Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants

<p dir="ltr">Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria are a diverse group of microorganisms that enhance the growth of plants under various conditions. In this study, 55 isolates of endogenous rhizobacteria were collected from the rhizosphere of <i>Avicennia marina, Suaeda vermicul...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Amina BiBi (17679402) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Shazia Bibi (16500318) (author), Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054) (author), Mohammed H. Abu-Dieyeh (14152761) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Amina BiBi (17679402)
author2 Shazia Bibi (16500318)
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054)
Mohammed H. Abu-Dieyeh (14152761)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Amina BiBi (17679402)
Shazia Bibi (16500318)
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054)
Mohammed H. Abu-Dieyeh (14152761)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Amina BiBi (17679402)
Shazia Bibi (16500318)
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054)
Mohammed H. Abu-Dieyeh (14152761)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-12T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-023-49304-w
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Isolation_and_evaluation_of_Qatari_soil_rhizobacteria_for_antagonistic_potential_against_phytopathogens_and_growth_promotion_in_tomato_plants/29445806
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Agricultural biotechnology
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
Environmental microbiology
Environmental sciences
Plant physiology
Soil microbiology
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria are a diverse group of microorganisms that enhance the growth of plants under various conditions. In this study, 55 isolates of endogenous rhizobacteria were collected from the rhizosphere of <i>Avicennia marina, Suaeda vermiculata, Salsola soda, Anabasis setifera, Salicornia europaea, Arthrocnemum macrostachyum, Limonium axillare, Tetraena qatarensis, Aeluropus lagopoides, and Prosopis juliflora</i>. The isolates were evaluated in-vitro for their antagonist potential against <i>Fusarium oxysporum and Botrytis cinerea</i> using the dual culture technique, where the maximum growth inhibition reached 49% and 57%, respectively. In-vivo evaluation was accomplished to determine the growth-promoting potential of the rhizobacteria under greenhouse conditions where the strain ANABR3 (<i>Bacillus subtilis</i>) showed the strongest growth-promoting effects. Further in-vivo testing regarding the effectiveness of rhizobacteria in the presence of the phytopathogen was also completed using the Hoagland medium. LEMR3 and SALIR5 (both identified as two strains of <i>B. subtilis</i>) supported the tomato seedlings to overcome the disease and significantly (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05) increased above and belowground biomass compared to the control. Additionally, several characterizing tests were carried out on the selected strains, these strains were found to possess numerous features that promote plant growth directly and indirectly such as the production of IAA, HCN, hydrolytic enzymes, ACC deaminase, NH<sub>3</sub>, and some rhizobacteria were capable of phosphate solubilization. In conclusion, this study showed that local rhizobacterial isolates collected from arid lands possess valuable traits, making them promising bio-control agents and bio-fertilizers for agricultural purposes.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49304-w" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49304-w</a></p>
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spelling Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plantsAmina BiBi (17679402)Shazia Bibi (16500318)Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054)Mohammed H. Abu-Dieyeh (14152761)Agricultural, veterinary and food sciencesAgricultural biotechnologyEnvironmental sciencesSoil sciencesEnvironmental microbiologyEnvironmental sciencesPlant physiologySoil microbiology<p dir="ltr">Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria are a diverse group of microorganisms that enhance the growth of plants under various conditions. In this study, 55 isolates of endogenous rhizobacteria were collected from the rhizosphere of <i>Avicennia marina, Suaeda vermiculata, Salsola soda, Anabasis setifera, Salicornia europaea, Arthrocnemum macrostachyum, Limonium axillare, Tetraena qatarensis, Aeluropus lagopoides, and Prosopis juliflora</i>. The isolates were evaluated in-vitro for their antagonist potential against <i>Fusarium oxysporum and Botrytis cinerea</i> using the dual culture technique, where the maximum growth inhibition reached 49% and 57%, respectively. In-vivo evaluation was accomplished to determine the growth-promoting potential of the rhizobacteria under greenhouse conditions where the strain ANABR3 (<i>Bacillus subtilis</i>) showed the strongest growth-promoting effects. Further in-vivo testing regarding the effectiveness of rhizobacteria in the presence of the phytopathogen was also completed using the Hoagland medium. LEMR3 and SALIR5 (both identified as two strains of <i>B. subtilis</i>) supported the tomato seedlings to overcome the disease and significantly (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05) increased above and belowground biomass compared to the control. Additionally, several characterizing tests were carried out on the selected strains, these strains were found to possess numerous features that promote plant growth directly and indirectly such as the production of IAA, HCN, hydrolytic enzymes, ACC deaminase, NH<sub>3</sub>, and some rhizobacteria were capable of phosphate solubilization. In conclusion, this study showed that local rhizobacterial isolates collected from arid lands possess valuable traits, making them promising bio-control agents and bio-fertilizers for agricultural purposes.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Scientific Reports<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49304-w" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49304-w</a></p>2023-12-12T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1038/s41598-023-49304-whttps://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Isolation_and_evaluation_of_Qatari_soil_rhizobacteria_for_antagonistic_potential_against_phytopathogens_and_growth_promotion_in_tomato_plants/29445806CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/294458062023-12-12T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants
Amina BiBi (17679402)
Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Agricultural biotechnology
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
Environmental microbiology
Environmental sciences
Plant physiology
Soil microbiology
status_str publishedVersion
title Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants
title_full Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants
title_fullStr Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants
title_short Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants
title_sort Isolation and evaluation of Qatari soil rhizobacteria for antagonistic potential against phytopathogens and growth promotion in tomato plants
topic Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Agricultural biotechnology
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
Environmental microbiology
Environmental sciences
Plant physiology
Soil microbiology