From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue Engineering

<div><p>Several congenital and acquired conditions may result in severe narrowing of the urethra in men, which represent an ongoing surgical challenge and a significant burden on both health and quality of life. In the field of urethral reconstruction, tissue engineering has emerged as a...

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Main Author: Tariq O. Abbas (11247771) (author)
Other Authors: Huseyin C. Yalcin (6695099) (author), Cristian P. Pennisi (5966591) (author)
Published: 2019
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author Tariq O. Abbas (11247771)
author2 Huseyin C. Yalcin (6695099)
Cristian P. Pennisi (5966591)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Tariq O. Abbas (11247771)
Huseyin C. Yalcin (6695099)
Cristian P. Pennisi (5966591)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tariq O. Abbas (11247771)
Huseyin C. Yalcin (6695099)
Cristian P. Pennisi (5966591)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-04-10T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/ijms20071763
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/From_Acellular_Matrices_to_Smart_Polymers_Degradable_Scaffolds_that_are_Transforming_the_Shape_of_Urethral_Tissue_Engineering/25376260
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chemical sciences
Inorganic chemistry
Organic chemistry
Physical chemistry
Theoretical and computational chemistry
urethral strictures
urethral tissue engineering
biodegradable polymers
acellular matrix
smart polymers
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue Engineering
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Several congenital and acquired conditions may result in severe narrowing of the urethra in men, which represent an ongoing surgical challenge and a significant burden on both health and quality of life. In the field of urethral reconstruction, tissue engineering has emerged as a promising alternative to overcome some of the limitations associated with autologous tissue grafts. In this direction, preclinical as well as clinical studies, have shown that degradable scaffolds are able to restore the normal urethral architecture, supporting neo-vascularization and stratification of the tissue. While a wide variety of degradable biomaterials are under scrutiny, such as decellularized matrices, natural, and synthetic polymers, the search for scaffold materials that could fulfill the clinical performance requirements continues. In this article, we discuss the design requirements of the scaffold that appear to be crucial to better resemble the structural, physical, and biological properties of the native urethra and are expected to support an adequate recovery of the urethral function. In this context, we review the biological performance of the degradable polymers currently applied for urethral reconstruction and outline the perspectives on novel functional polymers, which could find application in the design of customized urethral constructs.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: International Journal of Molecular Sciences<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20071763" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20071763</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_1db98fce6f6e1a88e5168758d26020ab
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/ijms20071763
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25376260
publishDate 2019
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue EngineeringTariq O. Abbas (11247771)Huseyin C. Yalcin (6695099)Cristian P. Pennisi (5966591)Chemical sciencesInorganic chemistryOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryTheoretical and computational chemistryurethral stricturesurethral tissue engineeringbiodegradable polymersacellular matrixsmart polymers<div><p>Several congenital and acquired conditions may result in severe narrowing of the urethra in men, which represent an ongoing surgical challenge and a significant burden on both health and quality of life. In the field of urethral reconstruction, tissue engineering has emerged as a promising alternative to overcome some of the limitations associated with autologous tissue grafts. In this direction, preclinical as well as clinical studies, have shown that degradable scaffolds are able to restore the normal urethral architecture, supporting neo-vascularization and stratification of the tissue. While a wide variety of degradable biomaterials are under scrutiny, such as decellularized matrices, natural, and synthetic polymers, the search for scaffold materials that could fulfill the clinical performance requirements continues. In this article, we discuss the design requirements of the scaffold that appear to be crucial to better resemble the structural, physical, and biological properties of the native urethra and are expected to support an adequate recovery of the urethral function. In this context, we review the biological performance of the degradable polymers currently applied for urethral reconstruction and outline the perspectives on novel functional polymers, which could find application in the design of customized urethral constructs.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: International Journal of Molecular Sciences<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20071763" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20071763</a></p>2019-04-10T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/ijms20071763https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/From_Acellular_Matrices_to_Smart_Polymers_Degradable_Scaffolds_that_are_Transforming_the_Shape_of_Urethral_Tissue_Engineering/25376260CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253762602019-04-10T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue Engineering
Tariq O. Abbas (11247771)
Chemical sciences
Inorganic chemistry
Organic chemistry
Physical chemistry
Theoretical and computational chemistry
urethral strictures
urethral tissue engineering
biodegradable polymers
acellular matrix
smart polymers
status_str publishedVersion
title From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue Engineering
title_full From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue Engineering
title_fullStr From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue Engineering
title_full_unstemmed From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue Engineering
title_short From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue Engineering
title_sort From Acellular Matrices to Smart Polymers: Degradable Scaffolds that are Transforming the Shape of Urethral Tissue Engineering
topic Chemical sciences
Inorganic chemistry
Organic chemistry
Physical chemistry
Theoretical and computational chemistry
urethral strictures
urethral tissue engineering
biodegradable polymers
acellular matrix
smart polymers