Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case report

<p dir="ltr">Melatonin, a pineal gland hormone closely associated with the circadian rhythm, has been trending over the past years as an over-the-counter medication to aid with sleep disturbances. Although generally believed to be safe, recent studies show negative inotropic and chro...

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Main Author: Asim Alawad (19489015) (author)
Other Authors: Wala Sati (19489018) (author), Sara M I Ahmed (19489021) (author), Moayed Elgassim (19489024) (author), Mohamad Elgassim (19489027) (author), Abderahman Balal (19489030) (author)
Published: 2024
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author Asim Alawad (19489015)
author2 Wala Sati (19489018)
Sara M I Ahmed (19489021)
Moayed Elgassim (19489024)
Mohamad Elgassim (19489027)
Abderahman Balal (19489030)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Asim Alawad (19489015)
Wala Sati (19489018)
Sara M I Ahmed (19489021)
Moayed Elgassim (19489024)
Mohamad Elgassim (19489027)
Abderahman Balal (19489030)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Asim Alawad (19489015)
Wala Sati (19489018)
Sara M I Ahmed (19489021)
Moayed Elgassim (19489024)
Mohamad Elgassim (19489027)
Abderahman Balal (19489030)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-08-26T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1093/omcr/omae096
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Melatonin-induced_symptomatic_bradycardia_in_an_otherwise_healthy_male_a_case_report/30023872
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
melatonin
bradycardia
melatonin side-effect
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case report
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Melatonin, a pineal gland hormone closely associated with the circadian rhythm, has been trending over the past years as an over-the-counter medication to aid with sleep disturbances. Although generally believed to be safe, recent studies show negative inotropic and chronotropic effects on the heart rate and blood pressure in humans. Several studies suggested that melatonin induces cardiac vagal tone and affects heart rate and mean arterial pressure. Limited literature is currently available on the effects of melatonin beyond its sleep function. We present a case of a healthy 22-year-old male who visited the emergency department reporting palpitations and dizziness following the ingestion of 20 mg of melatonin. Subsequent examinations revealed marked bradycardia. Fortunately, the patient experienced spontaneous resolution of the bradycardia without necessitating intervention after a few hours of observation, and he was observed and discharged.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Oxford Medical Case Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omae096" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omae096</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_2a471a6aa7341c21fc3c4b64060e7505
identifier_str_mv 10.1093/omcr/omae096
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30023872
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case reportAsim Alawad (19489015)Wala Sati (19489018)Sara M I Ahmed (19489021)Moayed Elgassim (19489024)Mohamad Elgassim (19489027)Abderahman Balal (19489030)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyClinical sciencesPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesmelatoninbradycardiamelatonin side-effect<p dir="ltr">Melatonin, a pineal gland hormone closely associated with the circadian rhythm, has been trending over the past years as an over-the-counter medication to aid with sleep disturbances. Although generally believed to be safe, recent studies show negative inotropic and chronotropic effects on the heart rate and blood pressure in humans. Several studies suggested that melatonin induces cardiac vagal tone and affects heart rate and mean arterial pressure. Limited literature is currently available on the effects of melatonin beyond its sleep function. We present a case of a healthy 22-year-old male who visited the emergency department reporting palpitations and dizziness following the ingestion of 20 mg of melatonin. Subsequent examinations revealed marked bradycardia. Fortunately, the patient experienced spontaneous resolution of the bradycardia without necessitating intervention after a few hours of observation, and he was observed and discharged.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Oxford Medical Case Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omae096" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omae096</a></p>2024-08-26T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1093/omcr/omae096https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Melatonin-induced_symptomatic_bradycardia_in_an_otherwise_healthy_male_a_case_report/30023872CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/300238722024-08-26T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case report
Asim Alawad (19489015)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
melatonin
bradycardia
melatonin side-effect
status_str publishedVersion
title Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case report
title_full Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case report
title_fullStr Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case report
title_short Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case report
title_sort Melatonin-induced symptomatic bradycardia in an otherwise healthy male: a case report
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
melatonin
bradycardia
melatonin side-effect