Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer Patients

<div><p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is among the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, underscoring a need for better understanding of the disease and development of novel diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic interventions. Herein, we performed transcriptome analyses on periphe...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Hibah Shaath (5599658) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Salman Toor (5599652) (author), Varun Sasidharan Nair (7397273) (author), Eyad Elkord (5396390) (author), Nehad M. Alajez (7397276) (author)
منشور في: 2019
الموضوعات:
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author Hibah Shaath (5599658)
author2 Salman Toor (5599652)
Varun Sasidharan Nair (7397273)
Eyad Elkord (5396390)
Nehad M. Alajez (7397276)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Hibah Shaath (5599658)
Salman Toor (5599652)
Varun Sasidharan Nair (7397273)
Eyad Elkord (5396390)
Nehad M. Alajez (7397276)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hibah Shaath (5599658)
Salman Toor (5599652)
Varun Sasidharan Nair (7397273)
Eyad Elkord (5396390)
Nehad M. Alajez (7397276)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-11T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/cancers11121994
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Transcriptomic_Analyses_Revealed_Systemic_Alterations_in_Gene_Expression_in_Circulation_and_Tumor_Microenvironment_of_Colorectal_Cancer_Patients/25904410
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
colorectal cancer (CRC)
peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC)
transcriptome sequencing
differential expression
immune regulation
inflammation
disease biomarkers
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer Patients
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is among the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, underscoring a need for better understanding of the disease and development of novel diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic interventions. Herein, we performed transcriptome analyses on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), CRC tumor tissue and adjacent normal tissue from 10 CRC patients and PBMCs from 15 healthy controls. Up regulated transcripts from CRC PBMCs were associated with functions related to immune cell trafficking and cellular movement, while downregulated transcripts were enriched in cellular processes related to cell death. Most affected signaling networks were those involved in tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin signaling. The expression of selected immune-related genes from the RNA-Seq data were further validated using qRT-PCR. Transcriptome analysis of CRC tumors and ingenuity pathway analysis revealed enrichment in several functional categories related to cellular movement, cell growth and proliferation, DNA replication, recombination and repair, while functional categories related to cell death were suppressed. Upstream regulator analysis revealed activation of ERBB2 and FOXM1 networks. Interestingly, there were 18 common upregulated and 36 common downregulated genes when comparing PBMCs and tumor tissue, suggesting transcriptomic changes in the tumor microenvironment could be reflected, in part, in the periphery with potential utilization as disease biomarkers.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Cancers<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers11121994" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers11121994</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_34cd57e569d26bd73adb771d7d6190e5
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/cancers11121994
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25904410
publishDate 2019
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer PatientsHibah Shaath (5599658)Salman Toor (5599652)Varun Sasidharan Nair (7397273)Eyad Elkord (5396390)Nehad M. Alajez (7397276)Biomedical and clinical sciencesImmunologyOncology and carcinogenesiscolorectal cancer (CRC)peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC)transcriptome sequencingdifferential expressionimmune regulationinflammationdisease biomarkers<div><p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is among the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, underscoring a need for better understanding of the disease and development of novel diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic interventions. Herein, we performed transcriptome analyses on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), CRC tumor tissue and adjacent normal tissue from 10 CRC patients and PBMCs from 15 healthy controls. Up regulated transcripts from CRC PBMCs were associated with functions related to immune cell trafficking and cellular movement, while downregulated transcripts were enriched in cellular processes related to cell death. Most affected signaling networks were those involved in tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin signaling. The expression of selected immune-related genes from the RNA-Seq data were further validated using qRT-PCR. Transcriptome analysis of CRC tumors and ingenuity pathway analysis revealed enrichment in several functional categories related to cellular movement, cell growth and proliferation, DNA replication, recombination and repair, while functional categories related to cell death were suppressed. Upstream regulator analysis revealed activation of ERBB2 and FOXM1 networks. Interestingly, there were 18 common upregulated and 36 common downregulated genes when comparing PBMCs and tumor tissue, suggesting transcriptomic changes in the tumor microenvironment could be reflected, in part, in the periphery with potential utilization as disease biomarkers.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Cancers<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers11121994" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers11121994</a></p>2019-12-11T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/cancers11121994https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Transcriptomic_Analyses_Revealed_Systemic_Alterations_in_Gene_Expression_in_Circulation_and_Tumor_Microenvironment_of_Colorectal_Cancer_Patients/25904410CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/259044102019-12-11T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer Patients
Hibah Shaath (5599658)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
colorectal cancer (CRC)
peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC)
transcriptome sequencing
differential expression
immune regulation
inflammation
disease biomarkers
status_str publishedVersion
title Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_full Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_fullStr Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_short Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_sort Transcriptomic Analyses Revealed Systemic Alterations in Gene Expression in Circulation and Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer Patients
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
colorectal cancer (CRC)
peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC)
transcriptome sequencing
differential expression
immune regulation
inflammation
disease biomarkers