Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fields

<p>Efficient thermal energy storage systems in solar collectors require enhanced heat transfer mechanisms. This study examines convective heat transfer in a partially porous evacuated tube solar collector manifold using phase change materials, magnetic fields, and porous media. The investigati...

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Main Author: Ahmed M. Hassan (8893106) (author)
Other Authors: Mohammed Azeez Alomari (20482592) (author), Hawkar Qsim Birdawod (20602424) (author), Farah Q.A. Alyousuf (20602427) (author), Faris Alqurashi (20482595) (author), Mujtaba A. Flayyih (20482598) (author), Abdellatif M. Sadeq (16931841) (author)
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1864513552151216128
author Ahmed M. Hassan (8893106)
author2 Mohammed Azeez Alomari (20482592)
Hawkar Qsim Birdawod (20602424)
Farah Q.A. Alyousuf (20602427)
Faris Alqurashi (20482595)
Mujtaba A. Flayyih (20482598)
Abdellatif M. Sadeq (16931841)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ahmed M. Hassan (8893106)
Mohammed Azeez Alomari (20482592)
Hawkar Qsim Birdawod (20602424)
Farah Q.A. Alyousuf (20602427)
Faris Alqurashi (20482595)
Mujtaba A. Flayyih (20482598)
Abdellatif M. Sadeq (16931841)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ahmed M. Hassan (8893106)
Mohammed Azeez Alomari (20482592)
Hawkar Qsim Birdawod (20602424)
Farah Q.A. Alyousuf (20602427)
Faris Alqurashi (20482595)
Mujtaba A. Flayyih (20482598)
Abdellatif M. Sadeq (16931841)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-25T12:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.energy.2025.134479
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Hydrothermal_and_entropy_analysis_of_micro-polar_NEPCM_with_exothermic_reactions_and_magnetic_fields/28263047
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
Phase change material
Frank-kameneteskii
Double-diffusive
Entropy
Solar collector
Nano-encapsulated
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fields
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Efficient thermal energy storage systems in solar collectors require enhanced heat transfer mechanisms. This study examines convective heat transfer in a partially porous evacuated tube solar collector manifold using phase change materials, magnetic fields, and porous media. The investigation focuses on heat transfer, mass transfer, and system irreversibilities. Results show that convective intensity dominates system performance, with a threefold increase in dimensionless convective flow strength enhancing heat transfer by 138 % and mass transfer by 304 %. Phase change material concentration shows opposing effects: a 13.7 % improvement in thermal transport but an 8.3 % reduction in mass transfer at higher flow intensities. Porous media characteristics significantly affect transport processes when permeability increases. Species diffusion and buoyancy forces demonstrate complex interactions affecting system behavior. Magnetic field application enables precise performance control. These findings provide design guidelines for optimizing solar collector efficiency through balanced parameter selection.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Energy<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2025.134479" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2025.134479</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_231588bd3e4ae8946c582cf3f7e47ea2
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.energy.2025.134479
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28263047
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fieldsAhmed M. Hassan (8893106)Mohammed Azeez Alomari (20482592)Hawkar Qsim Birdawod (20602424)Farah Q.A. Alyousuf (20602427)Faris Alqurashi (20482595)Mujtaba A. Flayyih (20482598)Abdellatif M. Sadeq (16931841)EngineeringElectrical engineeringFluid mechanics and thermal engineeringPhase change materialFrank-kameneteskiiDouble-diffusiveEntropySolar collectorNano-encapsulated<p>Efficient thermal energy storage systems in solar collectors require enhanced heat transfer mechanisms. This study examines convective heat transfer in a partially porous evacuated tube solar collector manifold using phase change materials, magnetic fields, and porous media. The investigation focuses on heat transfer, mass transfer, and system irreversibilities. Results show that convective intensity dominates system performance, with a threefold increase in dimensionless convective flow strength enhancing heat transfer by 138 % and mass transfer by 304 %. Phase change material concentration shows opposing effects: a 13.7 % improvement in thermal transport but an 8.3 % reduction in mass transfer at higher flow intensities. Porous media characteristics significantly affect transport processes when permeability increases. Species diffusion and buoyancy forces demonstrate complex interactions affecting system behavior. Magnetic field application enables precise performance control. These findings provide design guidelines for optimizing solar collector efficiency through balanced parameter selection.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Energy<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2025.134479" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2025.134479</a></p>2025-01-25T12:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.energy.2025.134479https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Hydrothermal_and_entropy_analysis_of_micro-polar_NEPCM_with_exothermic_reactions_and_magnetic_fields/28263047CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/282630472025-01-25T12:00:00Z
spellingShingle Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fields
Ahmed M. Hassan (8893106)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
Phase change material
Frank-kameneteskii
Double-diffusive
Entropy
Solar collector
Nano-encapsulated
status_str publishedVersion
title Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fields
title_full Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fields
title_fullStr Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fields
title_full_unstemmed Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fields
title_short Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fields
title_sort Hydrothermal and entropy analysis of micro-polar NEPCM with exothermic reactions and magnetic fields
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
Phase change material
Frank-kameneteskii
Double-diffusive
Entropy
Solar collector
Nano-encapsulated