Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysis

<p>This study presents a comprehensive techno-economic analysis of a power-to-methane plant, investigating its financial viability and profitability over 20 years. The financial performance of the plant is evaluated using key metrics such as net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IR...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohammed Al-Breiki (14152476) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Yusuf Bicer (14158977) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
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author Mohammed Al-Breiki (14152476)
author2 Yusuf Bicer (14158977)
author2_role author
author_facet Mohammed Al-Breiki (14152476)
Yusuf Bicer (14158977)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohammed Al-Breiki (14152476)
Yusuf Bicer (14158977)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.cej.2023.144725
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Techno-economic_evaluation_of_a_power-to-methane_plant_in_Qatar_Levelized_cost_of_methane_financial_performance_metrics_and_sensitivity_analysis/23674452
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Economics
Econometrics
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Renewable methane
Levelized cost of methane
Renewable energy transition
Technoeconomic analysis
Financial viability
Sensitivity analysis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>This study presents a comprehensive techno-economic analysis of a power-to-methane plant, investigating its financial viability and profitability over 20 years. The financial performance of the plant is evaluated using key metrics such as net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and levelized cost of methane (LCOM). The main findings reveal that under the current assumptions, the plant faces challenges in achieving financial viability, with a negative NPV of −3,818,163 and an IRR of −1%, indicating a net loss over the 20 years and a lack of profitability for investors. The calculated LCOM is 1.75 $/kg, which provides an estimate of the cost to produce renewable methane from the plant. To further understand the conditions necessary for the plant to become financially viable, a sensitivity analysis is conducted, examining the effects of varying key parameters such as the selling price of methane, CO<sub>2</sub> costs, and discount rates. The sensitivity analysis demonstrates that the financial viability and profitability of the plant are highly sensitive to the selling price of methane, with the NPV turning positive and the IRR exceeding the break-even point at selling prices above $2.1/kg. Moreover, the analysis reveals that higher CO<sub>2 </sub>costs lead to poorer financial performance, while lower discount rates result in a higher perceived value of the plant. In summary, the power-to-methane plant faces financial challenges under the current assumptions, but under certain conditions, it could become viable and profitable. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the plant's potential market viability and can inform future decision-making processes and development strategies for power-to-methane technologies. It is recommended that additional research investigate the impact of technological advancements and integration with other renewable energy systems on the financial performance of the plant and their contribution to the transition to renewable energy systems.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p>Published in: Chemical Engineering Journal<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.144725" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.144725</a></p>
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/23674452
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spelling Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysisMohammed Al-Breiki (14152476)Yusuf Bicer (14158977)EconomicsEconometricsEngineeringChemical engineeringElectronics, sensors and digital hardwareRenewable methaneLevelized cost of methaneRenewable energy transitionTechnoeconomic analysisFinancial viabilitySensitivity analysis<p>This study presents a comprehensive techno-economic analysis of a power-to-methane plant, investigating its financial viability and profitability over 20 years. The financial performance of the plant is evaluated using key metrics such as net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and levelized cost of methane (LCOM). The main findings reveal that under the current assumptions, the plant faces challenges in achieving financial viability, with a negative NPV of −3,818,163 and an IRR of −1%, indicating a net loss over the 20 years and a lack of profitability for investors. The calculated LCOM is 1.75 $/kg, which provides an estimate of the cost to produce renewable methane from the plant. To further understand the conditions necessary for the plant to become financially viable, a sensitivity analysis is conducted, examining the effects of varying key parameters such as the selling price of methane, CO<sub>2</sub> costs, and discount rates. The sensitivity analysis demonstrates that the financial viability and profitability of the plant are highly sensitive to the selling price of methane, with the NPV turning positive and the IRR exceeding the break-even point at selling prices above $2.1/kg. Moreover, the analysis reveals that higher CO<sub>2 </sub>costs lead to poorer financial performance, while lower discount rates result in a higher perceived value of the plant. In summary, the power-to-methane plant faces financial challenges under the current assumptions, but under certain conditions, it could become viable and profitable. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the plant's potential market viability and can inform future decision-making processes and development strategies for power-to-methane technologies. It is recommended that additional research investigate the impact of technological advancements and integration with other renewable energy systems on the financial performance of the plant and their contribution to the transition to renewable energy systems.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p>Published in: Chemical Engineering Journal<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.144725" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.144725</a></p>2023-09-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.cej.2023.144725https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Techno-economic_evaluation_of_a_power-to-methane_plant_in_Qatar_Levelized_cost_of_methane_financial_performance_metrics_and_sensitivity_analysis/23674452CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/236744522023-09-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysis
Mohammed Al-Breiki (14152476)
Economics
Econometrics
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Renewable methane
Levelized cost of methane
Renewable energy transition
Technoeconomic analysis
Financial viability
Sensitivity analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysis
title_full Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysis
title_fullStr Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysis
title_full_unstemmed Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysis
title_short Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysis
title_sort Techno-economic evaluation of a power-to-methane plant in Qatar: Levelized cost of methane, financial performance metrics, and sensitivity analysis
topic Economics
Econometrics
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Renewable methane
Levelized cost of methane
Renewable energy transition
Technoeconomic analysis
Financial viability
Sensitivity analysis