A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution Systems

<p dir="ltr">The integration of photovoltaic (PV) panels has allowed power distribution systems (PDSs) to regulate their voltage through the injection/absorption of reactive power. The deployment of information and communication technologies (ICTs), which is required for this scheme,...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Masoud Ahmadzadeh (21633053) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ahmadreza Abazari (21633056) (author), Mohsen Ghafouri (21633059) (author), Amir Ameli (12512083) (author), S. M. Muyeen (14778337) (author)
منشور في: 2024
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author Masoud Ahmadzadeh (21633053)
author2 Ahmadreza Abazari (21633056)
Mohsen Ghafouri (21633059)
Amir Ameli (12512083)
S. M. Muyeen (14778337)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Masoud Ahmadzadeh (21633053)
Ahmadreza Abazari (21633056)
Mohsen Ghafouri (21633059)
Amir Ameli (12512083)
S. M. Muyeen (14778337)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Masoud Ahmadzadeh (21633053)
Ahmadreza Abazari (21633056)
Mohsen Ghafouri (21633059)
Amir Ameli (12512083)
S. M. Muyeen (14778337)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-09T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2023.3348549
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Deep_Convolutional_Neural_Network-Based_Approach_to_Detect_False_Data_Injection_Attacks_on_PV-Integrated_Distribution_Systems/29445587
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
Distribution systems
false data injection
cyberattacks
convolutional neural network
photovoltaic
voltage regulation
Voltage control
Voltage measurement
Cyberattack
Convolutional neural networks
Uncertainty
Reactive power
Photovoltaic systems
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution Systems
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The integration of photovoltaic (PV) panels has allowed power distribution systems (PDSs) to regulate their voltage through the injection/absorption of reactive power. The deployment of information and communication technologies (ICTs), which is required for this scheme, has made the PDS prone to various cyber threats, e.g., false data injection (FDI) attacks. To counter these attacks, this paper proposes a data-driven framework to detect FDI attacks against voltage regulation of PV-integrated PDS. Initially, an attack-free system is modeled along with its voltage regulation scheme, where the grid measurements are sent to a centralized controller and the control signals are transmitted back to PVs to be used by their local controllers. Then, a convolutional neural network (CNN) framework is proposed to detect FDI attacks. To train this framework—which should be able to distinguish between normal grid behaviors and attacks—a complete and realistic dataset is formed to cover all normal conditions and unpredictable changes of a PDS during a year. Since normal variations and fluctuations in power consumption lead to changes in the voltage profile, this dataset is enriched using features such as season, weekdays, weekends, load conditions, and PV generation power. The performance of the trained framework has been compared with other supervised Machine Learning-based and deep-learning techniques for FDI attacks against modified IEEE 33- and 141-bus PDSs. Simulation results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed framework in detecting FDI attacks.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3348549" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3348549</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2023.3348549
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29445587
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution SystemsMasoud Ahmadzadeh (21633053)Ahmadreza Abazari (21633056)Mohsen Ghafouri (21633059)Amir Ameli (12512083)S. M. Muyeen (14778337)EngineeringElectrical engineeringInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceMachine learningDistribution systemsfalse data injectioncyberattacksconvolutional neural networkphotovoltaicvoltage regulationVoltage controlVoltage measurementCyberattackConvolutional neural networksUncertaintyReactive powerPhotovoltaic systems<p dir="ltr">The integration of photovoltaic (PV) panels has allowed power distribution systems (PDSs) to regulate their voltage through the injection/absorption of reactive power. The deployment of information and communication technologies (ICTs), which is required for this scheme, has made the PDS prone to various cyber threats, e.g., false data injection (FDI) attacks. To counter these attacks, this paper proposes a data-driven framework to detect FDI attacks against voltage regulation of PV-integrated PDS. Initially, an attack-free system is modeled along with its voltage regulation scheme, where the grid measurements are sent to a centralized controller and the control signals are transmitted back to PVs to be used by their local controllers. Then, a convolutional neural network (CNN) framework is proposed to detect FDI attacks. To train this framework—which should be able to distinguish between normal grid behaviors and attacks—a complete and realistic dataset is formed to cover all normal conditions and unpredictable changes of a PDS during a year. Since normal variations and fluctuations in power consumption lead to changes in the voltage profile, this dataset is enriched using features such as season, weekdays, weekends, load conditions, and PV generation power. The performance of the trained framework has been compared with other supervised Machine Learning-based and deep-learning techniques for FDI attacks against modified IEEE 33- and 141-bus PDSs. Simulation results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed framework in detecting FDI attacks.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3348549" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3348549</a></p>2024-01-09T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2023.3348549https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Deep_Convolutional_Neural_Network-Based_Approach_to_Detect_False_Data_Injection_Attacks_on_PV-Integrated_Distribution_Systems/29445587CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/294455872024-01-09T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution Systems
Masoud Ahmadzadeh (21633053)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
Distribution systems
false data injection
cyberattacks
convolutional neural network
photovoltaic
voltage regulation
Voltage control
Voltage measurement
Cyberattack
Convolutional neural networks
Uncertainty
Reactive power
Photovoltaic systems
status_str publishedVersion
title A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution Systems
title_full A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution Systems
title_fullStr A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution Systems
title_full_unstemmed A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution Systems
title_short A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution Systems
title_sort A Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach to Detect False Data Injection Attacks on PV-Integrated Distribution Systems
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Machine learning
Distribution systems
false data injection
cyberattacks
convolutional neural network
photovoltaic
voltage regulation
Voltage control
Voltage measurement
Cyberattack
Convolutional neural networks
Uncertainty
Reactive power
Photovoltaic systems