A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesity

<p>Paternal obesity is known to have a negative impact on the male’s reproductive health as well as the health of his offspring. Although epigenetic mechanisms have been implicated in the non-genetic transmission of acquired traits, the effect of paternal obesity on gene expression in the prei...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Laura Bernhardt (14152842) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Marcus Dittrich (167737) (author), Rabih El-Merahbi (656498) (author), Antoine-Emmanuel Saliba (8424525) (author), Tobias Müller (163591) (author), Grzegorz Sumara (456937) (author), Jörg Vogel (11205) (author), Stefanie Nichols-Burns (14152845) (author), Megan Mitchell (13577893) (author), Thomas Haaf (342924) (author), Nady El Hajj (14152848) (author)
منشور في: 2022
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author Laura Bernhardt (14152842)
author2 Marcus Dittrich (167737)
Rabih El-Merahbi (656498)
Antoine-Emmanuel Saliba (8424525)
Tobias Müller (163591)
Grzegorz Sumara (456937)
Jörg Vogel (11205)
Stefanie Nichols-Burns (14152845)
Megan Mitchell (13577893)
Thomas Haaf (342924)
Nady El Hajj (14152848)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Laura Bernhardt (14152842)
Marcus Dittrich (167737)
Rabih El-Merahbi (656498)
Antoine-Emmanuel Saliba (8424525)
Tobias Müller (163591)
Grzegorz Sumara (456937)
Jörg Vogel (11205)
Stefanie Nichols-Burns (14152845)
Megan Mitchell (13577893)
Thomas Haaf (342924)
Nady El Hajj (14152848)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Laura Bernhardt (14152842)
Marcus Dittrich (167737)
Rabih El-Merahbi (656498)
Antoine-Emmanuel Saliba (8424525)
Tobias Müller (163591)
Grzegorz Sumara (456937)
Jörg Vogel (11205)
Stefanie Nichols-Burns (14152845)
Megan Mitchell (13577893)
Thomas Haaf (342924)
Nady El Hajj (14152848)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-22T21:17:10Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-021-81226-3
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_genome-wide_transcriptomic_analysis_of_embryos_fathered_by_obese_males_in_a_murine_model_of_diet-induced_obesity/21598191
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Genetics
Multidisciplinary
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesity
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Paternal obesity is known to have a negative impact on the male’s reproductive health as well as the health of his offspring. Although epigenetic mechanisms have been implicated in the non-genetic transmission of acquired traits, the effect of paternal obesity on gene expression in the preimplantation embryo has not been fully studied. To this end, we investigated whether paternal obesity is associated with gene expression changes in eight-cell stage embryos fathered by males on a high-fat diet. We used single embryo RNA-seq to compare the gene expression profile of embryos generated by males on a high fat (HFD) versus control (CD) diet. This analysis revealed significant upregulation of the Samd4b and Gata6 gene in embryos in response to a paternal HFD. Furthermore, we could show a significant increase in expression of both Gata6 and Samd4b during differentiation of stromal vascular cells into mature adipocytes. These findings suggest that paternal obesity may induce changes in the male germ cells which are associated with the gene expression changes in the resulting preimplantation embryos.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Scientific Reports<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81226-3" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81226-3</a></p>
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21598191
publishDate 2022
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spelling A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesityLaura Bernhardt (14152842)Marcus Dittrich (167737)Rabih El-Merahbi (656498)Antoine-Emmanuel Saliba (8424525)Tobias Müller (163591)Grzegorz Sumara (456937)Jörg Vogel (11205)Stefanie Nichols-Burns (14152845)Megan Mitchell (13577893)Thomas Haaf (342924)Nady El Hajj (14152848)GeneticsMultidisciplinary<p>Paternal obesity is known to have a negative impact on the male’s reproductive health as well as the health of his offspring. Although epigenetic mechanisms have been implicated in the non-genetic transmission of acquired traits, the effect of paternal obesity on gene expression in the preimplantation embryo has not been fully studied. To this end, we investigated whether paternal obesity is associated with gene expression changes in eight-cell stage embryos fathered by males on a high-fat diet. We used single embryo RNA-seq to compare the gene expression profile of embryos generated by males on a high fat (HFD) versus control (CD) diet. This analysis revealed significant upregulation of the Samd4b and Gata6 gene in embryos in response to a paternal HFD. Furthermore, we could show a significant increase in expression of both Gata6 and Samd4b during differentiation of stromal vascular cells into mature adipocytes. These findings suggest that paternal obesity may induce changes in the male germ cells which are associated with the gene expression changes in the resulting preimplantation embryos.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Scientific Reports<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81226-3" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81226-3</a></p>2022-11-22T21:17:10ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1038/s41598-021-81226-3https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_genome-wide_transcriptomic_analysis_of_embryos_fathered_by_obese_males_in_a_murine_model_of_diet-induced_obesity/21598191CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215981912022-11-22T21:17:10Z
spellingShingle A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesity
Laura Bernhardt (14152842)
Genetics
Multidisciplinary
status_str publishedVersion
title A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesity
title_full A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesity
title_fullStr A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesity
title_full_unstemmed A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesity
title_short A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesity
title_sort A genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of embryos fathered by obese males in a murine model of diet-induced obesity
topic Genetics
Multidisciplinary