pro-inflammatory actions. More recently, OPN has emerged as a matricellular protein of the extracellular matrix (ECM). OPN is also known to be a substrate for proteolytic cleavage by several proteases that form an integral part of the ECM. In the adult heart under physiological conditions, basal levels of OPN are expressed. Increased expression of OPN has been correlated with the progression of cardiac remodeling and fibrosis to heart failure and the severity of the condition. The intricate process by which OPN mediates its effects include the coordination of intracellular signals necessary for the differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, promoting angiogenesis, wound healing, and tissue regeneration. In this review, we discuss the role of OPN in contributing to the development of cardiac fibrosis and its suitability as a therapeutic target.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Cells<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8121558" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8121558</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_1000be8e4adea5f8be90f8622df9ccc1
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/cells8121558
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25340392
publishDate 2019
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac FibrosisIman Abdelaziz Mohamed (18102700)Alain-Pierre Gadeau (490299)Anwarul Hasan (1332066)Nabeel Abdulrahman (725914)Fatima Mraiche (715733)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyosteopontininflammationcardiac fibrosispotential therapeutic targetbiomarker<div><p>Osteopontin (OPN) is recognized for its significant roles in both physiological and pathological processes. Initially, OPN was recognized as a cytokine with pro-inflammatory actions. More recently, OPN has emerged as a matricellular protein of the extracellular matrix (ECM). OPN is also known to be a substrate for proteolytic cleavage by several proteases that form an integral part of the ECM. In the adult heart under physiological conditions, basal levels of OPN are expressed. Increased expression of OPN has been correlated with the progression of cardiac remodeling and fibrosis to heart failure and the severity of the condition. The intricate process by which OPN mediates its effects include the coordination of intracellular signals necessary for the differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, promoting angiogenesis, wound healing, and tissue regeneration. In this review, we discuss the role of OPN in contributing to the development of cardiac fibrosis and its suitability as a therapeutic target.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Cells<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8121558" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8121558</a></p>2019-12-03T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/cells8121558https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Osteopontin_A_Promising_Therapeutic_Target_in_Cardiac_Fibrosis/25340392CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253403922019-12-03T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Fibrosis
Iman Abdelaziz Mohamed (18102700)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
osteopontin
inflammation
cardiac fibrosis
potential therapeutic target
biomarker
status_str publishedVersion
title Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Fibrosis
title_full Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Fibrosis
title_fullStr Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Fibrosis
title_short Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Fibrosis
title_sort Osteopontin: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cardiac Fibrosis
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
osteopontin
inflammation
cardiac fibrosis
potential therapeutic target
biomarker