MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by Diabetes

<div><p>Background: Ischemia-Reperfusion (I/R) injury is the tissue damage that results from re-oxygenation of ischemic tissues. There are many players that contribute to I/R injury. One of these factors is the family of microRNAs (miRNAs), which are currently being heavily studied. This...

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Main Author: Hassan Dehaini (14689341) (author)
Other Authors: Hussein Awada (3912100) (author), Ahmed El-Yazbi (18174910) (author), Fouad A. Zouein (18174913) (author), Khodr Issa (18174916) (author), Assaad A. Eid (11256112) (author), Maryam Ibrahim (16802799) (author), Adnan Badran (9200140) (author), Elias Baydoun (9200155) (author), Gianfranco Pintus (91638) (author), Ali H. Eid (5461829) (author)
Published: 2019
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_version_ 1864513520308060160
author Hassan Dehaini (14689341)
author2 Hussein Awada (3912100)
Ahmed El-Yazbi (18174910)
Fouad A. Zouein (18174913)
Khodr Issa (18174916)
Assaad A. Eid (11256112)
Maryam Ibrahim (16802799)
Adnan Badran (9200140)
Elias Baydoun (9200155)
Gianfranco Pintus (91638)
Ali H. Eid (5461829)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Hassan Dehaini (14689341)
Hussein Awada (3912100)
Ahmed El-Yazbi (18174910)
Fouad A. Zouein (18174913)
Khodr Issa (18174916)
Assaad A. Eid (11256112)
Maryam Ibrahim (16802799)
Adnan Badran (9200140)
Elias Baydoun (9200155)
Gianfranco Pintus (91638)
Ali H. Eid (5461829)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hassan Dehaini (14689341)
Hussein Awada (3912100)
Ahmed El-Yazbi (18174910)
Fouad A. Zouein (18174913)
Khodr Issa (18174916)
Assaad A. Eid (11256112)
Maryam Ibrahim (16802799)
Adnan Badran (9200140)
Elias Baydoun (9200155)
Gianfranco Pintus (91638)
Ali H. Eid (5461829)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-02-12T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/cells8020152
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/MicroRNAs_as_Potential_Pharmaco-targets_in_Ischemia-Reperfusion_Injury_Compounded_by_Diabetes/25428265
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
pharmaco-targets
diabetes
ischemia-reperfusion injury
microRNA
reactive oxygen species
apoptosis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by Diabetes
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Background: Ischemia-Reperfusion (I/R) injury is the tissue damage that results from re-oxygenation of ischemic tissues. There are many players that contribute to I/R injury. One of these factors is the family of microRNAs (miRNAs), which are currently being heavily studied. This review aims to critically summarize the latest papers that attributed roles of certain miRNAs in I/R injury, particularly in diabetic conditions and dissect their potential as novel pharmacologic targets in the treatment and management of diabetes. Methods: PubMed was searched for publications containing microRNA and I/R, in the absence or presence of diabetes. All papers that provided sufficient evidence linking miRNA with I/R, especially in the context of diabetes, were selected. Several miRNAs are found to be either pro-apoptotic, as in the case of miR-34a, miR-144, miR-155, and miR-200, or anti-apoptotic, as in the case of miR-210, miR-21, and miR-146a. Here, we further dissect the evidence that shows diverse cell-context dependent effects of these miRNAs, particularly in cardiomyocytes, endothelial, or leukocytes. We also provide insight into cases where the possibility of having two miRNAs working together to intensify a given response is noted. Conclusions: This review arrives at the conclusion that the utilization of miRNAs as translational agents or pharmaco-targets in treating I/R injury in diabetic patients is promising and becoming increasingly clearer.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Cells<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8020152" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8020152</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_268b98a077de3f34fa271b3405a92b34
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/cells8020152
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25428265
publishDate 2019
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by DiabetesHassan Dehaini (14689341)Hussein Awada (3912100)Ahmed El-Yazbi (18174910)Fouad A. Zouein (18174913)Khodr Issa (18174916)Assaad A. Eid (11256112)Maryam Ibrahim (16802799)Adnan Badran (9200140)Elias Baydoun (9200155)Gianfranco Pintus (91638)Ali H. Eid (5461829)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologypharmaco-targetsdiabetesischemia-reperfusion injurymicroRNAreactive oxygen speciesapoptosis<div><p>Background: Ischemia-Reperfusion (I/R) injury is the tissue damage that results from re-oxygenation of ischemic tissues. There are many players that contribute to I/R injury. One of these factors is the family of microRNAs (miRNAs), which are currently being heavily studied. This review aims to critically summarize the latest papers that attributed roles of certain miRNAs in I/R injury, particularly in diabetic conditions and dissect their potential as novel pharmacologic targets in the treatment and management of diabetes. Methods: PubMed was searched for publications containing microRNA and I/R, in the absence or presence of diabetes. All papers that provided sufficient evidence linking miRNA with I/R, especially in the context of diabetes, were selected. Several miRNAs are found to be either pro-apoptotic, as in the case of miR-34a, miR-144, miR-155, and miR-200, or anti-apoptotic, as in the case of miR-210, miR-21, and miR-146a. Here, we further dissect the evidence that shows diverse cell-context dependent effects of these miRNAs, particularly in cardiomyocytes, endothelial, or leukocytes. We also provide insight into cases where the possibility of having two miRNAs working together to intensify a given response is noted. Conclusions: This review arrives at the conclusion that the utilization of miRNAs as translational agents or pharmaco-targets in treating I/R injury in diabetic patients is promising and becoming increasingly clearer.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Cells<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8020152" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8020152</a></p>2019-02-12T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/cells8020152https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/MicroRNAs_as_Potential_Pharmaco-targets_in_Ischemia-Reperfusion_Injury_Compounded_by_Diabetes/25428265CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/254282652019-02-12T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by Diabetes
Hassan Dehaini (14689341)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
pharmaco-targets
diabetes
ischemia-reperfusion injury
microRNA
reactive oxygen species
apoptosis
status_str publishedVersion
title MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by Diabetes
title_full MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by Diabetes
title_fullStr MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by Diabetes
title_short MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by Diabetes
title_sort MicroRNAs as Potential Pharmaco-targets in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Compounded by Diabetes
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
pharmaco-targets
diabetes
ischemia-reperfusion injury
microRNA
reactive oxygen species
apoptosis