Robotic Aortic Annular Enlargement With Y-Incision and Rectangular Patch

<p dir="ltr">Surgical enlargement of the aortic annulus enables insertion of a larger prosthetic valve, avoiding patient–prosthesis mismatch (PPM). Although several aortic annular enlargement techniques have been described, the rectangular patch technique with an inverted Y-incision...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ahsan Ehtesham (17316907) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Jai Parkash (380693) (author), Muhammad Zain Shaikh (22996354) (author), Korey Zellner (22996357) (author), Ghulam Murtaza (2559319) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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الملخص:<p dir="ltr">Surgical enlargement of the aortic annulus enables insertion of a larger prosthetic valve, avoiding patient–prosthesis mismatch (PPM). Although several aortic annular enlargement techniques have been described, the rectangular patch technique with an inverted Y-incision along the left and noncoronary cusps is relatively recent. These procedures are technically challenging via minimally invasive approaches, but robotic assistance makes them possible.</p><p dir="ltr">The patient had symptomatic severe aortic valve stenosis with evidence of left ventricular dysfunction (ejection fraction = 45%, peak gradient = 47.2 mm Hg, mean gradient = 29.3 mm Hg, and aortic valve area = 0.6 cm<sup>2</sup>). Preoperative computed tomography measured the aortic annulus at 18 mm (patient body surface area = 1.9). Notably, moderate aortic stenosis was documented 6 months earlier with preserved ejection fraction (55% to 65%), indicating rapid disease progression.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Innovations: Technology and Techniques in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15569845251375582" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15569845251375582</a></p>