Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of Temperature

<p dir="ltr">The inhibition behavior of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and Gum Arabic (GA) on the corrosion of 316L stainless steel in CNTs–water nanofluid under the effect of different temperatures was investigated by electrochemical methods and surface analysis techniques. Thereby, 316L s...

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Main Author: Dana H. Abdeen (16489418) (author)
Other Authors: Muataz A. Atieh (16489421) (author), Belabbes Merzougui (4724322) (author)
Published: 2020
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author Dana H. Abdeen (16489418)
author2 Muataz A. Atieh (16489421)
Belabbes Merzougui (4724322)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Dana H. Abdeen (16489418)
Muataz A. Atieh (16489421)
Belabbes Merzougui (4724322)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dana H. Abdeen (16489418)
Muataz A. Atieh (16489421)
Belabbes Merzougui (4724322)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-30T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/ma14010119
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Corrosion_Behaviour_of_316L_Stainless_Steel_in_CNTs_Water_Nanofluid_Effect_of_Temperature/23623377
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
carbon nanotubes
gum Arabic
316L stainless steel
potentiodynamic polarization
corrosion rate
polarization parameters
effect of temperature
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of Temperature
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The inhibition behavior of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and Gum Arabic (GA) on the corrosion of 316L stainless steel in CNTs–water nanofluid under the effect of different temperatures was investigated by electrochemical methods and surface analysis techniques. Thereby, 316L stainless steel samples were exposed to CNTs–water nanofluid under temperatures of 22, 40, 60 and 80 °C. Two concentrations of the CNTs (0.1 and 1.0 wt.% CNTs) were homogenously dispersed in deionized water using the surfactant GA and tested using three corrosion tests conducted in series: open circuit test, polarization resistance test, and potentiodynamic scans. These tests were also conducted on the same steel but in solutions of GA-deionized water only. Tests revealed that corrosion increases with temperature and concentration of the CNTs–water nanofluids, having the highest corrosion rate of 32.66 milli-mpy (milli-mil per year) for the 1.0 wt.% CNT nanofluid at 80 °C. In addition, SEM observations showed pits formation around areas of accumulated CNTs that added extra roughness to the steel sample. The activation energy analysis and optical surface observations have revealed that CNTs can desorb at higher temperatures, which makes the surface more vulnerable to corrosion attack.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Materials<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14010119" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14010119</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_2156311e0ba133d3c40bdd27af44e5c2
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/ma14010119
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/23623377
publishDate 2020
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of TemperatureDana H. Abdeen (16489418)Muataz A. Atieh (16489421)Belabbes Merzougui (4724322)EngineeringMaterials engineeringNanotechnologycarbon nanotubesgum Arabic316L stainless steelpotentiodynamic polarizationcorrosion ratepolarization parameterseffect of temperature<p dir="ltr">The inhibition behavior of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and Gum Arabic (GA) on the corrosion of 316L stainless steel in CNTs–water nanofluid under the effect of different temperatures was investigated by electrochemical methods and surface analysis techniques. Thereby, 316L stainless steel samples were exposed to CNTs–water nanofluid under temperatures of 22, 40, 60 and 80 °C. Two concentrations of the CNTs (0.1 and 1.0 wt.% CNTs) were homogenously dispersed in deionized water using the surfactant GA and tested using three corrosion tests conducted in series: open circuit test, polarization resistance test, and potentiodynamic scans. These tests were also conducted on the same steel but in solutions of GA-deionized water only. Tests revealed that corrosion increases with temperature and concentration of the CNTs–water nanofluids, having the highest corrosion rate of 32.66 milli-mpy (milli-mil per year) for the 1.0 wt.% CNT nanofluid at 80 °C. In addition, SEM observations showed pits formation around areas of accumulated CNTs that added extra roughness to the steel sample. The activation energy analysis and optical surface observations have revealed that CNTs can desorb at higher temperatures, which makes the surface more vulnerable to corrosion attack.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Materials<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14010119" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14010119</a></p>2020-12-30T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/ma14010119https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Corrosion_Behaviour_of_316L_Stainless_Steel_in_CNTs_Water_Nanofluid_Effect_of_Temperature/23623377CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/236233772020-12-30T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of Temperature
Dana H. Abdeen (16489418)
Engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
carbon nanotubes
gum Arabic
316L stainless steel
potentiodynamic polarization
corrosion rate
polarization parameters
effect of temperature
status_str publishedVersion
title Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of Temperature
title_full Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of Temperature
title_fullStr Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of Temperature
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of Temperature
title_short Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of Temperature
title_sort Corrosion Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel in CNTs–Water Nanofluid: Effect of Temperature
topic Engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
carbon nanotubes
gum Arabic
316L stainless steel
potentiodynamic polarization
corrosion rate
polarization parameters
effect of temperature