Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case series

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It mainly affects the lungs and common symptoms are fever, cough and shortness of breath. Pneumothorax has...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mansoor Hameed (11324145) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Wasim Jamal (14777308) (author), Muhammad Yousaf (754345) (author), Merlin Thomas (6252059) (author), Irfan Ul Haq (9853260) (author), Shakeel Ahmed (3176139) (author), Mushtaq Ahmad (724733) (author), Mohamad Khatib (5240345) (author)
منشور في: 2020
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author Mansoor Hameed (11324145)
author2 Wasim Jamal (14777308)
Muhammad Yousaf (754345)
Merlin Thomas (6252059)
Irfan Ul Haq (9853260)
Shakeel Ahmed (3176139)
Mushtaq Ahmad (724733)
Mohamad Khatib (5240345)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mansoor Hameed (11324145)
Wasim Jamal (14777308)
Muhammad Yousaf (754345)
Merlin Thomas (6252059)
Irfan Ul Haq (9853260)
Shakeel Ahmed (3176139)
Mushtaq Ahmad (724733)
Mohamad Khatib (5240345)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mansoor Hameed (11324145)
Wasim Jamal (14777308)
Muhammad Yousaf (754345)
Merlin Thomas (6252059)
Irfan Ul Haq (9853260)
Shakeel Ahmed (3176139)
Mushtaq Ahmad (724733)
Mohamad Khatib (5240345)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-10-21T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101265
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Pneumothorax_In_Covid-19_Pneumonia_A_case_series/24225649
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Pneumothorax
covid19
computed tomography
SARS-CoV −2
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case series
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It mainly affects the lungs and common symptoms are fever, cough and shortness of breath. Pneumothorax has been noted to complicate Covid-19 cases requiring hospital admission, however the exact incidence and risk factors are still unknown</p><h3>Discussion</h3><p dir="ltr">We present a series of 3 cases of primary spontaneous pneumothorax with Covid-19 pneumonia. All cases in our series did not require positive pressure ventilation and none had any pre-existing lung disease. All were never smokers and had favourable outcomes despite having severe Covid-19 with a pneumothorax during the course of the disease. In our literature review we discuss several plausible mechanisms and risk factors resulting in a pneumothorax with Covid-19.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Our cases are a reminder that an acute deterioration with hypoxia in a Covid-19 patient could indicate a pneumothorax. Pneumothorax is one of the reported complications in Covid-19 and clinician vigilance is required during assessment of patients, as both share the common symptom of breathlessness and therefore can mimic each other.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Respiratory Medicine Case Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101265" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101265</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101265
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24225649
publishDate 2020
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spelling Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case seriesMansoor Hameed (11324145)Wasim Jamal (14777308)Muhammad Yousaf (754345)Merlin Thomas (6252059)Irfan Ul Haq (9853260)Shakeel Ahmed (3176139)Mushtaq Ahmad (724733)Mohamad Khatib (5240345)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyPneumothoraxcovid19computed tomographySARS-CoV −2<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It mainly affects the lungs and common symptoms are fever, cough and shortness of breath. Pneumothorax has been noted to complicate Covid-19 cases requiring hospital admission, however the exact incidence and risk factors are still unknown</p><h3>Discussion</h3><p dir="ltr">We present a series of 3 cases of primary spontaneous pneumothorax with Covid-19 pneumonia. All cases in our series did not require positive pressure ventilation and none had any pre-existing lung disease. All were never smokers and had favourable outcomes despite having severe Covid-19 with a pneumothorax during the course of the disease. In our literature review we discuss several plausible mechanisms and risk factors resulting in a pneumothorax with Covid-19.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Our cases are a reminder that an acute deterioration with hypoxia in a Covid-19 patient could indicate a pneumothorax. Pneumothorax is one of the reported complications in Covid-19 and clinician vigilance is required during assessment of patients, as both share the common symptom of breathlessness and therefore can mimic each other.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Respiratory Medicine Case Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101265" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101265</a></p>2020-10-21T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101265https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Pneumothorax_In_Covid-19_Pneumonia_A_case_series/24225649CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/242256492020-10-21T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case series
Mansoor Hameed (11324145)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Pneumothorax
covid19
computed tomography
SARS-CoV −2
status_str publishedVersion
title Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case series
title_full Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case series
title_fullStr Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case series
title_full_unstemmed Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case series
title_short Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case series
title_sort Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Pneumonia: A case series
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Pneumothorax
covid19
computed tomography
SARS-CoV −2