Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalination

<p dir="ltr">Solar energy is preferred over other energy sources because of its low cost, ease of collecting, and availability as a source of power, as well as its effectiveness in reducing pollution and water scarcity. Solar ponds are low-grade thermal energy systems that can also b...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Muhammad Tawalbeh (15901018) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Rana Muhammad Nauman Javed (15901021) (author), Amani Al-Othman (9315322) (author), Fares Almomani (12585685) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Muhammad Tawalbeh (15901018)
author2 Rana Muhammad Nauman Javed (15901021)
Amani Al-Othman (9315322)
Fares Almomani (12585685)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Muhammad Tawalbeh (15901018)
Rana Muhammad Nauman Javed (15901021)
Amani Al-Othman (9315322)
Fares Almomani (12585685)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Muhammad Tawalbeh (15901018)
Rana Muhammad Nauman Javed (15901021)
Amani Al-Othman (9315322)
Fares Almomani (12585685)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117180
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Salinity_gradient_solar_ponds_hybrid_systems_for_power_generation_and_water_desalination/23175737
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Salinity gradient solar pond
Solar hybrid energy
Heat extraction
Power generation
Solar desalination
Thermal efficiency
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalination
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Solar energy is preferred over other energy sources because of its low cost, ease of collecting, and availability as a source of power, as well as its effectiveness in reducing pollution and water scarcity. Solar ponds are low-grade thermal energy systems that can also be used to absorb/store solar radiation. Extensive research/advances in solar pond performance have been sparked by the potential influence of various types of heat storage systems with heat extraction mechanisms. This article provides a comprehensive review based on the most recent accomplishments in the progress of solar pond technologies, salinity gradient solar ponds (SGSPs) for hybrid solar power generation, and water desalination systems. Applications of these technologies, including refrigeration and air-conditioning, and domestic and industrial process heating, have been explored and discussed. The literature review revealed that the low thermal efficiency of the solar ponds, which is considered the main challenge for a large-scale operation, could be overcome by considering stable salinity gradients, temperature gradients, and optimum thicknesses of zones. The novel advancements of hybrid systems and poly-generation energy systems for power generation and water desalination with a focus on the improvement of overall energy/exergy efficiency of salinity gradient solar ponds are the highlighting features of this review for imminent researchers. With the integration of salt gradient solar pond hybrid systems, a maximum lower convective zone (LCZ) temperature of 90 °C, more than 50 % energy/exergy efficiency, and power generation of up to 5 MW are reported in this review. For instance, an autonomous desalination unit exhibited about 54 % exergy efficiency and a production of about 2381 m3 (annually 73.3 %) of potable water.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energy Conversion and Management<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117180" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117180</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_20028d3a592fa2fce8e64a05a75c2c6a
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117180
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/23175737
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spelling Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalinationMuhammad Tawalbeh (15901018)Rana Muhammad Nauman Javed (15901021)Amani Al-Othman (9315322)Fares Almomani (12585685)EngineeringChemical engineeringElectrical engineeringElectronics, sensors and digital hardwareSalinity gradient solar pondSolar hybrid energyHeat extractionPower generationSolar desalinationThermal efficiency<p dir="ltr">Solar energy is preferred over other energy sources because of its low cost, ease of collecting, and availability as a source of power, as well as its effectiveness in reducing pollution and water scarcity. Solar ponds are low-grade thermal energy systems that can also be used to absorb/store solar radiation. Extensive research/advances in solar pond performance have been sparked by the potential influence of various types of heat storage systems with heat extraction mechanisms. This article provides a comprehensive review based on the most recent accomplishments in the progress of solar pond technologies, salinity gradient solar ponds (SGSPs) for hybrid solar power generation, and water desalination systems. Applications of these technologies, including refrigeration and air-conditioning, and domestic and industrial process heating, have been explored and discussed. The literature review revealed that the low thermal efficiency of the solar ponds, which is considered the main challenge for a large-scale operation, could be overcome by considering stable salinity gradients, temperature gradients, and optimum thicknesses of zones. The novel advancements of hybrid systems and poly-generation energy systems for power generation and water desalination with a focus on the improvement of overall energy/exergy efficiency of salinity gradient solar ponds are the highlighting features of this review for imminent researchers. With the integration of salt gradient solar pond hybrid systems, a maximum lower convective zone (LCZ) temperature of 90 °C, more than 50 % energy/exergy efficiency, and power generation of up to 5 MW are reported in this review. For instance, an autonomous desalination unit exhibited about 54 % exergy efficiency and a production of about 2381 m3 (annually 73.3 %) of potable water.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energy Conversion and Management<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117180" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117180</a></p>2023-08-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117180https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Salinity_gradient_solar_ponds_hybrid_systems_for_power_generation_and_water_desalination/23175737CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/231757372023-08-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalination
Muhammad Tawalbeh (15901018)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Salinity gradient solar pond
Solar hybrid energy
Heat extraction
Power generation
Solar desalination
Thermal efficiency
status_str publishedVersion
title Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalination
title_full Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalination
title_fullStr Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalination
title_full_unstemmed Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalination
title_short Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalination
title_sort Salinity gradient solar ponds hybrid systems for power generation and water desalination
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Salinity gradient solar pond
Solar hybrid energy
Heat extraction
Power generation
Solar desalination
Thermal efficiency