HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>

<p dir="ltr">In the State of Qatar, <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>(L.) C.A.Mey (family: Asteraceae) has been traditionally used to treat various diseases, including diabetes. However, the chemical components responsible for its antidiabetic activity and its role in managing d...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohammed Alsafran (11482987) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Radha Mhapankar (22150222) (author), Archana A. Sharbidre (17302792) (author), Deepak M. Kasote (9562957) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513541020581888
author Mohammed Alsafran (11482987)
author2 Radha Mhapankar (22150222)
Archana A. Sharbidre (17302792)
Deepak M. Kasote (9562957)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Mohammed Alsafran (11482987)
Radha Mhapankar (22150222)
Archana A. Sharbidre (17302792)
Deepak M. Kasote (9562957)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohammed Alsafran (11482987)
Radha Mhapankar (22150222)
Archana A. Sharbidre (17302792)
Deepak M. Kasote (9562957)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-08-20T12:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.bioorg.2025.108890
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/HPLC-QTOF-MS-based_chemical_profiling_of_i_Pulicaria_undulata_i_and_its_influence_on_high-sucrose_diet-induced_diabetic-linked_biochemical_attributes_and_oxidative_stress_associated_ovarian_damage_in_i_Drosophila_melanogaster_i_/30018775
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Antioxidant activity
Diabetes
Drosophila melanogaster
High sugar diet
HPLC-QTOF-MS
Ovary
Oxidative stress
Pulicaria undulata
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">In the State of Qatar, <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>(L.) C.A.Mey (family: Asteraceae) has been traditionally used to treat various diseases, including diabetes. However, the chemical components responsible for its antidiabetic activity and its role in managing diabetes-linked complications remain unidentified. Hence, in the present study, we explored the chemical composition of the ethanol extract of <i>P. undulata</i> using high-performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (HPLC-QTOF-MS) and investigated its effects on high sucrose diet (HSD)-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress-associated ovarian damage in <i>Drosophila melanogaster.</i> For HPLC-QTOF-MS profiling, the mass spectra were acquired in auto MS/MS mode, and the identification of compounds was performed by analyzing the exact mass fragments and considering the mass error. Later on, the flies were treated with 0.062, 0.25, and 0.5 mg/mL of the extract containing the HSD diet for ten days, and biochemical perturbations were investigated. Around 31 different compounds were identified in the ethanol extract of <i>P. undulata,</i> including 17 triterpenoids, 4 fatty amides, 3 flavonoids, 2 polyphenols, 2 carbohydrates, 2 amino acids, and one alkaloid. Among treatments studied, only the 0.125 mg/mL treatment alleviated HSD-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes, such as glucose, cholesterol, and triglycerides, including oxidative stress markers such as reactive oxygen species (ROS) and catalase activity. All treatments above and below this effective dose showed negative effects. </p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Both antioxidant and prooxidant compounds were found in <i>P. undulata</i>, and their synergistic and antagonistic effects may define the beneficial and toxic outcomes of this valuable herbal medicine.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Bioorganic Chemistry<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2025.108890" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2025.108890</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_3a2524cc7510edb9de3547676c6bc96e
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.bioorg.2025.108890
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30018775
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>Mohammed Alsafran (11482987)Radha Mhapankar (22150222)Archana A. Sharbidre (17302792)Deepak M. Kasote (9562957)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesMedical biochemistry and metabolomicsPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesAntioxidant activityDiabetesDrosophila melanogasterHigh sugar dietHPLC-QTOF-MSOvaryOxidative stressPulicaria undulata<p dir="ltr">In the State of Qatar, <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>(L.) C.A.Mey (family: Asteraceae) has been traditionally used to treat various diseases, including diabetes. However, the chemical components responsible for its antidiabetic activity and its role in managing diabetes-linked complications remain unidentified. Hence, in the present study, we explored the chemical composition of the ethanol extract of <i>P. undulata</i> using high-performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (HPLC-QTOF-MS) and investigated its effects on high sucrose diet (HSD)-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress-associated ovarian damage in <i>Drosophila melanogaster.</i> For HPLC-QTOF-MS profiling, the mass spectra were acquired in auto MS/MS mode, and the identification of compounds was performed by analyzing the exact mass fragments and considering the mass error. Later on, the flies were treated with 0.062, 0.25, and 0.5 mg/mL of the extract containing the HSD diet for ten days, and biochemical perturbations were investigated. Around 31 different compounds were identified in the ethanol extract of <i>P. undulata,</i> including 17 triterpenoids, 4 fatty amides, 3 flavonoids, 2 polyphenols, 2 carbohydrates, 2 amino acids, and one alkaloid. Among treatments studied, only the 0.125 mg/mL treatment alleviated HSD-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes, such as glucose, cholesterol, and triglycerides, including oxidative stress markers such as reactive oxygen species (ROS) and catalase activity. All treatments above and below this effective dose showed negative effects. </p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Both antioxidant and prooxidant compounds were found in <i>P. undulata</i>, and their synergistic and antagonistic effects may define the beneficial and toxic outcomes of this valuable herbal medicine.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Bioorganic Chemistry<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2025.108890" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2025.108890</a></p>2025-08-20T12:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.bioorg.2025.108890https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/HPLC-QTOF-MS-based_chemical_profiling_of_i_Pulicaria_undulata_i_and_its_influence_on_high-sucrose_diet-induced_diabetic-linked_biochemical_attributes_and_oxidative_stress_associated_ovarian_damage_in_i_Drosophila_melanogaster_i_/30018775CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/300187752025-08-20T12:00:00Z
spellingShingle HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>
Mohammed Alsafran (11482987)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Antioxidant activity
Diabetes
Drosophila melanogaster
High sugar diet
HPLC-QTOF-MS
Ovary
Oxidative stress
Pulicaria undulata
status_str publishedVersion
title HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>
title_full HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>
title_fullStr HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>
title_full_unstemmed HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>
title_short HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>
title_sort HPLC-QTOF-MS-based chemical profiling of <i>Pulicaria undulata </i>and its influence on high-sucrose diet-induced diabetic-linked biochemical attributes and oxidative stress associated ovarian damage in<i> Drosophila melanogaster</i>
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Antioxidant activity
Diabetes
Drosophila melanogaster
High sugar diet
HPLC-QTOF-MS
Ovary
Oxidative stress
Pulicaria undulata