Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspective

<p>Plastic production has significant environmental impacts, including water pollution, global warming, resource depletion, and microplastic pollution. To address this, it is crucial to reduce plastic production and find more sustainable alternatives. While recycling plastic waste can help mit...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Junaid Saleem (14670322) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Furqan Tahir (14429547) (author), Moghal Zubair Khalid Baig (8411751) (author), Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268) (author), Gordon McKay (1755814) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Junaid Saleem (14670322)
author2 Furqan Tahir (14429547)
Moghal Zubair Khalid Baig (8411751)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Junaid Saleem (14670322)
Furqan Tahir (14429547)
Moghal Zubair Khalid Baig (8411751)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Junaid Saleem (14670322)
Furqan Tahir (14429547)
Moghal Zubair Khalid Baig (8411751)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.eti.2023.103289
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Assessing_the_environmental_footprint_of_recycled_plastic_pellets_A_life-cycle_assessment_perspective/25039952
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Plant biology
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
Carbon emissions
Environmental impact
Life cycle assessment
Plastics
Polyethylene
Polypropylene
Waste
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspective
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Plastic production has significant environmental impacts, including water pollution, global warming, resource depletion, and microplastic pollution. To address this, it is crucial to reduce plastic production and find more sustainable alternatives. While recycling plastic waste can help mitigate environmental impacts, it requires careful assessment. This study evaluates the environmental impact of producing polymer pellets from recycled polyolefin-based plastic waste using life-cycle assessment with Gabi software. Xylene is used as a solvent and later recovered. Two scenarios with different xylene recovery levels are assessed. The results show that 100% xylene recovery consumes more energy but reduces the carbon footprint. Additionally, carbon emissions during pellet production from plastic waste are 22.6%, and other impacts are in the range of 11%–40% lower compared to virgin polypropylene PP. The use of solar photovoltaic electricity demonstrates potential in reducing overall environmental impacts, except for human toxicity. The carbon emissions are found to be 41.8% lower than that of virgin PP. The study emphasizes the importance of sustainable techniques in mitigating plastic waste effects and offers insights for policymakers and stakeholders interested in a circular economy.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Environmental Technology & Innovation<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2023.103289" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2023.103289</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.eti.2023.103289
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25039952
publishDate 2023
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spelling Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspectiveJunaid Saleem (14670322)Furqan Tahir (14429547)Moghal Zubair Khalid Baig (8411751)Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)Gordon McKay (1755814)Biological sciencesPlant biologyEnvironmental sciencesSoil sciencesCarbon emissionsEnvironmental impactLife cycle assessmentPlasticsPolyethylenePolypropyleneWaste<p>Plastic production has significant environmental impacts, including water pollution, global warming, resource depletion, and microplastic pollution. To address this, it is crucial to reduce plastic production and find more sustainable alternatives. While recycling plastic waste can help mitigate environmental impacts, it requires careful assessment. This study evaluates the environmental impact of producing polymer pellets from recycled polyolefin-based plastic waste using life-cycle assessment with Gabi software. Xylene is used as a solvent and later recovered. Two scenarios with different xylene recovery levels are assessed. The results show that 100% xylene recovery consumes more energy but reduces the carbon footprint. Additionally, carbon emissions during pellet production from plastic waste are 22.6%, and other impacts are in the range of 11%–40% lower compared to virgin polypropylene PP. The use of solar photovoltaic electricity demonstrates potential in reducing overall environmental impacts, except for human toxicity. The carbon emissions are found to be 41.8% lower than that of virgin PP. The study emphasizes the importance of sustainable techniques in mitigating plastic waste effects and offers insights for policymakers and stakeholders interested in a circular economy.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Environmental Technology & Innovation<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2023.103289" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2023.103289</a></p>2023-11-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.eti.2023.103289https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Assessing_the_environmental_footprint_of_recycled_plastic_pellets_A_life-cycle_assessment_perspective/25039952CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/250399522023-11-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspective
Junaid Saleem (14670322)
Biological sciences
Plant biology
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
Carbon emissions
Environmental impact
Life cycle assessment
Plastics
Polyethylene
Polypropylene
Waste
status_str publishedVersion
title Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspective
title_full Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspective
title_fullStr Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspective
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspective
title_short Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspective
title_sort Assessing the environmental footprint of recycled plastic pellets: A life-cycle assessment perspective
topic Biological sciences
Plant biology
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
Carbon emissions
Environmental impact
Life cycle assessment
Plastics
Polyethylene
Polypropylene
Waste