Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient Stratification

<div><p>Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a multifactorial neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in two main areas: social/communication skills and repetitive behavioral patterns. The prevalence of ASD has increased in the past two decades, however, it is not known whe...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Areej G. Mesleh (18520065) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Sara A. Abdulla (13902015) (author), Omar El-Agnaf (2134222) (author)
منشور في: 2021
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author Areej G. Mesleh (18520065)
author2 Sara A. Abdulla (13902015)
Omar El-Agnaf (2134222)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Areej G. Mesleh (18520065)
Sara A. Abdulla (13902015)
Omar El-Agnaf (2134222)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Areej G. Mesleh (18520065)
Sara A. Abdulla (13902015)
Omar El-Agnaf (2134222)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-13T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/jpm11010041
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Paving_the_Way_toward_Personalized_Medicine_Current_Advances_and_Challenges_in_Multi-OMICS_Approach_in_Autism_Spectrum_Disorder_for_Biomarkers_Discovery_and_Patient_Stratification/25771995
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
autism spectrum disorder
biomarker
omics
precision medicine
proteomics
transcriptomics
epigenetics
metabolomics
patient stratification
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient Stratification
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a multifactorial neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in two main areas: social/communication skills and repetitive behavioral patterns. The prevalence of ASD has increased in the past two decades, however, it is not known whether the evident rise in ASD prevalence is due to changes in diagnostic criteria or an actual increase in ASD cases. Due to the complexity and heterogeneity of ASD, symptoms vary in severity and may be accompanied by comorbidities such as epilepsy, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. Identifying biomarkers of ASD is not only crucial to understanding the biological characteristics of the disorder, but also as a detection tool for its early screening. Hence, this review gives an insight into the main areas of ASD biomarker research that show promising findings. Finally, it covers success stories that highlight the importance of precision medicine and the current challenges in ASD biomarker discovery studies.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Personalized Medicine<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm11010041" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm11010041</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_132b0f65cd839e03cf7500da9b195ede
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/jpm11010041
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25771995
publishDate 2021
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spelling Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient StratificationAreej G. Mesleh (18520065)Sara A. Abdulla (13902015)Omar El-Agnaf (2134222)Biomedical and clinical sciencesNeurosciencesautism spectrum disorderbiomarkeromicsprecision medicineproteomicstranscriptomicsepigeneticsmetabolomicspatient stratification<div><p>Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a multifactorial neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in two main areas: social/communication skills and repetitive behavioral patterns. The prevalence of ASD has increased in the past two decades, however, it is not known whether the evident rise in ASD prevalence is due to changes in diagnostic criteria or an actual increase in ASD cases. Due to the complexity and heterogeneity of ASD, symptoms vary in severity and may be accompanied by comorbidities such as epilepsy, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. Identifying biomarkers of ASD is not only crucial to understanding the biological characteristics of the disorder, but also as a detection tool for its early screening. Hence, this review gives an insight into the main areas of ASD biomarker research that show promising findings. Finally, it covers success stories that highlight the importance of precision medicine and the current challenges in ASD biomarker discovery studies.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Personalized Medicine<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm11010041" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm11010041</a></p>2021-01-13T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/jpm11010041https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Paving_the_Way_toward_Personalized_Medicine_Current_Advances_and_Challenges_in_Multi-OMICS_Approach_in_Autism_Spectrum_Disorder_for_Biomarkers_Discovery_and_Patient_Stratification/25771995CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/257719952021-01-13T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient Stratification
Areej G. Mesleh (18520065)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
autism spectrum disorder
biomarker
omics
precision medicine
proteomics
transcriptomics
epigenetics
metabolomics
patient stratification
status_str publishedVersion
title Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient Stratification
title_full Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient Stratification
title_fullStr Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient Stratification
title_full_unstemmed Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient Stratification
title_short Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient Stratification
title_sort Paving the Way toward Personalized Medicine: Current Advances and Challenges in Multi-OMICS Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder for Biomarkers Discovery and Patient Stratification
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
autism spectrum disorder
biomarker
omics
precision medicine
proteomics
transcriptomics
epigenetics
metabolomics
patient stratification