Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based Study

<h3>Objectives </h3> <p>This study had two primary objectives. First, to evaluate the incidence, risk factors, and maternal and neonatal outcomes among pregnant women post-BS (the exposed group). Second, to evaluate these outcomes among pregnant women without a history of BS, these...

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Main Author: Nader I. Al-Dewik (17039794) (author)
Other Authors: Adel Mahmah (17039795) (author), Aseel Al-Dewik (17039797) (author), Seba Abou Nahia (17039799) (author), Hana Abukhadijah (17039803) (author), Yahya Samara (17039806) (author), Sara Hammuda (11619456) (author), Muthanna Samara (11619435) (author), Manar R. Al-Dweik (17039807) (author), Asma Alahersh (17039808) (author), Lina Moamed (17039809) (author), Rajvir Singh (315457) (author), Sawsan Al-Obaidly (11619447) (author), Tawa Olukade (11619453) (author), Mohamed A. Ismail (17039812) (author), Alaa Alnaama (17039815) (author), Binny Thomas (5801969) (author), John Paul Ben Silang (17039818) (author), Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444) (author), Nasser Rizk (380137) (author), M Walid Qoronfleh (17039843) (author), Usama AlAlami (17039846) (author), Thomas Farrell (3933833) (author), Palli Valapila Abdulrof (17039849) (author), Mai AlQubaisi (11619465) (author), Hilal Al Rifai (17039850) (author)
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1864513521215078400
author Nader I. Al-Dewik (17039794)
author2 Adel Mahmah (17039795)
Aseel Al-Dewik (17039797)
Seba Abou Nahia (17039799)
Hana Abukhadijah (17039803)
Yahya Samara (17039806)
Sara Hammuda (11619456)
Muthanna Samara (11619435)
Manar R. Al-Dweik (17039807)
Asma Alahersh (17039808)
Lina Moamed (17039809)
Rajvir Singh (315457)
Sawsan Al-Obaidly (11619447)
Tawa Olukade (11619453)
Mohamed A. Ismail (17039812)
Alaa Alnaama (17039815)
Binny Thomas (5801969)
John Paul Ben Silang (17039818)
Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444)
Nasser Rizk (380137)
M Walid Qoronfleh (17039843)
Usama AlAlami (17039846)
Thomas Farrell (3933833)
Palli Valapila Abdulrof (17039849)
Mai AlQubaisi (11619465)
Hilal Al Rifai (17039850)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Nader I. Al-Dewik (17039794)
Adel Mahmah (17039795)
Aseel Al-Dewik (17039797)
Seba Abou Nahia (17039799)
Hana Abukhadijah (17039803)
Yahya Samara (17039806)
Sara Hammuda (11619456)
Muthanna Samara (11619435)
Manar R. Al-Dweik (17039807)
Asma Alahersh (17039808)
Lina Moamed (17039809)
Rajvir Singh (315457)
Sawsan Al-Obaidly (11619447)
Tawa Olukade (11619453)
Mohamed A. Ismail (17039812)
Alaa Alnaama (17039815)
Binny Thomas (5801969)
John Paul Ben Silang (17039818)
Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444)
Nasser Rizk (380137)
M Walid Qoronfleh (17039843)
Usama AlAlami (17039846)
Thomas Farrell (3933833)
Palli Valapila Abdulrof (17039849)
Mai AlQubaisi (11619465)
Hilal Al Rifai (17039850)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nader I. Al-Dewik (17039794)
Adel Mahmah (17039795)
Aseel Al-Dewik (17039797)
Seba Abou Nahia (17039799)
Hana Abukhadijah (17039803)
Yahya Samara (17039806)
Sara Hammuda (11619456)
Muthanna Samara (11619435)
Manar R. Al-Dweik (17039807)
Asma Alahersh (17039808)
Lina Moamed (17039809)
Rajvir Singh (315457)
Sawsan Al-Obaidly (11619447)
Tawa Olukade (11619453)
Mohamed A. Ismail (17039812)
Alaa Alnaama (17039815)
Binny Thomas (5801969)
John Paul Ben Silang (17039818)
Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444)
Nasser Rizk (380137)
M Walid Qoronfleh (17039843)
Usama AlAlami (17039846)
Thomas Farrell (3933833)
Palli Valapila Abdulrof (17039849)
Mai AlQubaisi (11619465)
Hilal Al Rifai (17039850)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10-12T07:37:49Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.57945/manara.24190767.v1
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/poster/Maternal_and_Neonatal_Outcomes_Post_Bariatric_Surgery_A_Population-Based_Study/24190767
