Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronics

<h2>Abstract</h2> <p>Wearable electronic devices are evolving from current rigid configurations to flexible and ultimately stretchable structures. These emerging systems require soft circuits for connecting the various working units of the overall system. This paper presents fabric...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Arshad Khan (166346) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Khalid Rahman (1989223) (author), Shawkat Ali (592303) (author), Saleem Khan (3556286) (author), Bo Wang (86769) (author), Amine Bermak (1895947) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513566538727424
author Arshad Khan (166346)
author2 Khalid Rahman (1989223)
Shawkat Ali (592303)
Saleem Khan (3556286)
Bo Wang (86769)
Amine Bermak (1895947)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Arshad Khan (166346)
Khalid Rahman (1989223)
Shawkat Ali (592303)
Saleem Khan (3556286)
Bo Wang (86769)
Amine Bermak (1895947)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Arshad Khan (166346)
Khalid Rahman (1989223)
Shawkat Ali (592303)
Saleem Khan (3556286)
Bo Wang (86769)
Amine Bermak (1895947)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-22T21:18:35Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1557/s43578-021-00188-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Fabrication_of_circuits_by_multi-nozzle_electrohydrodynamic_inkjet_printing_for_soft_wearable_electronics/21598557
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Materials engineering
Mechanical engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanics of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
General Materials Science
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronics
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h2>Abstract</h2> <p>Wearable electronic devices are evolving from current rigid configurations to flexible and ultimately stretchable structures. These emerging systems require soft circuits for connecting the various working units of the overall system. This paper presents fabrication of soft circuits by electrohydrodynamic (EHD) inkjet-printing technique. Multi-nozzle EHD printing head is employed for rapid fabrication of electric circuits on a wide set of materials, including glass substrate (rigid), flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films, and stretchable thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) films. To avoid the effects of substrate materials on the jettability, the proposed multi-nozzle head is equipped with integrated individual counter electrodes (electrodes are placed above the printing substrate). High-resolution circuits (50 ± 5 µm) with high electrical conductivity (0.6 Ω □−1) on soft substrate materials validate our well-controlled multi-nozzle EHD printing approach. The produced circuits showed excellent flexibility (bending radius ≈ 5 mm radius), high stretchability (strain ≈ 100%), and long-term mechanical stability (500 cycles at 30% strain). The concept is further demonstrated with a soft strain sensor based on a multi-nozzle EHD-printed circuit, employed for monitoring the human motion (finger bending), indicating the potential applications of these circuits in soft wearable electronic devices.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Materials Research<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s43578-021-00188-4" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s43578-021-00188-4</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_152829e93cb358fb35657108435e7e4d
identifier_str_mv 10.1557/s43578-021-00188-4
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21598557
publishDate 2022
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronicsArshad Khan (166346)Khalid Rahman (1989223)Shawkat Ali (592303)Saleem Khan (3556286)Bo Wang (86769)Amine Bermak (1895947)Materials engineeringMechanical engineeringMechanical EngineeringMechanics of MaterialsCondensed Matter PhysicsGeneral Materials Science<h2>Abstract</h2> <p>Wearable electronic devices are evolving from current rigid configurations to flexible and ultimately stretchable structures. These emerging systems require soft circuits for connecting the various working units of the overall system. This paper presents fabrication of soft circuits by electrohydrodynamic (EHD) inkjet-printing technique. Multi-nozzle EHD printing head is employed for rapid fabrication of electric circuits on a wide set of materials, including glass substrate (rigid), flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films, and stretchable thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) films. To avoid the effects of substrate materials on the jettability, the proposed multi-nozzle head is equipped with integrated individual counter electrodes (electrodes are placed above the printing substrate). High-resolution circuits (50 ± 5 µm) with high electrical conductivity (0.6 Ω □−1) on soft substrate materials validate our well-controlled multi-nozzle EHD printing approach. The produced circuits showed excellent flexibility (bending radius ≈ 5 mm radius), high stretchability (strain ≈ 100%), and long-term mechanical stability (500 cycles at 30% strain). The concept is further demonstrated with a soft strain sensor based on a multi-nozzle EHD-printed circuit, employed for monitoring the human motion (finger bending), indicating the potential applications of these circuits in soft wearable electronic devices.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Materials Research<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s43578-021-00188-4" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s43578-021-00188-4</a></p>2022-11-22T21:18:35ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1557/s43578-021-00188-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Fabrication_of_circuits_by_multi-nozzle_electrohydrodynamic_inkjet_printing_for_soft_wearable_electronics/21598557CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215985572022-11-22T21:18:35Z
spellingShingle Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronics
Arshad Khan (166346)
Materials engineering
Mechanical engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanics of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
General Materials Science
status_str publishedVersion
title Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronics
title_full Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronics
title_fullStr Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronics
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronics
title_short Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronics
title_sort Fabrication of circuits by multi-nozzle electrohydrodynamic inkjet printing for soft wearable electronics
topic Materials engineering
Mechanical engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanics of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
General Materials Science