How does diabetes mellitus impact on the prognosis of dental implants?
<h3>Data sources</h3><p dir="ltr">Web of Science, Embase, PubMed and Cochrane Library databases were searched for publications up to August 2021.</p><h3>Study selection</h3><p dir="ltr">The study noted clear inclusion and exclusion criter...
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2023
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| Summary: | <h3>Data sources</h3><p dir="ltr">Web of Science, Embase, PubMed and Cochrane Library databases were searched for publications up to August 2021.</p><h3>Study selection</h3><p dir="ltr">The study noted clear inclusion and exclusion criteria. Search terms were provided; only observational studies were considered.</p><h3>Data extraction and synthesis</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 122 studies were identified through the search strategy. Following deduplication, two reviewers conducted the screening.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 21 observational studies were included, involving cohort, case–control, and cross-sectional study designs. A meta-analysis identified increased risk of peri-implantitis in patients with diabetes mellitus and in smokers when compared to non-diabetic subjects and non-smokers. No significant association was found between poor plaque control or periodontal history and peri-implantitis.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Patients with diabetes mellitus appear to have a higher risk of peri-implantitis.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Evidence-Based Dentistry<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41432-023-00909-0" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41432-023-00909-0</a></p> |
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