Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China Plain

<p dir="ltr">The first Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) was launched on Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (S-NPP) satellite in late 2011. Similar to the Moderate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), VIIRS observes top-of-atmosphere spectral reflectan...

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Main Author: Jun Zhu (84054) (author)
Other Authors: Xiangao Xia (10740650) (author), Jun Wang (5906) (author), Huizheng Che (12977714) (author), Hongbin Chen (105131) (author), Jinqiang Zhang (709289) (author), Xiaoguang Xu (1731601) (author), Robert Levy (12486562) (author), Min Oo (19725520) (author), Robert Holz (3841927) (author), Mohammed Ayoub (17235859) (author)
Published: 2017
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_version_ 1864513556565721088
author Jun Zhu (84054)
author2 Xiangao Xia (10740650)
Jun Wang (5906)
Huizheng Che (12977714)
Hongbin Chen (105131)
Jinqiang Zhang (709289)
Xiaoguang Xu (1731601)
Robert Levy (12486562)
Min Oo (19725520)
Robert Holz (3841927)
Mohammed Ayoub (17235859)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Jun Zhu (84054)
Xiangao Xia (10740650)
Jun Wang (5906)
Huizheng Che (12977714)
Hongbin Chen (105131)
Jinqiang Zhang (709289)
Xiaoguang Xu (1731601)
Robert Levy (12486562)
Min Oo (19725520)
Robert Holz (3841927)
Mohammed Ayoub (17235859)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jun Zhu (84054)
Xiangao Xia (10740650)
Jun Wang (5906)
Huizheng Che (12977714)
Hongbin Chen (105131)
Jinqiang Zhang (709289)
Xiaoguang Xu (1731601)
Robert Levy (12486562)
Min Oo (19725520)
Robert Holz (3841927)
Mohammed Ayoub (17235859)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-05-02T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/rs9050432
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Evaluation_of_Aerosol_Optical_Depth_and_Aerosol_Models_from_VIIRS_Retrieval_Algorithms_over_North_China_Plain/27088069
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Geomatic engineering
aerosol optical depth
aerosol models
VIIRS
NCP region
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China Plain
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The first Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) was launched on Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (S-NPP) satellite in late 2011. Similar to the Moderate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), VIIRS observes top-of-atmosphere spectral reflectance and is potentially suitable for retrieval of the aerosol optical depth (AOD). The VIIRS Environmental Data Record data (VIIRS_EDR) is produced operationally by NOAA, and is based on the MODIS atmospheric correction algorithm. The “MODIS-like” VIIRS data (VIIRS_ML) are being produced experimentally at NASA, from a version of the “dark-target” algorithm that is applied to MODIS. In this study, the AOD and aerosol model types from these two VIIRS retrieval algorithms over the North China Plain (NCP) are evaluated using the ground-based CE318 Sunphotometer (CE318) measurements during 2 May 2012–31 March 2014 at three sites. These sites represent three different surface types: urban (Beijing), suburban (XiangHe) and rural (Xinglong). Firstly, we evaluate the retrieved spectral AOD. For the three sites, VIIRS_EDR AOD at 550 nm shows a positive mean bias (MB) of 0.04–0.06 and the correlation of 0.83–0.86, with the largest MB (0.10–0.15) observed in Beijing. In contrast, VIIRS_ML AOD at 550 nm has overall higher positive MB of 0.13–0.14 and a higher correlation (0.93–0.94) with CE318 AOD. Secondly, we evaluate the aerosol model types assumed by each algorithm, as well as the aerosol optical properties used in the AOD retrievals. The aerosol model used in VIIRS_EDR algorithm shows that dust and clean urban models were the dominant model types during the evaluation period. The overall accuracy rate of the aerosol model used in VIIRS_ML over NCP three sites (0.48) is higher than that of VIIRS_EDR (0.27). The differences in Single Scattering Albedo (SSA) at 670 nm between VIIRS_ML and CE318 are mostly less than 0.015, but high seasonal differences are found especially over the Xinglong site. The values of SSA from VIIRS_EDR are higher than that observed by CE318 over all sites and all assumed aerosol modes, with a positive bias of 0.02–0.04 for fine mode, 0.06–0.12 for coarse mode and 0.03–0.05 for bi-mode at 440 nm. The overestimation of SSA but positive AOD MB of VIIRS_EDR indicate that other factors (e.g., surface reflectance characterization or cloud contamination) are important sources of error in the VIIRS_EDR algorithm, and their effects on aerosol retrievals may override the effects from non-ideality in these aerosol models.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Remote Sensing<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9050432" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9050432</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.3390/rs9050432
