MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of Things

<p>IoT devices have become a primary medium for malware (e.g., botnets) to launch Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. Such malware exploit low-security measures in IoT devices to spread in networks and recruit new victims. Thus, there is a need for malware countermeasures that consid...

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Main Author: Ahmed Lekssays (19420651) (author)
Other Authors: Barbara Carminati (19420654) (author), Elena Ferrari (30903) (author)
Published: 2023
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author Ahmed Lekssays (19420651)
author2 Barbara Carminati (19420654)
Elena Ferrari (30903)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Ahmed Lekssays (19420651)
Barbara Carminati (19420654)
Elena Ferrari (30903)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ahmed Lekssays (19420651)
Barbara Carminati (19420654)
Elena Ferrari (30903)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-23T12:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109853
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/MalCon_A_blockchain-based_malware_containment_framework_for_Internet_of_Things/26661658
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Information and computing sciences
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Cybersecurity and privacy
Software engineering
Malware containment
BlockchainInternet of Things
Security
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of Things
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>IoT devices have become a primary medium for malware (e.g., botnets) to launch Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. Such malware exploit low-security measures in IoT devices to spread in networks and recruit new victims. Thus, there is a need for malware countermeasures that consider both the security and operability of the network. Indeed, some IoT devices might run critical processes that do not tolerate interruptions. This paper proposes MalCon, a blockchain-based malware containment framework for IoT. It aims to stop malware from spreading in a network by a set of containment strategies encoded into smart contracts to be executed by the infected devices. Moreover, MalCon provides a monitoring service that ensures trustworthy behavior in the network and reports to the system administrator any fraudulent activity of the monitored devices. MalCon was tested extensively with real-life malware and use cases. It quickly and drastically reduces the number of infected devices in a network, even in an extreme case of a fully connected network.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Computer Networks<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109853" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109853</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_22f2fb258cccbc3f40baab69a587312e
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109853
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26661658
publishDate 2023
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of ThingsAhmed Lekssays (19420651)Barbara Carminati (19420654)Elena Ferrari (30903)Information and computing sciencesComputer vision and multimedia computationCybersecurity and privacySoftware engineeringMalware containmentBlockchainInternet of ThingsSecurity<p>IoT devices have become a primary medium for malware (e.g., botnets) to launch Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. Such malware exploit low-security measures in IoT devices to spread in networks and recruit new victims. Thus, there is a need for malware countermeasures that consider both the security and operability of the network. Indeed, some IoT devices might run critical processes that do not tolerate interruptions. This paper proposes MalCon, a blockchain-based malware containment framework for IoT. It aims to stop malware from spreading in a network by a set of containment strategies encoded into smart contracts to be executed by the infected devices. Moreover, MalCon provides a monitoring service that ensures trustworthy behavior in the network and reports to the system administrator any fraudulent activity of the monitored devices. MalCon was tested extensively with real-life malware and use cases. It quickly and drastically reduces the number of infected devices in a network, even in an extreme case of a fully connected network.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Computer Networks<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109853" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109853</a></p>2023-06-23T12:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109853https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/MalCon_A_blockchain-based_malware_containment_framework_for_Internet_of_Things/26661658CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/266616582023-06-23T12:00:00Z
spellingShingle MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of Things
Ahmed Lekssays (19420651)
Information and computing sciences
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Cybersecurity and privacy
Software engineering
Malware containment
BlockchainInternet of Things
Security
status_str publishedVersion
title MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of Things
title_full MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of Things
title_fullStr MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of Things
title_full_unstemmed MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of Things
title_short MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of Things
title_sort MalCon: A blockchain-based malware containment framework for Internet of Things
topic Information and computing sciences
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Cybersecurity and privacy
Software engineering
Malware containment
BlockchainInternet of Things
Security