Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and above

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">There is an urgent need to elucidate the epidemiology of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) and characterize its potential impact. Investing in characterising the SARS-CoV2 will help plan and improve the respons...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohamed Ahmed Syed (8794121) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ahmed Sameer Al Nuaimi (8794124) (author), Hamda Abdulla A/Qotba (8794130) (author), Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525) (author), Asmaa A. Althani (4675855) (author), Hadi M. Yassine (4675846) (author), Abduljaleel Abdullatif Zainel (10762779) (author), Hanan Khudadad (10762782) (author), Tamara Marji (10762785) (author), Shajitha Thekke Veettil (10762788) (author), Hadeel T. Al-Jighefee (11079705) (author), Salma Younes (6424865) (author), Farah Shurrab (11079708) (author), Duaa W. Al-Sadeq (10976754) (author), Al Anoud Saleh AlFehaidi (11079711) (author), Ameena Ibrahim Yfakhroo (11079714) (author), Meshal Abdulla AlMesaifri (11079717) (author), Hanan Al Mujalli (11079720) (author), Samya Ahmad Al Abdulla (11079723) (author), Mohamed Ghaith Al Kuwari (11079726) (author), Faruk Mohammed Azad (11079729) (author), Badria Ali Mohamed Al Malki (11079732) (author), Mariam Ali Abdulmalik (6905621) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Mohamed Ahmed Syed (8794121)
author2 Ahmed Sameer Al Nuaimi (8794124)
Hamda Abdulla A/Qotba (8794130)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)
Asmaa A. Althani (4675855)
Hadi M. Yassine (4675846)
Abduljaleel Abdullatif Zainel (10762779)
Hanan Khudadad (10762782)
Tamara Marji (10762785)
Shajitha Thekke Veettil (10762788)
Hadeel T. Al-Jighefee (11079705)
Salma Younes (6424865)
Farah Shurrab (11079708)
Duaa W. Al-Sadeq (10976754)
Al Anoud Saleh AlFehaidi (11079711)
Ameena Ibrahim Yfakhroo (11079714)
Meshal Abdulla AlMesaifri (11079717)
Hanan Al Mujalli (11079720)
Samya Ahmad Al Abdulla (11079723)
Mohamed Ghaith Al Kuwari (11079726)
Faruk Mohammed Azad (11079729)
Badria Ali Mohamed Al Malki (11079732)
Mariam Ali Abdulmalik (6905621)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mohamed Ahmed Syed (8794121)
Ahmed Sameer Al Nuaimi (8794124)
Hamda Abdulla A/Qotba (8794130)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)
Asmaa A. Althani (4675855)
Hadi M. Yassine (4675846)
Abduljaleel Abdullatif Zainel (10762779)
Hanan Khudadad (10762782)
Tamara Marji (10762785)
Shajitha Thekke Veettil (10762788)
Hadeel T. Al-Jighefee (11079705)
Salma Younes (6424865)
Farah Shurrab (11079708)
Duaa W. Al-Sadeq (10976754)
Al Anoud Saleh AlFehaidi (11079711)
Ameena Ibrahim Yfakhroo (11079714)
Meshal Abdulla AlMesaifri (11079717)
Hanan Al Mujalli (11079720)
Samya Ahmad Al Abdulla (11079723)
Mohamed Ghaith Al Kuwari (11079726)
Faruk Mohammed Azad (11079729)
Badria Ali Mohamed Al Malki (11079732)
Mariam Ali Abdulmalik (6905621)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohamed Ahmed Syed (8794121)
Ahmed Sameer Al Nuaimi (8794124)
Hamda Abdulla A/Qotba (8794130)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)
Asmaa A. Althani (4675855)
Hadi M. Yassine (4675846)
Abduljaleel Abdullatif Zainel (10762779)
Hanan Khudadad (10762782)
Tamara Marji (10762785)
Shajitha Thekke Veettil (10762788)
Hadeel T. Al-Jighefee (11079705)
Salma Younes (6424865)
Farah Shurrab (11079708)
Duaa W. Al-Sadeq (10976754)
Al Anoud Saleh AlFehaidi (11079711)
Ameena Ibrahim Yfakhroo (11079714)
Meshal Abdulla AlMesaifri (11079717)
Hanan Al Mujalli (11079720)
Samya Ahmad Al Abdulla (11079723)
Mohamed Ghaith Al Kuwari (11079726)
Faruk Mohammed Azad (11079729)
Badria Ali Mohamed Al Malki (11079732)
Mariam Ali Abdulmalik (6905621)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-22T21:17:37Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s12879-021-06251-z
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Epidemiology_of_SARS-CoV2_in_Qatar_s_primary_care_population_aged_10_years_and_above/21598308
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Health sciences
Epidemiology
COVID-19
SARS-CoV2
Epidemiology
Primary care
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and above
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">There is an urgent need to elucidate the epidemiology of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) and characterize its potential impact. Investing in characterising the SARS-CoV2 will help plan and improve the response to the pandemic. Furthermore, it will help identify the most efficient ways of managing the pandemic, avoiding public health policies and interventions that may be unduly restrictive of normal activity or unnecessarily costly. This paper describes the design and reports findings of a population based epidemiological study undertaken to characterise SARS-CoV2 in Qatar using limited resources in a timely manner.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Asymptomatic individuals ≥10 years registered with Qatar’s publicly funded primary health provider were eligible. A stratified random sampling technique was utilized to identify the study sample. Participants were invited to an appointment where they completed a questionnaire and provided samples for polymerase chain reaction and Immunoglobulin M and G immunoassay tests. Data collected were analyzed to calculate point and period prevalence by sociodemographic, lifestyle and clinical characteristics.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Of 18,918 individuals invited for the study, 2084 participated (response rate 10.8%). The overall point prevalence and period prevalence were estimated to be 1.6% (95% CI 1.1–2.2) and 14.6% (95% CI 13.1–16.2) respectively. Period prevalence of SARS-CoV2 infection was not considerably different across age groups (9.7–19.8%). It was higher in males compared to females (16.2 and 12.7% respectively). A significant variation was observed by nationality (7.1 to 22.2%) and municipalities (6.9–35.3%).