Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concrete

<p dir="ltr">This study investigates the sustainable utilization of construction and demolition waste (CDW), specifically recycled concrete powder (RCP), as a partial substitute for cement in concrete. It evaluates the combined effects of basalt fibers (BF) and ground granulated blas...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Alaa Taha (17302783) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Wael Alnahhal (14152461) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Alaa Taha (17302783)
author2 Wael Alnahhal (14152461)
author2_role author
author_facet Alaa Taha (17302783)
Wael Alnahhal (14152461)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alaa Taha (17302783)
Wael Alnahhal (14152461)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-12-23T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.istruc.2024.108058
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Synergistic_effects_of_recycled_concrete_powder_GGBFS_and_basalt_fibers_on_mechanical_and_durability_performance_of_recycled_aggregate_concrete/28112960
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Civil engineering
Environmental engineering
Recycled concrete powder
Slag
Basalt fibers
Mechanical performance
Durability
Recycled aggregate concrete
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concrete
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This study investigates the sustainable utilization of construction and demolition waste (CDW), specifically recycled concrete powder (RCP), as a partial substitute for cement in concrete. It evaluates the combined effects of basalt fibers (BF) and ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) on the mechanical and durability properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) incorporating RCP over different curing durations. The study included aggregate and binder characterization tests, along with examining concrete properties, considering parameters such as aggregate type (100 % natural gabbro aggregates (NGA) and 50 % recycled concrete aggregates (RCA)-50 % NGA), binder composition (unary, binary, and ternary blends), and BF addition (0 % and 0.75 % by volume fraction ( V<sub>f </sub>)). The mechanical properties of concrete were evaluated through compressive strength and flexural properties. Additionally, physical properties such as water absorption, density, and porosity were examined. Durability properties were also evaluated, including the rapid chloride penetration test (RCPT) and surface electrical resistivity (SER). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis was performed to examine the microstructure of the tested concrete mixes. Test results indicated that the addition of 0.75 % BF to ternary blended RAC with 15 % RCP, 30 % GGBFS, and 55 % ordinary Portland cement (OPC) effectively offset compressive strength reductions, aligning it with the compressive strength of 100 % OPC-based RAC, both with and without BF. Additionally, this mix exhibited a 10.0 % higher flexural tensile strength, a 21.4 % lower charge passing based on RCPT, and a 97.2 % higher SER when compared to 100 % OPC-based RAC with BF. Moreover, the combined effect of incorporating BF and supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), RCP and GGBFS, yielded superior enhancements in both strength and durability compared to the individual contributions of BF or SCMs when used alone.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Structures<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2024.108058" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2024.108058</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.istruc.2024.108058
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28112960
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spelling Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concreteAlaa Taha (17302783)Wael Alnahhal (14152461)EngineeringCivil engineeringEnvironmental engineeringRecycled concrete powderSlagBasalt fibersMechanical performanceDurabilityRecycled aggregate concrete<p dir="ltr">This study investigates the sustainable utilization of construction and demolition waste (CDW), specifically recycled concrete powder (RCP), as a partial substitute for cement in concrete. It evaluates the combined effects of basalt fibers (BF) and ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) on the mechanical and durability properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) incorporating RCP over different curing durations. The study included aggregate and binder characterization tests, along with examining concrete properties, considering parameters such as aggregate type (100 % natural gabbro aggregates (NGA) and 50 % recycled concrete aggregates (RCA)-50 % NGA), binder composition (unary, binary, and ternary blends), and BF addition (0 % and 0.75 % by volume fraction ( V<sub>f </sub>)). The mechanical properties of concrete were evaluated through compressive strength and flexural properties. Additionally, physical properties such as water absorption, density, and porosity were examined. Durability properties were also evaluated, including the rapid chloride penetration test (RCPT) and surface electrical resistivity (SER). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis was performed to examine the microstructure of the tested concrete mixes. Test results indicated that the addition of 0.75 % BF to ternary blended RAC with 15 % RCP, 30 % GGBFS, and 55 % ordinary Portland cement (OPC) effectively offset compressive strength reductions, aligning it with the compressive strength of 100 % OPC-based RAC, both with and without BF. Additionally, this mix exhibited a 10.0 % higher flexural tensile strength, a 21.4 % lower charge passing based on RCPT, and a 97.2 % higher SER when compared to 100 % OPC-based RAC with BF. Moreover, the combined effect of incorporating BF and supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), RCP and GGBFS, yielded superior enhancements in both strength and durability compared to the individual contributions of BF or SCMs when used alone.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Structures<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2024.108058" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2024.108058</a></p>2024-12-23T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.istruc.2024.108058https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Synergistic_effects_of_recycled_concrete_powder_GGBFS_and_basalt_fibers_on_mechanical_and_durability_performance_of_recycled_aggregate_concrete/28112960CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/281129602024-12-23T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concrete
Alaa Taha (17302783)
Engineering
Civil engineering
Environmental engineering
Recycled concrete powder
Slag
Basalt fibers
Mechanical performance
Durability
Recycled aggregate concrete
status_str publishedVersion
title Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concrete
title_full Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concrete
title_fullStr Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concrete
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concrete
title_short Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concrete
title_sort Synergistic effects of recycled concrete powder, GGBFS, and basalt fibers on mechanical and durability performance of recycled aggregate concrete
topic Engineering
Civil engineering
Environmental engineering
Recycled concrete powder
Slag
Basalt fibers
Mechanical performance
Durability
Recycled aggregate concrete