Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil score

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">The Glasgow Coma Scale’s (GCS) use has evolved since it was first introduced and is now used to assess a broader range of patients.1 The GCS tool is commonly used by Qatar’s pre-hospital care professionals.2 Proposed changes include the sub...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Zynri Jacobs (18505057) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Herman Schlechter (18505060) (author), Johan Niemann (18505062) (author), JP Grobbelaar (18505065) (author), Hassan Farhat (9000509) (author), Padarath Gangaram (14778514) (author), Guillaume Alinier (6952004) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513515177377792
author Zynri Jacobs (18505057)
author2 Herman Schlechter (18505060)
Johan Niemann (18505062)
JP Grobbelaar (18505065)
Hassan Farhat (9000509)
Padarath Gangaram (14778514)
Guillaume Alinier (6952004)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Zynri Jacobs (18505057)
Herman Schlechter (18505060)
Johan Niemann (18505062)
JP Grobbelaar (18505065)
Hassan Farhat (9000509)
Padarath Gangaram (14778514)
Guillaume Alinier (6952004)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zynri Jacobs (18505057)
Herman Schlechter (18505060)
Johan Niemann (18505062)
JP Grobbelaar (18505065)
Hassan Farhat (9000509)
Padarath Gangaram (14778514)
Guillaume Alinier (6952004)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-23T12:45:27Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.57945/manara.25709454.v1
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/conference_contribution/Qatar_s_Ambulance_Paramedics_evaluation_of_the_conventional_versus_a_revised_Glasgow_Coma_Scale_including_a_pupil_score/25709454
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Education
Specialist studies in education
GCS
Glasgow Coma Scale
Pupil assessment
Patient assessment
Pre-hospital care
Qatar Health Congress 2023 and the 3rd Qatar Public Health Conference
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil score
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Conference contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
conference object
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">The Glasgow Coma Scale’s (GCS) use has evolved since it was first introduced and is now used to assess a broader range of patients.1 The GCS tool is commonly used by Qatar’s pre-hospital care professionals.2 Proposed changes include the subtraction of the Pupil Reaction Score and simpler assessment termonilogy.3 This is referred to as the GCS-P tool. This study aims to determine whether the changes result in increased ease-of-use and accuracy by qualified paramedics in comparison to the conventional GCS tool. </p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This quantitative study aimed to recruit a convenience sample of 297 Hamad Medical Corporation Ambulance Service (HMCAS) paramedics who were split into two groups (GCS and GCS-P), each with access to different online questionnaires with two identical brain injury scenario videos to assess (Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) case and Pedestrian Vehicle Accident (PVA)). For the GCS-P group, an illustration depicting pupil reactivity to light was included. A Chi-square test was conducted to test whether each tested variable was independent between both groups. </p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The conventional GCS and GCS-P questionnaires were respectively completed by 151 and 150 participants. The GCS group tended to report a score much closer to the expected result for both scenarios than the GCS-P group (Table 1). In Table 2, there is a statistically significant difference in variables 1 and 3 between both groups. Most GCS-P participants (85.6%) responded they would find it easier to directly calculate the pupil score with "0", "-1", and "-2" instead of determining it as a positive number and then subtracting it from the GCS score.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Based on the participants’ GCS scoring results, the GCS-P tool appeared to make participants’ over score the simulated patients’ level of consciousness. The chi-squared test results suggest that more training is needed to increase the familiarity in using the tool.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_16d917ccac23de800c03b5f4a06278ab
identifier_str_mv 10.57945/manara.25709454.v1
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25709454
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil scoreZynri Jacobs (18505057)Herman Schlechter (18505060)Johan Niemann (18505062)JP Grobbelaar (18505065)Hassan Farhat (9000509)Padarath Gangaram (14778514)Guillaume Alinier (6952004)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesNeurosciencesEducationSpecialist studies in educationGCSGlasgow Coma ScalePupil assessmentPatient assessmentPre-hospital careQatar Health Congress 2023 and the 3rd Qatar Public Health Conference<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">The Glasgow Coma Scale’s (GCS) use has evolved since it was first introduced and is now used to assess a broader range of patients.1 The GCS tool is commonly used by Qatar’s pre-hospital care professionals.2 Proposed changes include the subtraction of the Pupil Reaction Score and simpler assessment termonilogy.3 This is referred to as the GCS-P tool. This study aims to determine whether the changes result in increased ease-of-use and accuracy by qualified paramedics in comparison to the conventional GCS tool. </p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This quantitative study aimed to recruit a convenience sample of 297 Hamad Medical Corporation Ambulance Service (HMCAS) paramedics who were split into two groups (GCS and GCS-P), each with access to different online questionnaires with two identical brain injury scenario videos to assess (Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) case and Pedestrian Vehicle Accident (PVA)). For the GCS-P group, an illustration depicting pupil reactivity to light was included. A Chi-square test was conducted to test whether each tested variable was independent between both groups. </p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The conventional GCS and GCS-P questionnaires were respectively completed by 151 and 150 participants. The GCS group tended to report a score much closer to the expected result for both scenarios than the GCS-P group (Table 1). In Table 2, there is a statistically significant difference in variables 1 and 3 between both groups. Most GCS-P participants (85.6%) responded they would find it easier to directly calculate the pupil score with "0", "-1", and "-2" instead of determining it as a positive number and then subtracting it from the GCS score.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Based on the participants’ GCS scoring results, the GCS-P tool appeared to make participants’ over score the simulated patients’ level of consciousness. The chi-squared test results suggest that more training is needed to increase the familiarity in using the tool.</p>2024-05-23T12:45:27ZTextConference contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextconference object10.57945/manara.25709454.v1https://figshare.com/articles/conference_contribution/Qatar_s_Ambulance_Paramedics_evaluation_of_the_conventional_versus_a_revised_Glasgow_Coma_Scale_including_a_pupil_score/25709454CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/257094542024-05-23T12:45:27Z
spellingShingle Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil score
Zynri Jacobs (18505057)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Education
Specialist studies in education
GCS
Glasgow Coma Scale
Pupil assessment
Patient assessment
Pre-hospital care
Qatar Health Congress 2023 and the 3rd Qatar Public Health Conference
status_str publishedVersion
title Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil score
title_full Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil score
title_fullStr Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil score
title_full_unstemmed Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil score
title_short Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil score
title_sort Qatar’s Ambulance Paramedics’ evaluation of the conventional versus a revised Glasgow Coma Scale including a pupil score
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Education
Specialist studies in education
GCS
Glasgow Coma Scale
Pupil assessment
Patient assessment
Pre-hospital care
Qatar Health Congress 2023 and the 3rd Qatar Public Health Conference