Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University Students

<p dir="ltr">This study investigated the effect of motor learning with informational feedback into response to anaerobic exercises with and without motor learning tasks in handball physical education university students. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: experimenta...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Souhail Hermassi (6919487) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Maha Sellami (4351159) (author), El Ghali Bouhafs (7429208) (author), René Schwesig (6786632) (author), Andrea De Giorgio (5613761) (author)
منشور في: 2019
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author Souhail Hermassi (6919487)
author2 Maha Sellami (4351159)
El Ghali Bouhafs (7429208)
René Schwesig (6786632)
Andrea De Giorgio (5613761)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Souhail Hermassi (6919487)
Maha Sellami (4351159)
El Ghali Bouhafs (7429208)
René Schwesig (6786632)
Andrea De Giorgio (5613761)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Souhail Hermassi (6919487)
Maha Sellami (4351159)
El Ghali Bouhafs (7429208)
René Schwesig (6786632)
Andrea De Giorgio (5613761)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-25T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02097
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Effect_of_Verbal_Instruction_on_Motor_Learning_Ability_of_Anaerobic_and_Explosive_Exercises_in_Physical_Education_University_Students/25376545
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Psychology
Applied and developmental psychology
physical education
feedback
motor learning
agility training
explosive performance
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University Students
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This study investigated the effect of motor learning with informational feedback into response to anaerobic exercises with and without motor learning tasks in handball physical education university students. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: experimental group (EG, n = 10) and control group (CG, n = 10). Measurements of T-half test, 15-m and 30-m sprints, and ZIG-ZAG test were assessed in both groups before (T1), between (T2) a 4-week intervention program, and after (T3) an 8-week intervention program, which included agility and speed teaching with (EG) or without (CG) informational feedback (i.e., verbal instruction). The test-retest reliability for all tests was excellent, and the ICC ranged from 0.76 (ZIG-ZAG test) to 0.99 (Agility T test). The interday measurement error was clearly below 1% in all tests (CV range: 0.2–0.8). Time effects for the Agility T test (p = 0.012, n<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.245) and the 15-m sprint (p = 0.035, n<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.190) were found. For the Agility T test, a total interaction effect (p = 0.001, n<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.380) and a partial interaction effect were calculated between T2 and T3 (p < 0.001, n<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.603). A large effect size (d = 0.87) was observed in the EG from T2 to T3. The second relevant (d ≥ 0.5) effect size was calculated for the parameter sprint 30 m. The CG showed a significant sprint performance reduction from T2 to T3 (d = −0.60; parameter: sprint 30 m). All other effect sizes were less than 0.44. The ZIG-ZAG test revealed the largest main and partial effect sizes for all parameters. The EG showed the largest improvement (d = 2.00) between T2 and T3. The results demonstrate that motor learning with informational feedback improves performances of Agility T test, sprint, and ZIG-ZAG performance. It appears that a well-formulated verbal instruction may induce performance enhancement in young trainees in educational environment.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Psychology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02097" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02097</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02097
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25376545
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spelling Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University StudentsSouhail Hermassi (6919487)Maha Sellami (4351159)El Ghali Bouhafs (7429208)René Schwesig (6786632)Andrea De Giorgio (5613761)PsychologyApplied and developmental psychologyphysical educationfeedbackmotor learningagility trainingexplosive performance<p dir="ltr">This study investigated the effect of motor learning with informational feedback into response to anaerobic exercises with and without motor learning tasks in handball physical education university students. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: experimental group (EG, n = 10) and control group (CG, n = 10). Measurements of T-half test, 15-m and 30-m sprints, and ZIG-ZAG test were assessed in both groups before (T1), between (T2) a 4-week intervention program, and after (T3) an 8-week intervention program, which included agility and speed teaching with (EG) or without (CG) informational feedback (i.e., verbal instruction). The test-retest reliability for all tests was excellent, and the ICC ranged from 0.76 (ZIG-ZAG test) to 0.99 (Agility T test). The interday measurement error was clearly below 1% in all tests (CV range: 0.2–0.8). Time effects for the Agility T test (p = 0.012, n<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.245) and the 15-m sprint (p = 0.035, n<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.190) were found. For the Agility T test, a total interaction effect (p = 0.001, n<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.380) and a partial interaction effect were calculated between T2 and T3 (p < 0.001, n<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.603). A large effect size (d = 0.87) was observed in the EG from T2 to T3. The second relevant (d ≥ 0.5) effect size was calculated for the parameter sprint 30 m. The CG showed a significant sprint performance reduction from T2 to T3 (d = −0.60; parameter: sprint 30 m). All other effect sizes were less than 0.44. The ZIG-ZAG test revealed the largest main and partial effect sizes for all parameters. The EG showed the largest improvement (d = 2.00) between T2 and T3. The results demonstrate that motor learning with informational feedback improves performances of Agility T test, sprint, and ZIG-ZAG performance. It appears that a well-formulated verbal instruction may induce performance enhancement in young trainees in educational environment.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Psychology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02097" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02097</a></p>2019-09-25T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02097https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Effect_of_Verbal_Instruction_on_Motor_Learning_Ability_of_Anaerobic_and_Explosive_Exercises_in_Physical_Education_University_Students/25376545CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253765452019-09-25T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University Students
Souhail Hermassi (6919487)
Psychology
Applied and developmental psychology
physical education
feedback
motor learning
agility training
explosive performance
status_str publishedVersion
title Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University Students
title_full Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University Students
title_fullStr Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University Students
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University Students
title_short Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University Students
title_sort Effect of Verbal Instruction on Motor Learning Ability of Anaerobic and Explosive Exercises in Physical Education University Students
topic Psychology
Applied and developmental psychology
physical education
feedback
motor learning
agility training
explosive performance