Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative study

<p dir="ltr">Electric discharge machining (EDM) has great acceptance in different application sectors to wipe out intrinsic problems, like product miniaturizing and tight tolerances, during the fabrication of micro-size products. Many researchers have worked well in the micro-cutting...

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Main Author: Kashif Ishfaq (14421762) (author)
Other Authors: Muhammad Asad Maqsood (21406901) (author), Muhammad Arif Mahmood (17869409) (author)
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1864513547380195328
author Kashif Ishfaq (14421762)
author2 Muhammad Asad Maqsood (21406901)
Muhammad Arif Mahmood (17869409)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Kashif Ishfaq (14421762)
Muhammad Asad Maqsood (21406901)
Muhammad Arif Mahmood (17869409)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kashif Ishfaq (14421762)
Muhammad Asad Maqsood (21406901)
Muhammad Arif Mahmood (17869409)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-14T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s00170-022-10254-8
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Machining_characteristics_of_various_powder-based_additives_dielectrics_and_electrodes_during_EDM_of_micro-impressions_a_comparative_study/29126696
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Materials engineering
Mechanical engineering
EDM
AISI 316
Additives
Dielectrics
Electrodes
Micro-impression
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Electric discharge machining (EDM) has great acceptance in different application sectors to wipe out intrinsic problems, like product miniaturizing and tight tolerances, during the fabrication of micro-size products. Many researchers have worked well in the micro-cutting of various alloys through the EDM process. However, limited work has been reported on the EDM of SS 316 for micro-impression fabrication using EDM. The selection of the best dielectric, electrode material, and powder-based additives has never been targeted so far to have dimensionally accurate micro-impression at an appreciable cutting rate with no/less electrode damage in the EDM of the said alloy. Therefore, in this research, the collective influence of various dielectrics (kerosene oil, transformer oil, and canola oil), powders (alumina, graphite, and silicon carbide), and electrodes (copper, brass, and aluminum) have been comprehensively examined for the fabrication of micro-impressions in AISI 316 using EDM. Taguchi L9 orthogonal technique was applied to study the effect of four input parameters on material removal rate, overcut, and tool wear rate. Results were statistically explored using main effect plots and supplemented by scanning electron microscopy, surface profilometry, and optical microscopy. The results show that material removal and tool wear rates notably improved from the mean value by 29% and 89.4%, respectively, when the machining is carried out under silicon carbide mixed kerosene dielectric against silicon carbide the aluminum tool at a pulse time ratio of 1.5. Furthermore, for dimensional overcut, 5.3 times lesser value is observed from the average magnitude of 0.189 mm when the proposed EDM setup is employed for cutting AISI 316. An optimized setting has also been proposed by grey relational analysis and then validated through a confirmation experiment.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10254-8" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10254-8</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_3782da11d12b46854f3bfd8a8801f8d2
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s00170-022-10254-8
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29126696
publishDate 2022
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative studyKashif Ishfaq (14421762)Muhammad Asad Maqsood (21406901)Muhammad Arif Mahmood (17869409)EngineeringMaterials engineeringMechanical engineeringEDMAISI 316AdditivesDielectricsElectrodesMicro-impression<p dir="ltr">Electric discharge machining (EDM) has great acceptance in different application sectors to wipe out intrinsic problems, like product miniaturizing and tight tolerances, during the fabrication of micro-size products. Many researchers have worked well in the micro-cutting of various alloys through the EDM process. However, limited work has been reported on the EDM of SS 316 for micro-impression fabrication using EDM. The selection of the best dielectric, electrode material, and powder-based additives has never been targeted so far to have dimensionally accurate micro-impression at an appreciable cutting rate with no/less electrode damage in the EDM of the said alloy. Therefore, in this research, the collective influence of various dielectrics (kerosene oil, transformer oil, and canola oil), powders (alumina, graphite, and silicon carbide), and electrodes (copper, brass, and aluminum) have been comprehensively examined for the fabrication of micro-impressions in AISI 316 using EDM. Taguchi L9 orthogonal technique was applied to study the effect of four input parameters on material removal rate, overcut, and tool wear rate. Results were statistically explored using main effect plots and supplemented by scanning electron microscopy, surface profilometry, and optical microscopy. The results show that material removal and tool wear rates notably improved from the mean value by 29% and 89.4%, respectively, when the machining is carried out under silicon carbide mixed kerosene dielectric against silicon carbide the aluminum tool at a pulse time ratio of 1.5. Furthermore, for dimensional overcut, 5.3 times lesser value is observed from the average magnitude of 0.189 mm when the proposed EDM setup is employed for cutting AISI 316. An optimized setting has also been proposed by grey relational analysis and then validated through a confirmation experiment.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10254-8" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10254-8</a></p>2022-10-14T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s00170-022-10254-8https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Machining_characteristics_of_various_powder-based_additives_dielectrics_and_electrodes_during_EDM_of_micro-impressions_a_comparative_study/29126696CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/291266962022-10-14T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative study
Kashif Ishfaq (14421762)
Engineering
Materials engineering
Mechanical engineering
EDM
AISI 316
Additives
Dielectrics
Electrodes
Micro-impression
status_str publishedVersion
title Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative study
title_full Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative study
title_fullStr Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative study
title_short Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative study
title_sort Machining characteristics of various powder-based additives, dielectrics, and electrodes during EDM of micro-impressions: a comparative study
topic Engineering
Materials engineering
Mechanical engineering
EDM
AISI 316
Additives
Dielectrics
Electrodes
Micro-impression