Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

<p dir="ltr">The exponentially growing concern of cyber-attacks on extremely dense underwater sensor networks (UWSNs) and the evolution of UWSNs digital threat landscape has brought novel research challenges and issues. Primarily, varied protocol evaluation under advanced persistent...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Khalid Saeed (8045627) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Wajeeha Khalil (17541429) (author), Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh (17541495) (author), Iftikhar Ahmad (2793085) (author), Adnan Akhunzada (3134064) (author), Salman Z. ALharethi (17541567) (author), Abdullah Gani (3134076) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
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author Khalid Saeed (8045627)
author2 Wajeeha Khalil (17541429)
Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh (17541495)
Iftikhar Ahmad (2793085)
Adnan Akhunzada (3134064)
Salman Z. ALharethi (17541567)
Abdullah Gani (3134076)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Khalid Saeed (8045627)
Wajeeha Khalil (17541429)
Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh (17541495)
Iftikhar Ahmad (2793085)
Adnan Akhunzada (3134064)
Salman Z. ALharethi (17541567)
Abdullah Gani (3134076)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Khalid Saeed (8045627)
Wajeeha Khalil (17541429)
Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh (17541495)
Iftikhar Ahmad (2793085)
Adnan Akhunzada (3134064)
Salman Z. ALharethi (17541567)
Abdullah Gani (3134076)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-11T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/s23063044
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Analyzing_the_Impact_of_Active_Attack_on_the_Performance_of_the_AMCTD_Protocol_in_Underwater_Wireless_Sensor_Networks/24717261
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Information and computing sciences
Cybersecurity and privacy
Distributed computing and systems software
security attack
active attack
routing attack
attacker nodes
malicious nodes
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The exponentially growing concern of cyber-attacks on extremely dense underwater sensor networks (UWSNs) and the evolution of UWSNs digital threat landscape has brought novel research challenges and issues. Primarily, varied protocol evaluation under advanced persistent threats is now becoming indispensable yet very challenging. This research implements an active attack in the Adaptive Mobility of Courier Nodes in Threshold-optimized Depth-based Routing (AMCTD) protocol. A variety of attacker nodes were employed in diverse scenarios to thoroughly assess the performance of AMCTD protocol. The protocol was exhaustively evaluated both with and without active attacks with benchmark evaluation metrics such as end-to-end delay, throughput, transmission loss, number of active nodes and energy tax. The preliminary research findings show that active attack drastically lowers the AMCTD protocol’s performance (i.e., active attack reduces the number of active nodes by up to 10%, reduces throughput by up to 6%, increases transmission loss by 7%, raises energy tax by 25%, and increases end-to-end delay by 20%).</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sensors<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063044" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063044</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_271048b85d3f8d9381632ca2190b33da
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/s23063044
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24717261
publishDate 2023
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor NetworksKhalid Saeed (8045627)Wajeeha Khalil (17541429)Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh (17541495)Iftikhar Ahmad (2793085)Adnan Akhunzada (3134064)Salman Z. ALharethi (17541567)Abdullah Gani (3134076)Information and computing sciencesCybersecurity and privacyDistributed computing and systems softwaresecurity attackactive attackrouting attackattacker nodesmalicious nodes<p dir="ltr">The exponentially growing concern of cyber-attacks on extremely dense underwater sensor networks (UWSNs) and the evolution of UWSNs digital threat landscape has brought novel research challenges and issues. Primarily, varied protocol evaluation under advanced persistent threats is now becoming indispensable yet very challenging. This research implements an active attack in the Adaptive Mobility of Courier Nodes in Threshold-optimized Depth-based Routing (AMCTD) protocol. A variety of attacker nodes were employed in diverse scenarios to thoroughly assess the performance of AMCTD protocol. The protocol was exhaustively evaluated both with and without active attacks with benchmark evaluation metrics such as end-to-end delay, throughput, transmission loss, number of active nodes and energy tax. The preliminary research findings show that active attack drastically lowers the AMCTD protocol’s performance (i.e., active attack reduces the number of active nodes by up to 10%, reduces throughput by up to 6%, increases transmission loss by 7%, raises energy tax by 25%, and increases end-to-end delay by 20%).</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sensors<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063044" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063044</a></p>2023-03-11T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/s23063044https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Analyzing_the_Impact_of_Active_Attack_on_the_Performance_of_the_AMCTD_Protocol_in_Underwater_Wireless_Sensor_Networks/24717261CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/247172612023-03-11T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
Khalid Saeed (8045627)
Information and computing sciences
Cybersecurity and privacy
Distributed computing and systems software
security attack
active attack
routing attack
attacker nodes
malicious nodes
status_str publishedVersion
title Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort Analyzing the Impact of Active Attack on the Performance of the AMCTD Protocol in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
topic Information and computing sciences
Cybersecurity and privacy
Distributed computing and systems software
security attack
active attack
routing attack
attacker nodes
malicious nodes