Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications

<p>There has been an increasing interest in translating artificial intelligence (AI) research into clinically-validated applications to improve the performance, capacity, and efficacy of healthcare services. Despite substantial research worldwide, very few AI-based applications have successful...

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Main Author: Nazish Khalid (17685063) (author)
Other Authors: Adnan Qayyum (16875936) (author), Muhammad Bilal (737265) (author), Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340) (author), Junaid Qadir (16494902) (author)
Published: 2023
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author Nazish Khalid (17685063)
author2 Adnan Qayyum (16875936)
Muhammad Bilal (737265)
Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340)
Junaid Qadir (16494902)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Nazish Khalid (17685063)
Adnan Qayyum (16875936)
Muhammad Bilal (737265)
Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340)
Junaid Qadir (16494902)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nazish Khalid (17685063)
Adnan Qayyum (16875936)
Muhammad Bilal (737265)
Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340)
Junaid Qadir (16494902)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106848
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Privacy-preserving_artificial_intelligence_in_healthcare_Techniques_and_applications/25018835
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Health services and systems
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Cybersecurity and privacy
Privacy
Privacy preservation
Electronic health record (EHR)
Artificial intelligence (AI)
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>There has been an increasing interest in translating artificial intelligence (AI) research into clinically-validated applications to improve the performance, capacity, and efficacy of healthcare services. Despite substantial research worldwide, very few AI-based applications have successfully made it to clinics. Key barriers to the widespread adoption of clinically validated AI applications include non-standardized medical records, limited availability of curated datasets, and stringent legal/ethical requirements to preserve patients’ privacy. Therefore, there is a pressing need to improvise new data-sharing methods in the age of AI that preserve patient privacy while developing AI-based healthcare applications. In the literature, significant attention has been devoted to developing privacy-preserving techniques and overcoming the issues hampering AI adoption in an actual clinical environment. To this end, this study summarizes the state-of-the-art approaches for preserving privacy in AI-based healthcare applications. Prominent privacy-preserving techniques such as Federated Learning and Hybrid Techniques are elaborated along with potential privacy attacks, security challenges, and future directions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Computers in Biology and Medicine<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106848" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106848</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_36b1d081fd245f347e8bd09046737997
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106848
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25018835
publishDate 2023
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applicationsNazish Khalid (17685063)Adnan Qayyum (16875936)Muhammad Bilal (737265)Ala Al-Fuqaha (4434340)Junaid Qadir (16494902)Health sciencesHealth services and systemsInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceCybersecurity and privacyPrivacyPrivacy preservationElectronic health record (EHR)Artificial intelligence (AI)<p>There has been an increasing interest in translating artificial intelligence (AI) research into clinically-validated applications to improve the performance, capacity, and efficacy of healthcare services. Despite substantial research worldwide, very few AI-based applications have successfully made it to clinics. Key barriers to the widespread adoption of clinically validated AI applications include non-standardized medical records, limited availability of curated datasets, and stringent legal/ethical requirements to preserve patients’ privacy. Therefore, there is a pressing need to improvise new data-sharing methods in the age of AI that preserve patient privacy while developing AI-based healthcare applications. In the literature, significant attention has been devoted to developing privacy-preserving techniques and overcoming the issues hampering AI adoption in an actual clinical environment. To this end, this study summarizes the state-of-the-art approaches for preserving privacy in AI-based healthcare applications. Prominent privacy-preserving techniques such as Federated Learning and Hybrid Techniques are elaborated along with potential privacy attacks, security challenges, and future directions.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Computers in Biology and Medicine<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106848" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106848</a></p>2023-05-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.106848https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Privacy-preserving_artificial_intelligence_in_healthcare_Techniques_and_applications/25018835CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/250188352023-05-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications
Nazish Khalid (17685063)
Health sciences
Health services and systems
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Cybersecurity and privacy
Privacy
Privacy preservation
Electronic health record (EHR)
Artificial intelligence (AI)
status_str publishedVersion
title Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications
title_full Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications
title_fullStr Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications
title_full_unstemmed Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications
title_short Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications
title_sort Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications
topic Health sciences
Health services and systems
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Cybersecurity and privacy
Privacy
Privacy preservation
Electronic health record (EHR)
Artificial intelligence (AI)