An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean Clustering

<p dir="ltr">Brain tumors in Magnetic resonance image segmentation is challenging research. With the advent of a new era and research into machine learning, tumor detection and segmentation generated significant interest in the research world. This research presents an efficient tumo...

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Main Author: Surjeet Dalal (4906894) (author)
Other Authors: Umesh Kumar Lilhore (17727684) (author), Poongodi Manoharan (17727687) (author), Uma Rani (19482358) (author), Fadl Dahan (19482361) (author), Fahima Hajjej (11675462) (author), Ismail Keshta (17727699) (author), Ashish Sharma (319838) (author), Sarita Simaiya (17727693) (author), Kaamran Raahemifar (707645) (author)
Published: 2023
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author Surjeet Dalal (4906894)
author2 Umesh Kumar Lilhore (17727684)
Poongodi Manoharan (17727687)
Uma Rani (19482358)
Fadl Dahan (19482361)
Fahima Hajjej (11675462)
Ismail Keshta (17727699)
Ashish Sharma (319838)
Sarita Simaiya (17727693)
Kaamran Raahemifar (707645)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Surjeet Dalal (4906894)
Umesh Kumar Lilhore (17727684)
Poongodi Manoharan (17727687)
Uma Rani (19482358)
Fadl Dahan (19482361)
Fahima Hajjej (11675462)
Ismail Keshta (17727699)
Ashish Sharma (319838)
Sarita Simaiya (17727693)
Kaamran Raahemifar (707645)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Surjeet Dalal (4906894)
Umesh Kumar Lilhore (17727684)
Poongodi Manoharan (17727687)
Uma Rani (19482358)
Fadl Dahan (19482361)
Fahima Hajjej (11675462)
Ismail Keshta (17727699)
Ashish Sharma (319838)
Sarita Simaiya (17727693)
Kaamran Raahemifar (707645)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-12T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/s23187816
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/An_Efficient_Brain_Tumor_Segmentation_Method_Based_on_Adaptive_Moving_Self-Organizing_Map_and_Fuzzy_K-Mean_Clustering/26830171
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Health sciences
Health services and systems
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Machine learning
brain tumor
adaptive self-organizing map
K-means
gray level co gray level co-occurrence matrix
medical imaging
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean Clustering
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Brain tumors in Magnetic resonance image segmentation is challenging research. With the advent of a new era and research into machine learning, tumor detection and segmentation generated significant interest in the research world. This research presents an efficient tumor detection and segmentation technique using an adaptive moving self-organizing map and Fuzzyk-mean clustering (AMSOM-FKM). The proposed method mainly focused on tumor segmentation using extraction of the tumor region. AMSOM is an artificial neural technique whose training is unsupervised. This research utilized the online Kaggle Brats-18 brain tumor dataset. This dataset consisted of 1691 images. The dataset was partitioned into 70% training, 20% testing, and 10% validation. The proposed model was based on various phases: (a) removal of noise, (b) selection of feature attributes, (c) image classification, and (d) tumor segmentation. At first, the MR images were normalized using the Wiener filtering method, and the Gray level co-occurrences matrix (GLCM) was used to extract the relevant feature attributes. The tumor images were separated from non-tumor images using the AMSOM classification approach. At last, the FKM was used to distinguish the tumor region from the surrounding tissue. The proposed AMSOM-FKM technique and existing methods, i.e., Fuzzy-C-means and K-mean (FMFCM), hybrid self-organization mapping-FKM, were implemented over MATLAB and compared based on comparison parameters, i.e., sensitivity, precision, accuracy, and similarity index values. The proposed technique achieved more than 10% better results than existing methods.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sensors<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23187816" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23187816</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_2e2e60ee6c4bd9e04bf481cb44b923ab
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/s23187816
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26830171
publishDate 2023
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean ClusteringSurjeet Dalal (4906894)Umesh Kumar Lilhore (17727684)Poongodi Manoharan (17727687)Uma Rani (19482358)Fadl Dahan (19482361)Fahima Hajjej (11675462)Ismail Keshta (17727699)Ashish Sharma (319838)Sarita Simaiya (17727693)Kaamran Raahemifar (707645)Biomedical and clinical sciencesOncology and carcinogenesisHealth sciencesHealth services and systemsInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceComputer vision and multimedia computationMachine learningbrain tumoradaptive self-organizing mapK-meansgray level co gray level co-occurrence matrixmedical imaging<p dir="ltr">Brain tumors in Magnetic resonance image segmentation is challenging research. With the advent of a new era and research into machine learning, tumor detection and segmentation generated significant interest in the research world. This research presents an efficient tumor detection and segmentation technique using an adaptive moving self-organizing map and Fuzzyk-mean clustering (AMSOM-FKM). The proposed method mainly focused on tumor segmentation using extraction of the tumor region. AMSOM is an artificial neural technique whose training is unsupervised. This research utilized the online Kaggle Brats-18 brain tumor dataset. This dataset consisted of 1691 images. The dataset was partitioned into 70% training, 20% testing, and 10% validation. The proposed model was based on various phases: (a) removal of noise, (b) selection of feature attributes, (c) image classification, and (d) tumor segmentation. At first, the MR images were normalized using the Wiener filtering method, and the Gray level co-occurrences matrix (GLCM) was used to extract the relevant feature attributes. The tumor images were separated from non-tumor images using the AMSOM classification approach. At last, the FKM was used to distinguish the tumor region from the surrounding tissue. The proposed AMSOM-FKM technique and existing methods, i.e., Fuzzy-C-means and K-mean (FMFCM), hybrid self-organization mapping-FKM, were implemented over MATLAB and compared based on comparison parameters, i.e., sensitivity, precision, accuracy, and similarity index values. The proposed technique achieved more than 10% better results than existing methods.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sensors<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23187816" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23187816</a></p>2023-09-12T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/s23187816https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/An_Efficient_Brain_Tumor_Segmentation_Method_Based_on_Adaptive_Moving_Self-Organizing_Map_and_Fuzzy_K-Mean_Clustering/26830171CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/268301712023-09-12T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean Clustering
Surjeet Dalal (4906894)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Health sciences
Health services and systems
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Machine learning
brain tumor
adaptive self-organizing map
K-means
gray level co gray level co-occurrence matrix
medical imaging
status_str publishedVersion
title An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean Clustering
title_full An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean Clustering
title_fullStr An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean Clustering
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean Clustering
title_short An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean Clustering
title_sort An Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation Method Based on Adaptive Moving Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy K-Mean Clustering
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Health sciences
Health services and systems
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Computer vision and multimedia computation
Machine learning
brain tumor
adaptive self-organizing map
K-means
gray level co gray level co-occurrence matrix
medical imaging