Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complications

<p dir="ltr">COVID-19 complications still present a huge burden on healthcare systems and warrant predictive risk models to triage patients and inform early intervention. Here, we profile 893 plasma proteins from 50 severe and 50 mild-moderate COVID-19 patients, and 50 healthy contro...

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Main Author: Maryam A. Y. Al-Nesf (18426867) (author)
Other Authors: Houari B. Abdesselem (14152827) (author), Ilham Bensmail (12204845) (author), Shahd Ibrahim (12204847) (author), Walaa A. H. Saeed (18426870) (author), Sara S. I. Mohammed (18426873) (author), Almurtada Razok (12204854) (author), Hashim Alhussain (9167136) (author), Reham M. A. Aly (18426876) (author), Muna Al Maslamani (12501671) (author), Khalid Ouararhni (3145734) (author), Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459) (author), Ali Ait Hssain (11264358) (author), Ali S. Omrani (9590116) (author), Saad Al-Kaabi (12204872) (author), Abdullatif Al Khal (12024468) (author), Asmaa A. Al-Thani (11264355) (author), Waseem Samsam (12204880) (author), Abdulaziz Farooq (5345384) (author), Jassim Al-Suwaidi (12204883) (author), Mohammed Al-Maadheed (12204886) (author), Heba H. Al-Siddiqi (17733783) (author), Alexandra E. Butler (6189536) (author), Julie V. Decock (18426879) (author), Vidya Mohamed-Ali (12204895) (author), Fares Al-Ejeh (266674) (author)
Published: 2022
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author Maryam A. Y. Al-Nesf (18426867)
author2 Houari B. Abdesselem (14152827)
Ilham Bensmail (12204845)
Shahd Ibrahim (12204847)
Walaa A. H. Saeed (18426870)
Sara S. I. Mohammed (18426873)
Almurtada Razok (12204854)
Hashim Alhussain (9167136)
Reham M. A. Aly (18426876)
Muna Al Maslamani (12501671)
Khalid Ouararhni (3145734)
Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459)
Ali Ait Hssain (11264358)
Ali S. Omrani (9590116)
Saad Al-Kaabi (12204872)
Abdullatif Al Khal (12024468)
Asmaa A. Al-Thani (11264355)
Waseem Samsam (12204880)
Abdulaziz Farooq (5345384)
Jassim Al-Suwaidi (12204883)
Mohammed Al-Maadheed (12204886)
Heba H. Al-Siddiqi (17733783)
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
Julie V. Decock (18426879)
Vidya Mohamed-Ali (12204895)
Fares Al-Ejeh (266674)
author2_role author
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author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
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author
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author_facet Maryam A. Y. Al-Nesf (18426867)
Houari B. Abdesselem (14152827)
Ilham Bensmail (12204845)
Shahd Ibrahim (12204847)
Walaa A. H. Saeed (18426870)
Sara S. I. Mohammed (18426873)
Almurtada Razok (12204854)
Hashim Alhussain (9167136)
Reham M. A. Aly (18426876)
Muna Al Maslamani (12501671)
Khalid Ouararhni (3145734)
Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459)
Ali Ait Hssain (11264358)
Ali S. Omrani (9590116)
Saad Al-Kaabi (12204872)
Abdullatif Al Khal (12024468)
Asmaa A. Al-Thani (11264355)
Waseem Samsam (12204880)
Abdulaziz Farooq (5345384)
Jassim Al-Suwaidi (12204883)
Mohammed Al-Maadheed (12204886)
Heba H. Al-Siddiqi (17733783)
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
Julie V. Decock (18426879)
Vidya Mohamed-Ali (12204895)
Fares Al-Ejeh (266674)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maryam A. Y. Al-Nesf (18426867)
Houari B. Abdesselem (14152827)
Ilham Bensmail (12204845)
Shahd Ibrahim (12204847)
Walaa A. H. Saeed (18426870)
Sara S. I. Mohammed (18426873)
Almurtada Razok (12204854)
Hashim Alhussain (9167136)
Reham M. A. Aly (18426876)
Muna Al Maslamani (12501671)
Khalid Ouararhni (3145734)
Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459)
Ali Ait Hssain (11264358)
Ali S. Omrani (9590116)
Saad Al-Kaabi (12204872)
Abdullatif Al Khal (12024468)
Asmaa A. Al-Thani (11264355)
Waseem Samsam (12204880)
Abdulaziz Farooq (5345384)
Jassim Al-Suwaidi (12204883)
Mohammed Al-Maadheed (12204886)
Heba H. Al-Siddiqi (17733783)
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
Julie V. Decock (18426879)
Vidya Mohamed-Ali (12204895)
Fares Al-Ejeh (266674)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-17T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41467-022-28639-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prognostic_tools_and_candidate_drugs_based_on_plasma_proteomics_of_patients_with_severe_COVID-19_complications/25671621
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Bioinformatics and computational biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Health sciences
Health services and systems
COVID-19
Healthcare systems
Predictive risk models
Triage
Early intervention
Plasma proteins
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complications
