Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climates

<p>The efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) systems is significantly hindered by soiling, especially in desert climates where dust accumulation on PV surfaces is prevalent and reduces light transmission and increases maintenance costs. This study provides a comprehensive review of anti-soiling and...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Alaa Elsafi (22282354) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Brahim Aïssa (14157243) (author), Klemens Ilse (19342582) (author), Amir Abdallah (18094870) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513534616928256
author Alaa Elsafi (22282354)
author2 Brahim Aïssa (14157243)
Klemens Ilse (19342582)
Amir Abdallah (18094870)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Alaa Elsafi (22282354)
Brahim Aïssa (14157243)
Klemens Ilse (19342582)
Amir Abdallah (18094870)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alaa Elsafi (22282354)
Brahim Aïssa (14157243)
Klemens Ilse (19342582)
Amir Abdallah (18094870)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-04-01T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.solener.2025.113446
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Performance_and_durability_of_anti-soiling_and_anti-reflective_coatings_for_photovoltaic_systems_in_desert_climates/30405436
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Soiling
DesertSelf-cleaning
Anti-soiling coatings
Anti-reflective coatings
Durability
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climates
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>The efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) systems is significantly hindered by soiling, especially in desert climates where dust accumulation on PV surfaces is prevalent and reduces light transmission and increases maintenance costs. This study provides a comprehensive review of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings (ASC & ARC) designed to mitigate these effects and enhance PV performance. The review examines various coating materials, synthesis techniques such as (Sol-gel, Magnetron sputtering, spray pyrolysis), and surface properties, emphasizing their optical performance, durability, and outdoor reliability in harsh environments. Laboratory characterization methods, including UV–Vis spectroscopy, SEM, AFM, and contact angle measurements, are analyzed alongside real-world field studies. The study also integrates standardized testing frameworks (IEC and ASTM protocols) to evaluate coatings under extreme environmental conditions such as UV exposure, thermal cycling, and mechanical abrasion. Results highlight that optimized coatings can significantly reduce soiling rates, improve light absorption, and enhance long-term energy yield. Furthermore, combining ASC and ARC functionalities has shown potential for maximizing PV efficiency while minimizing cleaning requirements. This review serves as a critical reference for advancing coating technologies, bridging the gap between laboratory research and large-scale PV deployment, and guiding the development of durable, cost-effective solutions for desert climates.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Solar Energy<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2025.113446" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2025.113446</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_1c2ed3c7adf55bcd6e68bb18fc15bd24
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.solener.2025.113446
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30405436
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climatesAlaa Elsafi (22282354)Brahim Aïssa (14157243)Klemens Ilse (19342582)Amir Abdallah (18094870)EngineeringElectrical engineeringElectronics, sensors and digital hardwareSoilingDesertSelf-cleaningAnti-soiling coatingsAnti-reflective coatingsDurability<p>The efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) systems is significantly hindered by soiling, especially in desert climates where dust accumulation on PV surfaces is prevalent and reduces light transmission and increases maintenance costs. This study provides a comprehensive review of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings (ASC & ARC) designed to mitigate these effects and enhance PV performance. The review examines various coating materials, synthesis techniques such as (Sol-gel, Magnetron sputtering, spray pyrolysis), and surface properties, emphasizing their optical performance, durability, and outdoor reliability in harsh environments. Laboratory characterization methods, including UV–Vis spectroscopy, SEM, AFM, and contact angle measurements, are analyzed alongside real-world field studies. The study also integrates standardized testing frameworks (IEC and ASTM protocols) to evaluate coatings under extreme environmental conditions such as UV exposure, thermal cycling, and mechanical abrasion. Results highlight that optimized coatings can significantly reduce soiling rates, improve light absorption, and enhance long-term energy yield. Furthermore, combining ASC and ARC functionalities has shown potential for maximizing PV efficiency while minimizing cleaning requirements. This review serves as a critical reference for advancing coating technologies, bridging the gap between laboratory research and large-scale PV deployment, and guiding the development of durable, cost-effective solutions for desert climates.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Solar Energy<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2025.113446" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2025.113446</a></p>2025-04-01T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.solener.2025.113446https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Performance_and_durability_of_anti-soiling_and_anti-reflective_coatings_for_photovoltaic_systems_in_desert_climates/30405436CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/304054362025-04-01T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climates
Alaa Elsafi (22282354)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Soiling
DesertSelf-cleaning
Anti-soiling coatings
Anti-reflective coatings
Durability
status_str publishedVersion
title Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climates
title_full Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climates
title_fullStr Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climates
title_full_unstemmed Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climates
title_short Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climates
title_sort Performance and durability of anti-soiling and anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic systems in desert climates
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Soiling
DesertSelf-cleaning
Anti-soiling coatings
Anti-reflective coatings
Durability