Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career Preferences

<p dir="ltr">The declining interest in STEM careers in the United Kingdom has raised concerns, prompting this study to explore the intricate relationship between social, cultural, and scientific identities and their impact on students’ inclination towards science and technology caree...

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المؤلف الرئيسي: Nasser Mansour (17541822) (author)
منشور في: 2024
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author Nasser Mansour (17541822)
author_facet Nasser Mansour (17541822)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nasser Mansour (17541822)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-31T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s11165-024-10210-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Exploring_the_Impact_of_Social_Cultural_and_Science_Factors_on_Students_STEM_Career_Preferences/30094948
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Education
Curriculum and pedagogy
Education policy, sociology and philosophy
Education systems
Human society
Gender studies
STEM
Social Cultural
Science factors
Views of science
Extracurricular activities
Stereotypes of science professionals
Gender
Gender-related job stereotypes
Job preferences
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career Preferences
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The declining interest in STEM careers in the United Kingdom has raised concerns, prompting this study to explore the intricate relationship between social, cultural, and scientific identities and their impact on students’ inclination towards science and technology career pathways. Additionally, the study examines the associations between gender, gender-related job preferences, and career choices. Data were collected from 1,618 primary and secondary students in the UK. Descriptive and inferential statistics, including regression analysis and multivariate analysis, were employed for analysis. The key findings revealed a significant interaction effect between gender and gender-related job preferences. Social factors were identified as significant mediators, amplifying the influence of gender on career decisions and shaping gender-related job preferences. Cultural factors, particularly related to ethnicity, were found to shape job preferences, while religious affiliation did not exhibit a significant effect. Students’ perceptions of science, stereotypes associated with science professionals, and engagement in science extracurricular activities were positively correlated with a greater likelihood of expressing interest in STEM careers, demonstrating the influential impact of science factors on forming students’ STEM career choices. Interestingly, the type of education (primary or secondary) did not significantly impact job preferences, suggesting that preferences may become more refined or influenced by external factors as students progress in their education.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Research in Science Education<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11165-024-10210-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11165-024-10210-4</a></p>
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spelling Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career PreferencesNasser Mansour (17541822)EducationCurriculum and pedagogyEducation policy, sociology and philosophyEducation systemsHuman societyGender studiesSTEMSocial CulturalScience factorsViews of scienceExtracurricular activitiesStereotypes of science professionalsGenderGender-related job stereotypesJob preferences<p dir="ltr">The declining interest in STEM careers in the United Kingdom has raised concerns, prompting this study to explore the intricate relationship between social, cultural, and scientific identities and their impact on students’ inclination towards science and technology career pathways. Additionally, the study examines the associations between gender, gender-related job preferences, and career choices. Data were collected from 1,618 primary and secondary students in the UK. Descriptive and inferential statistics, including regression analysis and multivariate analysis, were employed for analysis. The key findings revealed a significant interaction effect between gender and gender-related job preferences. Social factors were identified as significant mediators, amplifying the influence of gender on career decisions and shaping gender-related job preferences. Cultural factors, particularly related to ethnicity, were found to shape job preferences, while religious affiliation did not exhibit a significant effect. Students’ perceptions of science, stereotypes associated with science professionals, and engagement in science extracurricular activities were positively correlated with a greater likelihood of expressing interest in STEM careers, demonstrating the influential impact of science factors on forming students’ STEM career choices. Interestingly, the type of education (primary or secondary) did not significantly impact job preferences, suggesting that preferences may become more refined or influenced by external factors as students progress in their education.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Research in Science Education<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11165-024-10210-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11165-024-10210-4</a></p>2024-10-31T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s11165-024-10210-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Exploring_the_Impact_of_Social_Cultural_and_Science_Factors_on_Students_STEM_Career_Preferences/30094948CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/300949482024-10-31T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career Preferences
Nasser Mansour (17541822)
Education
Curriculum and pedagogy
Education policy, sociology and philosophy
Education systems
Human society
Gender studies
STEM
Social Cultural
Science factors
Views of science
Extracurricular activities
Stereotypes of science professionals
Gender
Gender-related job stereotypes
Job preferences
status_str publishedVersion
title Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career Preferences
title_full Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career Preferences
title_fullStr Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career Preferences
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career Preferences
title_short Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career Preferences
title_sort Exploring the Impact of Social, Cultural, and Science Factors on Students’ STEM Career Preferences
topic Education
Curriculum and pedagogy
Education policy, sociology and philosophy
Education systems
Human society
Gender studies
STEM
Social Cultural
Science factors
Views of science
Extracurricular activities
Stereotypes of science professionals
Gender
Gender-related job stereotypes
Job preferences