Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysis

<p>Prior information on the pyrolysis product behaviour of biomass components-cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin is critical in the selection of feedstock as components have a significant influence on the pyrolysis products yield. In this study, the effect of biomass components on the yield o...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Muhammad Shahbaz (772838) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ahmed AlNouss (9872265) (author), Prakash Parthasarathy (10159511) (author), Ali H. Abdelaal (14152488) (author), Hamish Mackey (14150865) (author), Gordon McKay (1755814) (author), Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Muhammad Shahbaz (772838)
author2 Ahmed AlNouss (9872265)
Prakash Parthasarathy (10159511)
Ali H. Abdelaal (14152488)
Hamish Mackey (14150865)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Muhammad Shahbaz (772838)
Ahmed AlNouss (9872265)
Prakash Parthasarathy (10159511)
Ali H. Abdelaal (14152488)
Hamish Mackey (14150865)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Muhammad Shahbaz (772838)
Ahmed AlNouss (9872265)
Prakash Parthasarathy (10159511)
Ali H. Abdelaal (14152488)
Hamish Mackey (14150865)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-22T21:11:26Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s13399-020-01040-1
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Investigation_of_biomass_components_on_the_slow_pyrolysis_products_yield_using_Aspen_Plus_for_techno-economic_analysis/21600963
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Environmental engineering
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Prior information on the pyrolysis product behaviour of biomass components-cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin is critical in the selection of feedstock as components have a significant influence on the pyrolysis products yield. In this study, the effect of biomass components on the yield of slow pyrolysis products (char, bio-oil and syngas) is investigated using a validated ASPEN Plus® model. The model is simulated at a temperature of 450 °C, a heating rate of 10 °C/min and a solid residence time of 30 min. The results indicated that at the given conditions, lignin contributed 2.4 and 2.5 times more char yield than cellulose and hemicellulose. The hemicellulose contributed 1.33 times more syngas yield than lignin while the cellulose and hemicellulose contributed 8.67 times more bio-oil yield than lignin. Moreover, the cost involved in the production of char using lignin (110 $/ton) is significantly economical than using cellulose (285 $/ton) and hemicellulose (296 $/ton). The net CO2 emission of lignin pyrolysis is 4.14 times lower than cellulose pyrolysis and 3.94 times lower than hemicellulose pyrolysis. It can be concluded that lignin pyrolysis is more advantageous than cellulose and hemicellulose pyrolysis. In the selection of feedstock for the slow pyrolysis, the feedstock with more lignin content is preferred.</p> <p>Graphical abstract</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01040-1" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01040-1</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_2c7bec3ced1627a8ee2ff97b843f0a58
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s13399-020-01040-1
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21600963
publishDate 2022
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysisMuhammad Shahbaz (772838)Ahmed AlNouss (9872265)Prakash Parthasarathy (10159511)Ali H. Abdelaal (14152488)Hamish Mackey (14150865)Gordon McKay (1755814)Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)Environmental engineeringRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment<p>Prior information on the pyrolysis product behaviour of biomass components-cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin is critical in the selection of feedstock as components have a significant influence on the pyrolysis products yield. In this study, the effect of biomass components on the yield of slow pyrolysis products (char, bio-oil and syngas) is investigated using a validated ASPEN Plus® model. The model is simulated at a temperature of 450 °C, a heating rate of 10 °C/min and a solid residence time of 30 min. The results indicated that at the given conditions, lignin contributed 2.4 and 2.5 times more char yield than cellulose and hemicellulose. The hemicellulose contributed 1.33 times more syngas yield than lignin while the cellulose and hemicellulose contributed 8.67 times more bio-oil yield than lignin. Moreover, the cost involved in the production of char using lignin (110 $/ton) is significantly economical than using cellulose (285 $/ton) and hemicellulose (296 $/ton). The net CO2 emission of lignin pyrolysis is 4.14 times lower than cellulose pyrolysis and 3.94 times lower than hemicellulose pyrolysis. It can be concluded that lignin pyrolysis is more advantageous than cellulose and hemicellulose pyrolysis. In the selection of feedstock for the slow pyrolysis, the feedstock with more lignin content is preferred.</p> <p>Graphical abstract</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01040-1" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01040-1</a></p>2022-11-22T21:11:26ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s13399-020-01040-1https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Investigation_of_biomass_components_on_the_slow_pyrolysis_products_yield_using_Aspen_Plus_for_techno-economic_analysis/21600963CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/216009632022-11-22T21:11:26Z
spellingShingle Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysis
Muhammad Shahbaz (772838)
Environmental engineering
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
status_str publishedVersion
title Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysis
title_full Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysis
title_fullStr Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysis
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysis
title_short Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysis
title_sort Investigation of biomass components on the slow pyrolysis products yield using Aspen Plus for techno-economic analysis
topic Environmental engineering
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment