Fermentation-induced modifications to the structural, surface, and functional properties of quinoa proteins

<p dir="ltr">This research study investigates the relationship between the structural characteristics, water solubility, and protein digestibility of quinoa proteins (QPs) during <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> fermentation. The fermentation process induces structura...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohammad Alrosan (20089263) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Motasem Al-Massad (22827404) (author), Hadeel J. Obeidat (22827407) (author), Sofyan Maghaydah (17935180) (author), Muhammad H. Alu’datt (20755977) (author), Thuan-Chew Tan (14332919) (author), Zhengrui Liao (22501730) (author), Omar Alboqai (19923936) (author), Mohammad Ebqa’ai (11338105) (author), Mohammed Ali Dheyab (21575582) (author), Ali Madi Almajwal (17064378) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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الملخص:<p dir="ltr">This research study investigates the relationship between the structural characteristics, water solubility, and protein digestibility of quinoa proteins (QPs) during <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> fermentation. The fermentation process induces structural modifications in QPs, thereby enhancing their surface properties and functional attributes. Using advanced analytical techniques, such as ultraviolet, fluorescence, and FT-IR spectra, it has been demonstrated that fermented QPs exhibit significant structural changes (P < 0.05) compared to unfermented QPs. Notably, fermentation significantly increases the digestibility of QPs from 78.13 to 85.24%, thereby enhancing their nutritional value. Furthermore, surface properties undergo modifications, with a decrease in surface charge from −32.82 to −39.63 and a reduction in surface hydrophobicity from 580 to 382 a.u. These findings underscore the transformative impact of <i>L. plantarum</i> fermentation on QPs, resulting in improved digestibility, modifications in protein structure, and enhanced nutritional benefits. Further research on water kefir-based fermentation is needed to optimize its quality.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Food Science and Biotechnology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10068-025-01930-y" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10068-025-01930-y</a></p>