Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence

<div><p>Recently, the global food supply chain has become increasingly complex, and its scalability has grown. From farm to fork, the performance of food‐producing systems is influenced by significant changes in the environment, population and economy. These changes may cause an increase...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Okan Buyuktepe (17991493) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Cagatay Catal (6897842) (author), Gorkem Kar (17788499) (author), Yamine Bouzembrak (3693754) (author), Hans Marvin (8849543) (author), Anand Gavai (5290655) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
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author Okan Buyuktepe (17991493)
author2 Cagatay Catal (6897842)
Gorkem Kar (17788499)
Yamine Bouzembrak (3693754)
Hans Marvin (8849543)
Anand Gavai (5290655)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Okan Buyuktepe (17991493)
Cagatay Catal (6897842)
Gorkem Kar (17788499)
Yamine Bouzembrak (3693754)
Hans Marvin (8849543)
Anand Gavai (5290655)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Okan Buyuktepe (17991493)
Cagatay Catal (6897842)
Gorkem Kar (17788499)
Yamine Bouzembrak (3693754)
Hans Marvin (8849543)
Anand Gavai (5290655)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-25T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1111/exsy.13387
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Food_fraud_detection_using_explainable_artificial_intelligence/25249141
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Mathematical sciences
Numerical and computational mathematics
deep learning
explainable artificial intelligence
food safety
interpretable machine learning
machine learning
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Recently, the global food supply chain has become increasingly complex, and its scalability has grown. From farm to fork, the performance of food‐producing systems is influenced by significant changes in the environment, population and economy. These changes may cause an increase in food fraud and safety hazards and hence, harm human health. Adopting artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the food supply chain is one strategy to reduce these hazards. Although the use of AI has been rising in numerous industries, such as precision nutrition, self‐driving cars, precision agriculture, precision medicine and food safety, much of what AI systems do is a black box due to its poor explainability. This study covers numerous use cases of food fraud risk prediction using explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques, such as LIME, SHAP and WIT. We aimed to interpret the predictions of a machine learning model with the aid of these technologies. The case study was performed on a food fraud dataset using adulteration/fraud notifications retrieved from the Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed system and economically motivated adulteration database. A deep learning model was built based on this dataset and XAI tools have been investigated on the proposed deep learning model. Both features and shortcomings of the current XAI tools in the food fraud area have been presented.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Expert Systems<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13387" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13387</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_24dc42a889f62a31e58761cd3c757357
identifier_str_mv 10.1111/exsy.13387
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25249141
publishDate 2023
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligenceOkan Buyuktepe (17991493)Cagatay Catal (6897842)Gorkem Kar (17788499)Yamine Bouzembrak (3693754)Hans Marvin (8849543)Anand Gavai (5290655)EngineeringControl engineering, mechatronics and roboticsInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceMathematical sciencesNumerical and computational mathematicsdeep learningexplainable artificial intelligencefood safetyinterpretable machine learningmachine learning<div><p>Recently, the global food supply chain has become increasingly complex, and its scalability has grown. From farm to fork, the performance of food‐producing systems is influenced by significant changes in the environment, population and economy. These changes may cause an increase in food fraud and safety hazards and hence, harm human health. Adopting artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the food supply chain is one strategy to reduce these hazards. Although the use of AI has been rising in numerous industries, such as precision nutrition, self‐driving cars, precision agriculture, precision medicine and food safety, much of what AI systems do is a black box due to its poor explainability. This study covers numerous use cases of food fraud risk prediction using explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques, such as LIME, SHAP and WIT. We aimed to interpret the predictions of a machine learning model with the aid of these technologies. The case study was performed on a food fraud dataset using adulteration/fraud notifications retrieved from the Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed system and economically motivated adulteration database. A deep learning model was built based on this dataset and XAI tools have been investigated on the proposed deep learning model. Both features and shortcomings of the current XAI tools in the food fraud area have been presented.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Expert Systems<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13387" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13387</a></p>2023-06-25T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1111/exsy.13387https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Food_fraud_detection_using_explainable_artificial_intelligence/25249141CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/252491412023-06-25T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence
Okan Buyuktepe (17991493)
Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Mathematical sciences
Numerical and computational mathematics
deep learning
explainable artificial intelligence
food safety
interpretable machine learning
machine learning
status_str publishedVersion
title Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence
title_full Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence
title_fullStr Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence
title_full_unstemmed Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence
title_short Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence
title_sort Food fraud detection using explainable artificial intelligence
topic Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Mathematical sciences
Numerical and computational mathematics
deep learning
explainable artificial intelligence
food safety
interpretable machine learning
machine learning