Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites

<p dir="ltr">The application of inorganic composites has proven to be an effective strengthening technique for shear-critical reinforced concrete (RC) beams. However, accurate prediction of the shear capacity of RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites has been a challenging p...

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Main Author: Tadesse Gemeda Wakjira (21347729) (author)
Other Authors: Usama Ebead (14779168) (author), M. Shahria Alam (17128834) (author)
Published: 2022
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author Tadesse Gemeda Wakjira (21347729)
author2 Usama Ebead (14779168)
M. Shahria Alam (17128834)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Tadesse Gemeda Wakjira (21347729)
Usama Ebead (14779168)
M. Shahria Alam (17128834)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tadesse Gemeda Wakjira (21347729)
Usama Ebead (14779168)
M. Shahria Alam (17128834)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-26T12:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01008
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Machine_learning-based_shear_capacity_prediction_and_reliability_analysis_of_shear-critical_RC_beams_strengthened_with_inorganic_composites/29045204
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Civil engineering
Materials engineering
Inorganic composites
Retrofitting
Machine learning
Modeling
Reliability analysis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The application of inorganic composites has proven to be an effective strengthening technique for shear-critical reinforced concrete (RC) beams. However, accurate prediction of the shear capacity of RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites has been a challenging problem due to its complex failure mechanism and the interaction between the internal and external shear reinforcements. Besides, the <u>predictive capabilities </u>of the existing models are not satisfactory. Thus, this research proposed machine learning (ML) based models for predicting the shear capacity of RC beams strengthened in shear with inorganic composites, for the first time, considering all important variables. The results of the analyses evidenced that the proposed ML models can be successfully used to predict the shear capacity of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites. Among the ML models examined herein, the extreme gradient boosting (xgBoost) model showed the highest prediction capability. The comparison among the predictions of the proposed xgBoost and existing models evidenced that the efficacy of the xgBoost model is superior to the existing models in terms of accuracy, safety, and economic aspects. Finally, reliability analysis is performed to calibrate the resistance reduction factors in order to attain target reliability indices of 3.5 and 4.0 for the proposed model.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Case Studies in Construction Materials<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01008" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01008</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_197da2cf1bdd98a7c7a858fca4aa79dc
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01008
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29045204
publishDate 2022
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic compositesTadesse Gemeda Wakjira (21347729)Usama Ebead (14779168)M. Shahria Alam (17128834)EngineeringCivil engineeringMaterials engineeringInorganic compositesRetrofittingMachine learningModelingReliability analysis<p dir="ltr">The application of inorganic composites has proven to be an effective strengthening technique for shear-critical reinforced concrete (RC) beams. However, accurate prediction of the shear capacity of RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites has been a challenging problem due to its complex failure mechanism and the interaction between the internal and external shear reinforcements. Besides, the <u>predictive capabilities </u>of the existing models are not satisfactory. Thus, this research proposed machine learning (ML) based models for predicting the shear capacity of RC beams strengthened in shear with inorganic composites, for the first time, considering all important variables. The results of the analyses evidenced that the proposed ML models can be successfully used to predict the shear capacity of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites. Among the ML models examined herein, the extreme gradient boosting (xgBoost) model showed the highest prediction capability. The comparison among the predictions of the proposed xgBoost and existing models evidenced that the efficacy of the xgBoost model is superior to the existing models in terms of accuracy, safety, and economic aspects. Finally, reliability analysis is performed to calibrate the resistance reduction factors in order to attain target reliability indices of 3.5 and 4.0 for the proposed model.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Case Studies in Construction Materials<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01008" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01008</a></p>2022-03-26T12:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01008https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Machine_learning-based_shear_capacity_prediction_and_reliability_analysis_of_shear-critical_RC_beams_strengthened_with_inorganic_composites/29045204CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/290452042022-03-26T12:00:00Z
spellingShingle Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites
Tadesse Gemeda Wakjira (21347729)
Engineering
Civil engineering
Materials engineering
Inorganic composites
Retrofitting
Machine learning
Modeling
Reliability analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites
title_full Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites
title_fullStr Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites
title_full_unstemmed Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites
title_short Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites
title_sort Machine learning-based shear capacity prediction and reliability analysis of shear-critical RC beams strengthened with inorganic composites
topic Engineering
Civil engineering
Materials engineering
Inorganic composites
Retrofitting
Machine learning
Modeling
Reliability analysis