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">COVID-19 complications still present a huge burden on healthcare systems and warrant predictive risk models to triage patients and inform early intervention. Here, we profile 893 plasma proteins from 50 severe and 50 mild-moderate COVID-19 patients, and 50 healthy controls, and show that 375 proteins are differentially expressed in the plasma of severe COVID-19 patients. These differentially expressed plasma proteins are implicated in the pathogenesis of COVID-19 and present targets for candidate drugs to prevent or treat severe complications. Based on the plasma proteomics and clinical lab tests, we also report a 12-plasma protein signature and a model of seven routine clinical tests that validate in an independent cohort as early risk predictors of COVID-19 severity and patient survival. The risk predictors and candidate drugs described in our study can be used and developed for personalized management of SARS-CoV-2 infected patients.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Nature Communications<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28639-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28639-4</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_2fb405bb669afd43b916d9c162b9d84d
identifier_str_mv 10.1038/s41467-022-28639-4
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25671621
publishDate 2022
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complicationsMaryam A. Y. Al-Nesf (18426867)Houari B. Abdesselem (14152827)Ilham Bensmail (12204845)Shahd Ibrahim (12204847)Walaa A. H. Saeed (18426870)Sara S. I. Mohammed (18426873)Almurtada Razok (12204854)Hashim Alhussain (9167136)Reham M. A. Aly (18426876)Muna Al Maslamani (12501671)Khalid Ouararhni (3145734)Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459)Ali Ait Hssain (11264358)Ali S. Omrani (9590116)Saad Al-Kaabi (12204872)Abdullatif Al Khal (12024468)Asmaa A. Al-Thani (11264355)Waseem Samsam (12204880)Abdulaziz Farooq (5345384)Jassim Al-Suwaidi (12204883)Mohammed Al-Maadheed (12204886)Heba H. Al-Siddiqi (17733783)Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)Julie V. Decock (18426879)Vidya Mohamed-Ali (12204895)Fares Al-Ejeh (266674)Biological sciencesBioinformatics and computational biologyBiomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyMedical biochemistry and metabolomicsHealth sciencesHealth services and systemsCOVID-19Healthcare systemsPredictive risk modelsTriageEarly interventionPlasma proteins<p dir="ltr">COVID-19 complications still present a huge burden on healthcare systems and warrant predictive risk models to triage patients and inform early intervention. Here, we profile 893 plasma proteins from 50 severe and 50 mild-moderate COVID-19 patients, and 50 healthy controls, and show that 375 proteins are differentially expressed in the plasma of severe COVID-19 patients. These differentially expressed plasma proteins are implicated in the pathogenesis of COVID-19 and present targets for candidate drugs to prevent or treat severe complications. Based on the plasma proteomics and clinical lab tests, we also report a 12-plasma protein signature and a model of seven routine clinical tests that validate in an independent cohort as early risk predictors of COVID-19 severity and patient survival. The risk predictors and candidate drugs described in our study can be used and developed for personalized management of SARS-CoV-2 infected patients.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Nature Communications<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28639-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28639-4</a></p>2022-02-17T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1038/s41467-022-28639-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prognostic_tools_and_candidate_drugs_based_on_plasma_proteomics_of_patients_with_severe_COVID-19_complications/25671621CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/256716212022-02-17T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complications
Maryam A. Y. Al-Nesf (18426867)
Biological sciences
Bioinformatics and computational biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Health sciences
Health services and systems
COVID-19
Healthcare systems
Predictive risk models
Triage
Early intervention
Plasma proteins
status_str publishedVersion
title Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complications
title_full Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complications
title_fullStr Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complications
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complications
title_short Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complications
title_sort Prognostic tools and candidate drugs based on plasma proteomics of patients with severe COVID-19 complications
topic Biological sciences
Bioinformatics and computational biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Health sciences
Health services and systems
COVID-19
Healthcare systems
Predictive risk models
Triage
Early intervention
Plasma proteins