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">The study provides an example of a methodologically robust approach that can be undertaken in a timely manner with limited resources. It reports much-needed epidemiological data about the spread of SARS-CoV2. Given the low prevalence rates, majority of the population in Qatar remains susceptible. Enhanced surveillance must continue to be in place, particularly due to the large number of asymptomatic cases observed. Robust contact tracing and social distancing measures are key to prevent future outbreaks.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: BMC Infectious Diseases<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06251-z" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06251-z</a></p>
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21598308
publishDate 2022
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spelling Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and aboveMohamed Ahmed Syed (8794121)Ahmed Sameer Al Nuaimi (8794124)Hamda Abdulla A/Qotba (8794130)Gheyath K. Nasrallah (9200525)Asmaa A. Althani (4675855)Hadi M. Yassine (4675846)Abduljaleel Abdullatif Zainel (10762779)Hanan Khudadad (10762782)Tamara Marji (10762785)Shajitha Thekke Veettil (10762788)Hadeel T. Al-Jighefee (11079705)Salma Younes (6424865)Farah Shurrab (11079708)Duaa W. Al-Sadeq (10976754)Al Anoud Saleh AlFehaidi (11079711)Ameena Ibrahim Yfakhroo (11079714)Meshal Abdulla AlMesaifri (11079717)Hanan Al Mujalli (11079720)Samya Ahmad Al Abdulla (11079723)Mohamed Ghaith Al Kuwari (11079726)Faruk Mohammed Azad (11079729)Badria Ali Mohamed Al Malki (11079732)Mariam Ali Abdulmalik (6905621)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesHealth sciencesEpidemiologyCOVID-19SARS-CoV2EpidemiologyPrimary care<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">There is an urgent need to elucidate the epidemiology of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) and characterize its potential impact. Investing in characterising the SARS-CoV2 will help plan and improve the response to the pandemic. Furthermore, it will help identify the most efficient ways of managing the pandemic, avoiding public health policies and interventions that may be unduly restrictive of normal activity or unnecessarily costly. This paper describes the design and reports findings of a population based epidemiological study undertaken to characterise SARS-CoV2 in Qatar using limited resources in a timely manner.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Asymptomatic individuals ≥10 years registered with Qatar’s publicly funded primary health provider were eligible. A stratified random sampling technique was utilized to identify the study sample. Participants were invited to an appointment where they completed a questionnaire and provided samples for polymerase chain reaction and Immunoglobulin M and G immunoassay tests. Data collected were analyzed to calculate point and period prevalence by sociodemographic, lifestyle and clinical characteristics.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Of 18,918 individuals invited for the study, 2084 participated (response rate 10.8%). The overall point prevalence and period prevalence were estimated to be 1.6% (95% CI 1.1–2.2) and 14.6% (95% CI 13.1–16.2) respectively. Period prevalence of SARS-CoV2 infection was not considerably different across age groups (9.7–19.8%). It was higher in males compared to females (16.2 and 12.7% respectively). A significant variation was observed by nationality (7.1 to 22.2%) and municipalities (6.9–35.3%).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">The study provides an example of a methodologically robust approach that can be undertaken in a timely manner with limited resources. It reports much-needed epidemiological data about the spread of SARS-CoV2. Given the low prevalence rates, majority of the population in Qatar remains susceptible. Enhanced surveillance must continue to be in place, particularly due to the large number of asymptomatic cases observed. Robust contact tracing and social distancing measures are key to prevent future outbreaks.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: BMC Infectious Diseases<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06251-z" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06251-z</a></p>2022-11-22T21:17:37ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1186/s12879-021-06251-zhttps://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Epidemiology_of_SARS-CoV2_in_Qatar_s_primary_care_population_aged_10_years_and_above/21598308CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215983082022-11-22T21:17:37Z
spellingShingle Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and above
Mohamed Ahmed Syed (8794121)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Health sciences
Epidemiology
COVID-19
SARS-CoV2
Epidemiology
Primary care
status_str publishedVersion
title Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and above
title_full Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and above
title_fullStr Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and above
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and above
title_short Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and above
title_sort Epidemiology of SARS-CoV2 in Qatar’s primary care population aged 10 years and above
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Health sciences
Epidemiology
COVID-19
SARS-CoV2
Epidemiology
Primary care