Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM

<p dir="ltr">The current work presents an effective fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) technique in wind energy converter (WEC) systems. The proposed FDD framework merges the benefits of kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) model and the bidirectional long short-term memory (B...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Zahra Yahyaoui (17821208) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Mansour Hajji (16869894) (author), Majdi Mansouri (16869885) (author), Kamaleldin Abodayeh (16904865) (author), Kais Bouzrara (16869906) (author), Hazem Nounou (16869900) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Zahra Yahyaoui (17821208)
author2 Mansour Hajji (16869894)
Majdi Mansouri (16869885)
Kamaleldin Abodayeh (16904865)
Kais Bouzrara (16869906)
Hazem Nounou (16869900)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Zahra Yahyaoui (17821208)
Mansour Hajji (16869894)
Majdi Mansouri (16869885)
Kamaleldin Abodayeh (16904865)
Kais Bouzrara (16869906)
Hazem Nounou (16869900)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zahra Yahyaoui (17821208)
Mansour Hajji (16869894)
Majdi Mansouri (16869885)
Kamaleldin Abodayeh (16904865)
Kais Bouzrara (16869906)
Hazem Nounou (16869900)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-23T12:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/en15176127
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Effective_Fault_Detection_and_Diagnosis_for_Power_Converters_in_Wind_Turbine_Systems_Using_KPCA-Based_BiLSTM/29069627
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Electrical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
wind energy conversion (WEC)
fault detection and diagnosis (FDD)
kernel PCA (KPCA)
bidirectional long short term memory (BiLSTM)
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The current work presents an effective fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) technique in wind energy converter (WEC) systems. The proposed FDD framework merges the benefits of kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) model and the bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) classifier. In the developed FDD approach, the KPCA model is applied to extract and select the most effective features, while the BiLSTM is utilized for classification purposes. The developed KPCA-based BiLSTM approach involves two main steps: feature extraction and selection, and fault classification. The KPCA model is developed in order to select and extract the most efficient features and the final features are fed to the BiLSTM to distinguish between different working modes. Different simulation scenarios are considered in this study in order to show the robustness and performance of the developed technique when compared to the conventional FDD methods. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed KPCA-based BiLSTM approach, we utilize data obtained from a healthy WTC, which are then injected with several fault scenarios: simple fault generator-side, simple fault grid-side, multiple fault generator-side, multiple fault grid-side, and mixed fault on both sides. The diagnosis performance is analyzed in terms of accuracy, recall, precision, and computation time. Furthermore, the efficiency of fault diagnosis is shown by the classification accuracy parameter. The experimental results show the efficiency of the developed KPCA-based BiLSTM technique compared to the classical FDD techniques (an accuracy of 97.30%).</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energies<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15176127" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15176127</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_136729fbea4f74e242850b46afee5487
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/en15176127
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29069627
publishDate 2022
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTMZahra Yahyaoui (17821208)Mansour Hajji (16869894)Majdi Mansouri (16869885)Kamaleldin Abodayeh (16904865)Kais Bouzrara (16869906)Hazem Nounou (16869900)EngineeringControl engineering, mechatronics and roboticsElectrical engineeringInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceMachine learningwind energy conversion (WEC)fault detection and diagnosis (FDD)kernel PCA (KPCA)bidirectional long short term memory (BiLSTM)<p dir="ltr">The current work presents an effective fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) technique in wind energy converter (WEC) systems. The proposed FDD framework merges the benefits of kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) model and the bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) classifier. In the developed FDD approach, the KPCA model is applied to extract and select the most effective features, while the BiLSTM is utilized for classification purposes. The developed KPCA-based BiLSTM approach involves two main steps: feature extraction and selection, and fault classification. The KPCA model is developed in order to select and extract the most efficient features and the final features are fed to the BiLSTM to distinguish between different working modes. Different simulation scenarios are considered in this study in order to show the robustness and performance of the developed technique when compared to the conventional FDD methods. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed KPCA-based BiLSTM approach, we utilize data obtained from a healthy WTC, which are then injected with several fault scenarios: simple fault generator-side, simple fault grid-side, multiple fault generator-side, multiple fault grid-side, and mixed fault on both sides. The diagnosis performance is analyzed in terms of accuracy, recall, precision, and computation time. Furthermore, the efficiency of fault diagnosis is shown by the classification accuracy parameter. The experimental results show the efficiency of the developed KPCA-based BiLSTM technique compared to the classical FDD techniques (an accuracy of 97.30%).</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energies<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15176127" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15176127</a></p>2022-08-23T12:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/en15176127https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Effective_Fault_Detection_and_Diagnosis_for_Power_Converters_in_Wind_Turbine_Systems_Using_KPCA-Based_BiLSTM/29069627CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/290696272022-08-23T12:00:00Z
spellingShingle Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM
Zahra Yahyaoui (17821208)
Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Electrical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
wind energy conversion (WEC)
fault detection and diagnosis (FDD)
kernel PCA (KPCA)
bidirectional long short term memory (BiLSTM)
status_str publishedVersion
title Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM
title_full Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM
title_fullStr Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM
title_full_unstemmed Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM
title_short Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM
title_sort Effective Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Power Converters in Wind Turbine Systems Using KPCA-Based BiLSTM
topic Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Electrical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
wind energy conversion (WEC)
fault detection and diagnosis (FDD)
kernel PCA (KPCA)
bidirectional long short term memory (BiLSTM)