Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regions

<p dir="ltr">Evapotranspiration is considered as one of the most crucial surface fluxes describing the water movement from the land to the atmosphere in the form of evaporation from the soil and transpiration from plants. Several evapotranspiration models exist, but their accuracy is...

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Main Author: Ikhlas Ghiat (16932564) (author)
Other Authors: Rajesh Govindan (15468857) (author), Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268) (author)
Published: 2023
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author Ikhlas Ghiat (16932564)
author2 Rajesh Govindan (15468857)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Ikhlas Ghiat (16932564)
Rajesh Govindan (15468857)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ikhlas Ghiat (16932564)
Rajesh Govindan (15468857)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-13T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fsufs.2023.1155443
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Evaluation_of_evapotranspiration_models_for_cucumbers_grown_under_CO_sub_2_sub_enriched_and_HVAC_driven_greenhouses_A_step_towards_precision_irrigation_in_hyper-arid_regions/26535514
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Crop and pasture production
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
evapotranspiration
greenhouse
CO2 enrichment
solar radiation
irrigation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regions
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Evapotranspiration is considered as one of the most crucial surface fluxes describing the water movement from the land to the atmosphere in the form of evaporation from the soil and transpiration from plants. Several evapotranspiration models exist, but their accuracy is subject to change because of the differences between the underlying assumptions used in their formulation and the conditions of the application at hand. The appropriate selection of an evapotranspiration model is necessary to ensure the accurate estimation of crop water requirements. This work compares between 20 different evapotranspiration models for the estimation of transpiration of cucumber crops grown in a cooling-based greenhouse with CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment located in a high solar radiation region. The models are classified into temperature-based, radiation-based, mass transfer-based, and combination models. These models are assessed against direct gas exchange measurements in a greenhouse with cucumber crops. The performance of the models is evaluated using nine statistical indicators to determine the most suitable models for the application under study. Results demonstrate that among the temperature-based models, Schendel and Blaney and Criddle models resulted in the best transpiration prediction, contrary to Hargreaves and Samani which presented the worst performance. Transpiration estimates from Rohwer were the closest and that of Trabert were the furthest to the measured data amongst the other mass-transfer based models. The Abtew model was the best transpiration predicting model, while Priestley and Taylor exhibited the worst performance in the radiation-based model category. The combination-based FAO56 Penman Monteith entailed the best performance among all models and can be considered the best suitable method to estimate transpiration for cucumber crops grown in CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC based greenhouses located in high solar radiation regions. Nonetheless, the parametrization of this model is still crucial and should be considered to achieve better estimates and accurately evaluate the effect of high solar radiation, CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment and HVAC cooling for this agricultural greenhouse application.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1155443" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1155443</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_1e20bfb28007a7be9692f86b3faef1b7
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fsufs.2023.1155443
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26535514
publishDate 2023
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regionsIkhlas Ghiat (16932564)Rajesh Govindan (15468857)Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)Agricultural, veterinary and food sciencesCrop and pasture productionEnvironmental sciencesSoil sciencesevapotranspirationgreenhouseCO2 enrichmentsolar radiationirrigation<p dir="ltr">Evapotranspiration is considered as one of the most crucial surface fluxes describing the water movement from the land to the atmosphere in the form of evaporation from the soil and transpiration from plants. Several evapotranspiration models exist, but their accuracy is subject to change because of the differences between the underlying assumptions used in their formulation and the conditions of the application at hand. The appropriate selection of an evapotranspiration model is necessary to ensure the accurate estimation of crop water requirements. This work compares between 20 different evapotranspiration models for the estimation of transpiration of cucumber crops grown in a cooling-based greenhouse with CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment located in a high solar radiation region. The models are classified into temperature-based, radiation-based, mass transfer-based, and combination models. These models are assessed against direct gas exchange measurements in a greenhouse with cucumber crops. The performance of the models is evaluated using nine statistical indicators to determine the most suitable models for the application under study. Results demonstrate that among the temperature-based models, Schendel and Blaney and Criddle models resulted in the best transpiration prediction, contrary to Hargreaves and Samani which presented the worst performance. Transpiration estimates from Rohwer were the closest and that of Trabert were the furthest to the measured data amongst the other mass-transfer based models. The Abtew model was the best transpiration predicting model, while Priestley and Taylor exhibited the worst performance in the radiation-based model category. The combination-based FAO56 Penman Monteith entailed the best performance among all models and can be considered the best suitable method to estimate transpiration for cucumber crops grown in CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC based greenhouses located in high solar radiation regions. Nonetheless, the parametrization of this model is still crucial and should be considered to achieve better estimates and accurately evaluate the effect of high solar radiation, CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment and HVAC cooling for this agricultural greenhouse application.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1155443" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1155443</a></p>2023-04-13T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fsufs.2023.1155443https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Evaluation_of_evapotranspiration_models_for_cucumbers_grown_under_CO_sub_2_sub_enriched_and_HVAC_driven_greenhouses_A_step_towards_precision_irrigation_in_hyper-arid_regions/26535514CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/265355142023-04-13T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regions
Ikhlas Ghiat (16932564)
Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Crop and pasture production
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
evapotranspiration
greenhouse
CO2 enrichment
solar radiation
irrigation
status_str publishedVersion
title Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regions
title_full Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regions
title_fullStr Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regions
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regions
title_short Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regions
title_sort Evaluation of evapotranspiration models for cucumbers grown under CO<sub>2</sub> enriched and HVAC driven greenhouses: A step towards precision irrigation in hyper-arid regions
topic Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Crop and pasture production
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
evapotranspiration
greenhouse
CO2 enrichment
solar radiation
irrigation