Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradation

<p>Greenhouses provide controlled environments for crop cultivation, and integrating semi transparent photovoltaic (STPV) panels offers the dual benefits of generating renewable energy while facilitating natural light penetration for photosynthesis. This study conducts a feasibility analysis o...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohammadreza Gholami (17032317) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: A. Arefi (20555438) (author), M.E.H. Chowdhury (20555441) (author), L. Ben-Brahim (17947829) (author), S.M. Muyeen (15746160) (author)
منشور في: 2025
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author Mohammadreza Gholami (17032317)
author2 A. Arefi (20555438)
M.E.H. Chowdhury (20555441)
L. Ben-Brahim (17947829)
S.M. Muyeen (15746160)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Mohammadreza Gholami (17032317)
A. Arefi (20555438)
M.E.H. Chowdhury (20555441)
L. Ben-Brahim (17947829)
S.M. Muyeen (15746160)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohammadreza Gholami (17032317)
A. Arefi (20555438)
M.E.H. Chowdhury (20555441)
L. Ben-Brahim (17947829)
S.M. Muyeen (15746160)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-10T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.ref.2025.100679
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Optimizing_transparent_photovoltaic_integration_with_battery_energy_storage_systems_in_greenhouse_a_daily_light_integral-constrained_economic_analysis_considering_BESS_degradation/28201574
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Environmental engineering
Battery energy storage system
Battery degradation
Daily lighting integral
GreenhouseTransparent photovoltaic
Net presented value
Firefly Algorithm (FA)
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradation
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Greenhouses provide controlled environments for crop cultivation, and integrating semi transparent photovoltaic (STPV) panels offers the dual benefits of generating renewable energy while facilitating natural light penetration for photosynthesis. This study conducts a feasibility analysis of integrating Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) with STPV systems in greenhouse agriculture, considering the Daily Light Integral (DLI) requirement for different crops as the primary constraint. Employing an enhanced Firefly Algorithm (FA) to optimize the PV cover ratio and BESS capacity, the analysis aims to maximize the Net Present Value (NPV) over a 25-year period, serving as the primary economic parameter. By incorporating DLI requirements for various crop types, the study ensures optimal crop growth while maximizing electricity generation. To ensure realistic long-term projections, the analysis incorporates BESS degradation over the 25-year period, accounting for capacity loss and efficiency reduction in energy storage. The results reveal the significant impact of crop type, with various required DLI , and transparency factor on optimized BESS and consequently the NPV of the project. Simulation results show that for crops with high DLI requirements, the feasible range of PVR% in the greenhouse varies from 42 % to 91 %, depending on the STPV’s transmittance factor. Additionally, the study reveals that initial negative revenue is common across all cases, with the highest NPV achieved at $1,331,340 for crops with low DLI requirements and a BESS capacity of 216 kW.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Renewable Energy Focus<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ref.2025.100679" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ref.2025.100679</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.ref.2025.100679
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28201574
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradationMohammadreza Gholami (17032317)A. Arefi (20555438)M.E.H. Chowdhury (20555441)L. Ben-Brahim (17947829)S.M. Muyeen (15746160)EngineeringElectrical engineeringEnvironmental engineeringBattery energy storage systemBattery degradationDaily lighting integralGreenhouseTransparent photovoltaicNet presented valueFirefly Algorithm (FA)<p>Greenhouses provide controlled environments for crop cultivation, and integrating semi transparent photovoltaic (STPV) panels offers the dual benefits of generating renewable energy while facilitating natural light penetration for photosynthesis. This study conducts a feasibility analysis of integrating Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) with STPV systems in greenhouse agriculture, considering the Daily Light Integral (DLI) requirement for different crops as the primary constraint. Employing an enhanced Firefly Algorithm (FA) to optimize the PV cover ratio and BESS capacity, the analysis aims to maximize the Net Present Value (NPV) over a 25-year period, serving as the primary economic parameter. By incorporating DLI requirements for various crop types, the study ensures optimal crop growth while maximizing electricity generation. To ensure realistic long-term projections, the analysis incorporates BESS degradation over the 25-year period, accounting for capacity loss and efficiency reduction in energy storage. The results reveal the significant impact of crop type, with various required DLI , and transparency factor on optimized BESS and consequently the NPV of the project. Simulation results show that for crops with high DLI requirements, the feasible range of PVR% in the greenhouse varies from 42 % to 91 %, depending on the STPV’s transmittance factor. Additionally, the study reveals that initial negative revenue is common across all cases, with the highest NPV achieved at $1,331,340 for crops with low DLI requirements and a BESS capacity of 216 kW.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Renewable Energy Focus<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ref.2025.100679" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ref.2025.100679</a></p>2025-01-10T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.ref.2025.100679https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Optimizing_transparent_photovoltaic_integration_with_battery_energy_storage_systems_in_greenhouse_a_daily_light_integral-constrained_economic_analysis_considering_BESS_degradation/28201574CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/282015742025-01-10T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradation
Mohammadreza Gholami (17032317)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Environmental engineering
Battery energy storage system
Battery degradation
Daily lighting integral
GreenhouseTransparent photovoltaic
Net presented value
Firefly Algorithm (FA)
status_str publishedVersion
title Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradation
title_full Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradation
title_fullStr Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradation
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradation
title_short Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradation
title_sort Optimizing transparent photovoltaic integration with battery energy storage systems in greenhouse: a daily light integral-constrained economic analysis considering BESS degradation
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Environmental engineering
Battery energy storage system
Battery degradation
Daily lighting integral
GreenhouseTransparent photovoltaic
Net presented value
Firefly Algorithm (FA)