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
BMI
Obesity
Post-bariatric surgery
Pregnancy outcomes
Neonatal outcomes
Gestational diabetes
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based Study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Poster
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <h3>Objectives </h3> <p>This study had two primary objectives. First, to evaluate the incidence, risk factors, and maternal and neonatal outcomes among pregnant women post-BS (the exposed group). Second, to evaluate these outcomes among pregnant women without a history of BS, these include women who are obese, overweight, and with normal weight (non-exposed groups).</p> <h3>Design</h3> <p>This population-based study was conducted using 12-month retrospective registry data from the PEARL-Peristat Study at the Women's Wellness and Research Center (WWRC) in Qatar.</p> <p>Methods: We examined 6,212 parturient women and their offspring. Participants were classified into exposed (post-BS) (N=315) and non-exposed (N=5897). Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 28 software. We analyzed the risk factors and outcomes using univariate and multivariable regression. Results were reported as odds ratios (cOR) and adjusted aOR with 95% confidence intervals (CI), while incidences were reported as percentages. P value was regarded as significant at <0.05</p> <h3>Results</h3> <p>Qatari, advanced maternal age, Parity >1, diabetes, and hypertension were found to be significant risk factors for women with post-BS.</p> <p>In addition, women in the post-BS group were found to be significantly more likely to have a cesarean delivery (37.5% vs. 24%, aOR=1.59, CI 1.18-2.14), preterm babies (10% vs. 7%, aOR=1.66, CI 1.06-2.59), and stillbirth (1.6% vs. 0.4%, aOR=4.53, CI 1.33-15.50) compared to the normal weight women group. Moreover, post-BS women had a higher risk of low-birth-weight neonates than obese (15% vs. 8%, aOR= 1.77, CI 1.153-2.73), overweight (15% vs. 7%, aOR=1.63, CI:1.09-2.43), and normal weight (15% vs. 8%, aOR=1.838, CI 1.23-2.75) women. Finally, women in the post-BS group were more likely to have low-birth weight neonates (< 2500g) amongst term babies than obese (aOR= 2.19, CI 1.14-4.18) and overweight women (aOR= 1.84, CI 1.03-3.29).</p> <p>In contrast, post-BS had a lower risk of gestational diabetes than obese (19% vs. 40%, aOR=0.39, CI: 0.29-0.54) overweight (19% vs. 32%, aOR= 0.57, CI 0.42-0.79) women. Similarly, compared to the overweight group, post-BS had a lower incidence and risk of assisted birth (4% vs. 9%, aOR=0.46, CI 0.21-0.99). On the other hand, obesity significantly increased the risk of gestational diabetes, cesarean deliveries, and labor induction in comparison to the other groups.</p> <h3>Conclusion </h3> <p>Pregnancies with post-BS should be considered a high-risk group for some outcomes and should be monitored closely. These findings may guide the future clinical decisions of antenatal and postnatal follow-up for post-BS women.</p> <p><br></p>
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id Manara2_2601292d8971c915b6cb0016ece46be0
identifier_str_mv 10.57945/manara.24190767.v1
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24190767
publishDate 2023
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based StudyNader I. Al-Dewik (17039794)Adel Mahmah (17039795)Aseel Al-Dewik (17039797)Seba Abou Nahia (17039799)Hana Abukhadijah (17039803)Yahya Samara (17039806)Sara Hammuda (11619456)Muthanna Samara (11619435)Manar R. Al-Dweik (17039807)Asma Alahersh (17039808)Lina Moamed (17039809)Rajvir Singh (315457)Sawsan Al-Obaidly (11619447)Tawa Olukade (11619453)Mohamed A. Ismail (17039812)Alaa Alnaama (17039815)Binny Thomas (5801969)John Paul Ben Silang (17039818)Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444)Nasser Rizk (380137)M Walid Qoronfleh (17039843)Usama AlAlami (17039846)Thomas Farrell (3933833)Palli Valapila Abdulrof (17039849)Mai AlQubaisi (11619465)Hilal Al Rifai (17039850)Biomedical and clinical sciencesReproductive medicineBMIObesityPost-bariatric surgeryPregnancy outcomesNeonatal outcomesGestational diabetes<h3>Objectives </h3> <p>This study had two primary objectives. First, to evaluate the incidence, risk factors, and maternal and neonatal outcomes among pregnant women post-BS (the exposed group). Second, to evaluate these outcomes among pregnant women without a history of BS, these include women who are obese, overweight, and with normal weight (non-exposed groups).