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27088069
publishDate 2017
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spelling Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China PlainJun Zhu (84054)Xiangao Xia (10740650)Jun Wang (5906)Huizheng Che (12977714)Hongbin Chen (105131)Jinqiang Zhang (709289)Xiaoguang Xu (1731601)Robert Levy (12486562)Min Oo (19725520)Robert Holz (3841927)Mohammed Ayoub (17235859)EngineeringGeomatic engineeringaerosol optical depthaerosol modelsVIIRSNCP region<p dir="ltr">The first Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) was launched on Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (S-NPP) satellite in late 2011. Similar to the Moderate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), VIIRS observes top-of-atmosphere spectral reflectance and is potentially suitable for retrieval of the aerosol optical depth (AOD). The VIIRS Environmental Data Record data (VIIRS_EDR) is produced operationally by NOAA, and is based on the MODIS atmospheric correction algorithm. The “MODIS-like” VIIRS data (VIIRS_ML) are being produced experimentally at NASA, from a version of the “dark-target” algorithm that is applied to MODIS. In this study, the AOD and aerosol model types from these two VIIRS retrieval algorithms over the North China Plain (NCP) are evaluated using the ground-based CE318 Sunphotometer (CE318) measurements during 2 May 2012–31 March 2014 at three sites. These sites represent three different surface types: urban (Beijing), suburban (XiangHe) and rural (Xinglong). Firstly, we evaluate the retrieved spectral AOD. For the three sites, VIIRS_EDR AOD at 550 nm shows a positive mean bias (MB) of 0.04–0.06 and the correlation of 0.83–0.86, with the largest MB (0.10–0.15) observed in Beijing. In contrast, VIIRS_ML AOD at 550 nm has overall higher positive MB of 0.13–0.14 and a higher correlation (0.93–0.94) with CE318 AOD. Secondly, we evaluate the aerosol model types assumed by each algorithm, as well as the aerosol optical properties used in the AOD retrievals. The aerosol model used in VIIRS_EDR algorithm shows that dust and clean urban models were the dominant model types during the evaluation period. The overall accuracy rate of the aerosol model used in VIIRS_ML over NCP three sites (0.48) is higher than that of VIIRS_EDR (0.27). The differences in Single Scattering Albedo (SSA) at 670 nm between VIIRS_ML and CE318 are mostly less than 0.015, but high seasonal differences are found especially over the Xinglong site. The values of SSA from VIIRS_EDR are higher than that observed by CE318 over all sites and all assumed aerosol modes, with a positive bias of 0.02–0.04 for fine mode, 0.06–0.12 for coarse mode and 0.03–0.05 for bi-mode at 440 nm. The overestimation of SSA but positive AOD MB of VIIRS_EDR indicate that other factors (e.g., surface reflectance characterization or cloud contamination) are important sources of error in the VIIRS_EDR algorithm, and their effects on aerosol retrievals may override the effects from non-ideality in these aerosol models.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Remote Sensing<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9050432" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9050432</a></p>2017-05-02T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/rs9050432https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Evaluation_of_Aerosol_Optical_Depth_and_Aerosol_Models_from_VIIRS_Retrieval_Algorithms_over_North_China_Plain/27088069CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/270880692017-05-02T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China Plain
Jun Zhu (84054)
Engineering
Geomatic engineering
aerosol optical depth
aerosol models
VIIRS
NCP region
status_str publishedVersion
title Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China Plain
title_full Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China Plain
title_fullStr Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China Plain
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China Plain
title_short Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China Plain
title_sort Evaluation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Aerosol Models from VIIRS Retrieval Algorithms over North China Plain
topic Engineering
Geomatic engineering
aerosol optical depth
aerosol models
VIIRS
NCP region