When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy models

<p dir="ltr">This article examines endangered language protection through domestic legislation, questioning reliance on international linguistic human rights frameworks. While international courts frequently decline to enforce language rights independently, national legislation prove...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Darina Saliba Abi Chedid (23124697) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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author Darina Saliba Abi Chedid (23124697)
author_facet Darina Saliba Abi Chedid (23124697)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Darina Saliba Abi Chedid (23124697)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-13T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1017/s0940739125100131
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/When_rights_are_not_enough_bridging_international_legal_frameworks_and_endangered_language_preservation_through_Middle_Eastern_policy_models/31239976
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Language, communication and culture
Linguistics
Law and legal studies
International and comparative law
language planning
Qatar
cultural heritage protection
linguistic rights of minorities
national language policies
sustainable language preservation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy models
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This article examines endangered language protection through domestic legislation, questioning reliance on international linguistic human rights frameworks. While international courts frequently decline to enforce language rights independently, national legislation proves more effective in safeguarding linguistic diversity.</p><p dir="ltr">Through a comparative case study of Qatar, Lebanon, and Morocco, this research identifies effective domestic approaches to protecting linguistic diversity. Qatar’s Law No. 7 of 2019 balances Arabic promotion with minority protections. Lebanon’s multilingual educational framework and Morocco’s constitutional recognition of Tamazight demonstrate how domestic mechanisms provide substantive linguistic safeguards. These cases reveal that successful preservation requires enforceable domestic legislation rather than theoretical international frameworks lacking implementation mechanisms.</p><p dir="ltr">The article exposes critical gaps between idealistic international instruments and enforceable protections, advocating state-centered approaches that treat language as both cultural heritage and living practice. Effective preservation emerges from coordinated national legislation combined with community initiatives within existing human rights frameworks. This shift from international idealism to domestic pragmatism offers viable pathways for protecting global linguistic diversity – particularly urgent given that approximately 3,000 languages face extinction within the coming decades. The study presents implementable alternatives to failed international strategies, demonstrating how context-specific domestic policies achieve meaningful preservation outcomes.</p><p dir="ltr"><br></p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Cultural Property<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739125100131" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739125100131</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1017/s0940739125100131
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spelling When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy modelsDarina Saliba Abi Chedid (23124697)Language, communication and cultureLinguisticsLaw and legal studiesInternational and comparative lawlanguage planningQatarcultural heritage protectionlinguistic rights of minoritiesnational language policiessustainable language preservation<p dir="ltr">This article examines endangered language protection through domestic legislation, questioning reliance on international linguistic human rights frameworks. While international courts frequently decline to enforce language rights independently, national legislation proves more effective in safeguarding linguistic diversity.</p><p dir="ltr">Through a comparative case study of Qatar, Lebanon, and Morocco, this research identifies effective domestic approaches to protecting linguistic diversity. Qatar’s Law No. 7 of 2019 balances Arabic promotion with minority protections. Lebanon’s multilingual educational framework and Morocco’s constitutional recognition of Tamazight demonstrate how domestic mechanisms provide substantive linguistic safeguards. These cases reveal that successful preservation requires enforceable domestic legislation rather than theoretical international frameworks lacking implementation mechanisms.</p><p dir="ltr">The article exposes critical gaps between idealistic international instruments and enforceable protections, advocating state-centered approaches that treat language as both cultural heritage and living practice. Effective preservation emerges from coordinated national legislation combined with community initiatives within existing human rights frameworks. This shift from international idealism to domestic pragmatism offers viable pathways for protecting global linguistic diversity – particularly urgent given that approximately 3,000 languages face extinction within the coming decades. The study presents implementable alternatives to failed international strategies, demonstrating how context-specific domestic policies achieve meaningful preservation outcomes.</p><p dir="ltr"><br></p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Cultural Property<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739125100131" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739125100131</a></p>2025-11-13T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1017/s0940739125100131https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/When_rights_are_not_enough_bridging_international_legal_frameworks_and_endangered_language_preservation_through_Middle_Eastern_policy_models/31239976CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/312399762025-11-13T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy models
Darina Saliba Abi Chedid (23124697)
Language, communication and culture
Linguistics
Law and legal studies
International and comparative law
language planning
Qatar
cultural heritage protection
linguistic rights of minorities
national language policies
sustainable language preservation
status_str publishedVersion
title When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy models
title_full When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy models
title_fullStr When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy models
title_full_unstemmed When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy models
title_short When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy models
title_sort When rights are not enough: bridging international legal frameworks and endangered language preservation through Middle Eastern policy models
topic Language, communication and culture
Linguistics
Law and legal studies
International and comparative law
language planning
Qatar
cultural heritage protection
linguistic rights of minorities
national language policies
sustainable language preservation