The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGO

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Robust and useful tools for exploratory analysis in biosciences are still lagging behind the size and complexity of the biological datasets produced since the completion of the human genome in 2000. A possible reason is that developers are...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Talar B. Yacoubian (16896378) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Dena A. Al-Thani (16896381) (author), Michael Aupetit (3582545) (author)
منشور في: 2021
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author Talar B. Yacoubian (16896378)
author2 Dena A. Al-Thani (16896381)
Michael Aupetit (3582545)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Talar B. Yacoubian (16896378)
Dena A. Al-Thani (16896381)
Michael Aupetit (3582545)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Talar B. Yacoubian (16896378)
Dena A. Al-Thani (16896381)
Michael Aupetit (3582545)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-02T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2021.3063468
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_Role_of_a_Facilitator_in_Co-Design_Applications_for_Exploratory_Analysis_in_Domains_of_High_Complexity_The_Case_of_MAHiCGO/24049260
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Bioinformatics and computational biology
Information and computing sciences
Data management and data science
Human-centred computing
Data visualization
Bioinformatics
Biology
Tools
Human computer interaction
Genomics
Prototypes
Co-design
Applications
HCI
Visualization
BioVis
Visualization for exploration
Interactive visualization
Cross-domain collaboration
MAHiCGO
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGO
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Robust and useful tools for exploratory analysis in biosciences are still lagging behind the size and complexity of the biological datasets produced since the completion of the human genome in 2000. A possible reason is that developers are unlikely to understand domain and case-specific requirements of existing research questions.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">We formed a design team comprising a visualization expert, a Human Computer Interaction (HCI) researcher, bioinformatics domain experts, and the Principal Investigator (PI) as a `facilitator' filling the communication gap between them. We implemented co-design methodology. </p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">We identified the need for an interactive visual analytic tool for exploratory analysis of biological data. We describe the process of developing MAHiCGO, a novel tool for the simultaneous visualization of MA Gene Expression data, Hi-C data and Gene Ontology (GO) information in an interactive manner for the exploratory analysis of biological data. </p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The key finding of this research to include a facilitator role in the co-design is useful in the evolving fields of design research and of bioinformatics, merging computational sciences with biosciences. The findings support in understanding new functional roles in the field of design, in particular design of computer applications in highly complex domains such as bioinformatics, and for highly complex tasks such as exploratory tasks. The findings also stress on the key role of visualization to expand user cognitive capabilities, and of co-design for constant engagement of domain experts in the creation process.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3063468" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3063468</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2021.3063468
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24049260
publishDate 2021
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spelling The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGOTalar B. Yacoubian (16896378)Dena A. Al-Thani (16896381)Michael Aupetit (3582545)Biological sciencesBioinformatics and computational biologyInformation and computing sciencesData management and data scienceHuman-centred computingData visualizationBioinformaticsBiologyToolsHuman computer interactionGenomicsPrototypesCo-designApplicationsHCIVisualizationBioVisVisualization for explorationInteractive visualizationCross-domain collaborationMAHiCGO<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Robust and useful tools for exploratory analysis in biosciences are still lagging behind the size and complexity of the biological datasets produced since the completion of the human genome in 2000. A possible reason is that developers are unlikely to understand domain and case-specific requirements of existing research questions.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">We formed a design team comprising a visualization expert, a Human Computer Interaction (HCI) researcher, bioinformatics domain experts, and the Principal Investigator (PI) as a `facilitator' filling the communication gap between them. We implemented co-design methodology. </p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">We identified the need for an interactive visual analytic tool for exploratory analysis of biological data. We describe the process of developing MAHiCGO, a novel tool for the simultaneous visualization of MA Gene Expression data, Hi-C data and Gene Ontology (GO) information in an interactive manner for the exploratory analysis of biological data. </p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The key finding of this research to include a facilitator role in the co-design is useful in the evolving fields of design research and of bioinformatics, merging computational sciences with biosciences. The findings support in understanding new functional roles in the field of design, in particular design of computer applications in highly complex domains such as bioinformatics, and for highly complex tasks such as exploratory tasks. The findings also stress on the key role of visualization to expand user cognitive capabilities, and of co-design for constant engagement of domain experts in the creation process.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3063468" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3063468</a></p>2021-03-02T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2021.3063468https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_Role_of_a_Facilitator_in_Co-Design_Applications_for_Exploratory_Analysis_in_Domains_of_High_Complexity_The_Case_of_MAHiCGO/24049260CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/240492602021-03-02T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGO
Talar B. Yacoubian (16896378)
Biological sciences
Bioinformatics and computational biology
Information and computing sciences
Data management and data science
Human-centred computing
Data visualization
Bioinformatics
Biology
Tools
Human computer interaction
Genomics
Prototypes
Co-design
Applications
HCI
Visualization
BioVis
Visualization for exploration
Interactive visualization
Cross-domain collaboration
MAHiCGO
status_str publishedVersion
title The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGO
title_full The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGO
title_fullStr The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGO
title_full_unstemmed The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGO
title_short The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGO
title_sort The Role of a Facilitator in Co-Design Applications for Exploratory Analysis in Domains of High Complexity: The Case of MAHiCGO
topic Biological sciences
Bioinformatics and computational biology
Information and computing sciences
Data management and data science
Human-centred computing
Data visualization
Bioinformatics
Biology
Tools
Human computer interaction
Genomics
Prototypes
Co-design
Applications
HCI
Visualization
BioVis
Visualization for exploration
Interactive visualization
Cross-domain collaboration
MAHiCGO