</p> <h3>Design</h3> <p>This population-based study was conducted using 12-month retrospective registry data from the PEARL-Peristat Study at the Women's Wellness and Research Center (WWRC) in Qatar.</p> <p>Methods: We examined 6,212 parturient women and their offspring. Participants were classified into exposed (post-BS) (N=315) and non-exposed (N=5897). Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 28 software. We analyzed the risk factors and outcomes using univariate and multivariable regression. Results were reported as odds ratios (cOR) and adjusted aOR with 95% confidence intervals (CI), while incidences were reported as percentages. P value was regarded as significant at <0.05</p> <h3>Results</h3> <p>Qatari, advanced maternal age, Parity >1, diabetes, and hypertension were found to be significant risk factors for women with post-BS.</p> <p>In addition, women in the post-BS group were found to be significantly more likely to have a cesarean delivery (37.5% vs. 24%, aOR=1.59, CI 1.18-2.14), preterm babies (10% vs. 7%, aOR=1.66, CI 1.06-2.59), and stillbirth (1.6% vs. 0.4%, aOR=4.53, CI 1.33-15.50) compared to the normal weight women group. Moreover, post-BS women had a higher risk of low-birth-weight neonates than obese (15% vs. 8%, aOR= 1.77, CI 1.153-2.73), overweight (15% vs. 7%, aOR=1.63, CI:1.09-2.43), and normal weight (15% vs. 8%, aOR=1.838, CI 1.23-2.75) women. Finally, women in the post-BS group were more likely to have low-birth weight neonates (< 2500g) amongst term babies than obese (aOR= 2.19, CI 1.14-4.18) and overweight women (aOR= 1.84, CI 1.03-3.29).</p> <p>In contrast, post-BS had a lower risk of gestational diabetes than obese (19% vs. 40%, aOR=0.39, CI: 0.29-0.54) overweight (19% vs. 32%, aOR= 0.57, CI 0.42-0.79) women. Similarly, compared to the overweight group, post-BS had a lower incidence and risk of assisted birth (4% vs. 9%, aOR=0.46, CI 0.21-0.99). On the other hand, obesity significantly increased the risk of gestational diabetes, cesarean deliveries, and labor induction in comparison to the other groups.</p> <h3>Conclusion </h3> <p>Pregnancies with post-BS should be considered a high-risk group for some outcomes and should be monitored closely. These findings may guide the future clinical decisions of antenatal and postnatal follow-up for post-BS women.</p> <p><br></p>2023-10-12T07:37:49ZImagePosterinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.57945/manara.24190767.v1https://figshare.com/articles/poster/Maternal_and_Neonatal_Outcomes_Post_Bariatric_Surgery_A_Population-Based_Study/24190767CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/241907672023-10-12T07:37:49Z
spellingShingle Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based Study
Nader I. Al-Dewik (17039794)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
BMI
Obesity
Post-bariatric surgery
Pregnancy outcomes
Neonatal outcomes
Gestational diabetes
status_str publishedVersion
title Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based Study
title_full Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based Study
title_fullStr Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based Study
title_full_unstemmed Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based Study
title_short Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based Study
title_sort Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Post Bariatric Surgery: A Population-Based Study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
BMI
Obesity
Post-bariatric surgery
Pregnancy outcomes
Neonatal outcomes
Gestational diabetes