Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological Assessment

<p>Bullying and cyberbullying have severe psychological and legal consequences for those involved. However, it is unclear how or even if previous experience of bullying and cyberbullying is considered in mental health assessments. Furthermore, the relevance and effectiveness of current legal s...

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Main Author: Muthanna Samara (11619435) (author)
Other Authors: Vicky Burbidge (18806746) (author), Aiman El Asam (11468514) (author), Mairéad Foody (13891986) (author), Peter Smith (239008) (author), Hisham Morsi (14152881) (author)
Published: 2017
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author Muthanna Samara (11619435)
author2 Vicky Burbidge (18806746)
Aiman El Asam (11468514)
Mairéad Foody (13891986)
Peter Smith (239008)
Hisham Morsi (14152881)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Muthanna Samara (11619435)
Vicky Burbidge (18806746)
Aiman El Asam (11468514)
Mairéad Foody (13891986)
Peter Smith (239008)
Hisham Morsi (14152881)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Muthanna Samara (11619435)
Vicky Burbidge (18806746)
Aiman El Asam (11468514)
Mairéad Foody (13891986)
Peter Smith (239008)
Hisham Morsi (14152881)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-11-24T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph14121449
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Bullying_and_Cyberbullying_Their_Legal_Status_and_Use_in_Psychological_Assessment/26018149
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Information and computing sciences
Human-centred computing
Law and legal studies
Law in context
Psychology
Applied and developmental psychology
bullying
cyberbullying
psychologist
mental health
psychological assessment
psychological service
psychopathology
lawyer
legal
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological Assessment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Bullying and cyberbullying have severe psychological and legal consequences for those involved. However, it is unclear how or even if previous experience of bullying and cyberbullying is considered in mental health assessments. Furthermore, the relevance and effectiveness of current legal solutions has been debated extensively, resulting in a desire for a specific legislation. The purpose of this study is to investigate the psychological and legal components of bullying and cyberbullying. This is a qualitative research that includes interviews with five practitioner psychologists and four lawyers in the United Kingdom (UK). Thematic analysis revealed three main themes. One theme is related to the definition, characteristics, and impact of bullying and cyberbullying and the need for more discussion among the psychological and legal professions. Another theme is related to current professional procedures and the inclusion of questions about bullying and cyberbullying in psychological risk assessments. The third theme emphasised the importance of intervention through education. Two key messages were highlighted by the lawyers: ample yet problematic legislation exists, and knowledge will ensure legal success. The study recommends the necessity of performing revisions in the clinical psychological practices and assessments, and the legal policies regarding bullying and cyberbullying. In addition to improving legal success, this will reduce bullying prevalence rates, psychological distress, and psychopathology that can be comorbid or emerge as a result of this behaviour.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121449" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121449</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_184e74862f75ca37b9eca6e00869b37a
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph14121449
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26018149
publishDate 2017
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological AssessmentMuthanna Samara (11619435)Vicky Burbidge (18806746)Aiman El Asam (11468514)Mairéad Foody (13891986)Peter Smith (239008)Hisham Morsi (14152881)Information and computing sciencesHuman-centred computingLaw and legal studiesLaw in contextPsychologyApplied and developmental psychologybullyingcyberbullyingpsychologistmental healthpsychological assessmentpsychological servicepsychopathologylawyerlegal<p>Bullying and cyberbullying have severe psychological and legal consequences for those involved. However, it is unclear how or even if previous experience of bullying and cyberbullying is considered in mental health assessments. Furthermore, the relevance and effectiveness of current legal solutions has been debated extensively, resulting in a desire for a specific legislation. The purpose of this study is to investigate the psychological and legal components of bullying and cyberbullying. This is a qualitative research that includes interviews with five practitioner psychologists and four lawyers in the United Kingdom (UK). Thematic analysis revealed three main themes. One theme is related to the definition, characteristics, and impact of bullying and cyberbullying and the need for more discussion among the psychological and legal professions. Another theme is related to current professional procedures and the inclusion of questions about bullying and cyberbullying in psychological risk assessments. The third theme emphasised the importance of intervention through education. Two key messages were highlighted by the lawyers: ample yet problematic legislation exists, and knowledge will ensure legal success. The study recommends the necessity of performing revisions in the clinical psychological practices and assessments, and the legal policies regarding bullying and cyberbullying. In addition to improving legal success, this will reduce bullying prevalence rates, psychological distress, and psychopathology that can be comorbid or emerge as a result of this behaviour.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121449" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121449</a></p>2017-11-24T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/ijerph14121449https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Bullying_and_Cyberbullying_Their_Legal_Status_and_Use_in_Psychological_Assessment/26018149CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/260181492017-11-24T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological Assessment
Muthanna Samara (11619435)
Information and computing sciences
Human-centred computing
Law and legal studies
Law in context
Psychology
Applied and developmental psychology
bullying
cyberbullying
psychologist
mental health
psychological assessment
psychological service
psychopathology
lawyer
legal
status_str publishedVersion
title Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological Assessment
title_full Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological Assessment
title_fullStr Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological Assessment
title_short Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological Assessment
title_sort Bullying and Cyberbullying: Their Legal Status and Use in Psychological Assessment
topic Information and computing sciences
Human-centred computing
Law and legal studies
Law in context
Psychology
Applied and developmental psychology
bullying
cyberbullying
psychologist
mental health
psychological assessment
psychological service
psychopathology
lawyer
legal