Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic Coupling

<p dir="ltr">In the past few years, the meteoric development of hybrid organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSC) astonished the community. The efficiency has already reached the level needed for commercialization; however, the instability hinders its deployment on the market. He...

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Main Author: Fedwa El-Mellouhi (2011099) (author)
Other Authors: El Tayeb Bentria (9904024) (author), Sergey N. Rashkeev (19686943) (author), Sabre Kais (1409968) (author), Fahhad H. Alharbi (2198002) (author)
Published: 2016
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author Fedwa El-Mellouhi (2011099)
author2 El Tayeb Bentria (9904024)
Sergey N. Rashkeev (19686943)
Sabre Kais (1409968)
Fahhad H. Alharbi (2198002)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Fedwa El-Mellouhi (2011099)
El Tayeb Bentria (9904024)
Sergey N. Rashkeev (19686943)
Sabre Kais (1409968)
Fahhad H. Alharbi (2198002)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fedwa El-Mellouhi (2011099)
El Tayeb Bentria (9904024)
Sergey N. Rashkeev (19686943)
Sabre Kais (1409968)
Fahhad H. Alharbi (2198002)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-07-26T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/srep30305
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Enhancing_Intrinsic_Stability_of_Hybrid_Perovskite_Solar_Cell_by_Strong_yet_Balanced_Electronic_Coupling/27094648
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Materials engineering
Hybrid organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSC)
Efficiency and commercialization
Chemical stabilization
Methylammonium cation (CH3NH3+)
Electronic coupling
Solar cell technologies
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic Coupling
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">In the past few years, the meteoric development of hybrid organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSC) astonished the community. The efficiency has already reached the level needed for commercialization; however, the instability hinders its deployment on the market. Here, we report a mechanism to chemically stabilize PSC absorbers. We propose to replace the widely used methylammonium cation (CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup>) by alternative molecular cations allowing an enhanced electronic coupling between the cation and the PbI<sub>6</sub> octahedra while maintaining the band gap energy within the suitable range for solar cells. The mechanism exploits establishing a balance between the electronegativity of the materials’ constituents and the resulting ionic electrostatic interactions. The calculations demonstrate the concept of enhancing the electronic coupling, and hence the stability, by exploring the stabilizing features of CH<sub>3</sub>PH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup>, CH<sub>3</sub>SH<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>, and SH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup> cations, among several other possible candidates. Chemical stability enhancement hence results from a strong, yet balanced, electronic coupling between the cation and the halides in the octahedron. This shall unlock the hindering instability problem for PSCs and allow them to hit the market as a serious low-cost competitor to silicon based solar cell technologies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep30305" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep30305</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_2afcc82ce10fe35fefef265e6eafb64c
identifier_str_mv 10.1038/srep30305
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27094648
publishDate 2016
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic CouplingFedwa El-Mellouhi (2011099)El Tayeb Bentria (9904024)Sergey N. Rashkeev (19686943)Sabre Kais (1409968)Fahhad H. Alharbi (2198002)EngineeringMaterials engineeringHybrid organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSC)Efficiency and commercializationChemical stabilizationMethylammonium cation (CH3NH3+)Electronic couplingSolar cell technologies<p dir="ltr">In the past few years, the meteoric development of hybrid organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSC) astonished the community. The efficiency has already reached the level needed for commercialization; however, the instability hinders its deployment on the market. Here, we report a mechanism to chemically stabilize PSC absorbers. We propose to replace the widely used methylammonium cation (CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup>) by alternative molecular cations allowing an enhanced electronic coupling between the cation and the PbI<sub>6</sub> octahedra while maintaining the band gap energy within the suitable range for solar cells. The mechanism exploits establishing a balance between the electronegativity of the materials’ constituents and the resulting ionic electrostatic interactions. The calculations demonstrate the concept of enhancing the electronic coupling, and hence the stability, by exploring the stabilizing features of CH<sub>3</sub>PH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup>, CH<sub>3</sub>SH<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>, and SH<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup> cations, among several other possible candidates. Chemical stability enhancement hence results from a strong, yet balanced, electronic coupling between the cation and the halides in the octahedron. This shall unlock the hindering instability problem for PSCs and allow them to hit the market as a serious low-cost competitor to silicon based solar cell technologies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep30305" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep30305</a></p>2016-07-26T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1038/srep30305https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Enhancing_Intrinsic_Stability_of_Hybrid_Perovskite_Solar_Cell_by_Strong_yet_Balanced_Electronic_Coupling/27094648CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/270946482016-07-26T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic Coupling
Fedwa El-Mellouhi (2011099)
Engineering
Materials engineering
Hybrid organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSC)
Efficiency and commercialization
Chemical stabilization
Methylammonium cation (CH3NH3+)
Electronic coupling
Solar cell technologies
status_str publishedVersion
title Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic Coupling
title_full Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic Coupling
title_fullStr Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic Coupling
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic Coupling
title_short Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic Coupling
title_sort Enhancing Intrinsic Stability of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cell by Strong, yet Balanced, Electronic Coupling
topic Engineering
Materials engineering
Hybrid organic–inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSC)
Efficiency and commercialization
Chemical stabilization
Methylammonium cation (CH3NH3+)
Electronic coupling
Solar cell technologies