Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insights

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Artemisia campestris L. (AC) leaves are widely recognized for their importance in traditional medicine. Despite the considerable amount of research conducted on this plant overworld, the chemical composition and the biological activity of t...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Inès Limam (21393527) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ridha Ghali (21393530) (author), Mohamed Abdelkarim (169772) (author), Anis Ouni (18497755) (author), Manel Araoud (18497758) (author), Mouaadh Abdelkarim (17541390) (author), Abderrazek Hedhili (21393533) (author), Fatma Ben-Aissa Fennira (21393536) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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_version_ 1864513546050600960
author Inès Limam (21393527)
author2 Ridha Ghali (21393530)
Mohamed Abdelkarim (169772)
Anis Ouni (18497755)
Manel Araoud (18497758)
Mouaadh Abdelkarim (17541390)
Abderrazek Hedhili (21393533)
Fatma Ben-Aissa Fennira (21393536)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Inès Limam (21393527)
Ridha Ghali (21393530)
Mohamed Abdelkarim (169772)
Anis Ouni (18497755)
Manel Araoud (18497758)
Mouaadh Abdelkarim (17541390)
Abderrazek Hedhili (21393533)
Fatma Ben-Aissa Fennira (21393536)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Inès Limam (21393527)
Ridha Ghali (21393530)
Mohamed Abdelkarim (169772)
Anis Ouni (18497755)
Manel Araoud (18497758)
Mouaadh Abdelkarim (17541390)
Abderrazek Hedhili (21393533)
Fatma Ben-Aissa Fennira (21393536)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-02T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s13007-024-01185-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Tunisian_Artemisia_campestris_L_a_potential_therapeutic_agent_against_myeloma_-_phytochemical_and_pharmacological_insights/29108996
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Biological sciences
Microbiology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Artemisia campestris
Polyphenol
Phytosterol
Terpene
Antioxidant
Anticancer
Multiple myeloma
Antibacterial
Antifungal
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insights
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Artemisia campestris L. (AC) leaves are widely recognized for their importance in traditional medicine. Despite the considerable amount of research conducted on this plant overworld, the chemical composition and the biological activity of the leaves grown in Tunisia remains poorly investigated. In this study of AC, a successive extraction method was employed (hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol) to investigate its bioactive constituents by LC-MS analysis, and their antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer activities.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Data analysis revealed diverse compound profiles in AC extracts. Methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts exhibited higher polyphenolic content and antioxidant activities, while Hexane showed superior phytosterol extraction. Ethyl acetate extract displayed potent antibacterial activity against multi-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>. Additionally, all extracts demonstrated, for the first time, robust antifungal efficacy against <i>Aspergillus flavus</i> and <i>Aspergillus niger</i>. Cytotoxicity assays revealed the significant impact of methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts on metastatic breast cancer and multiple myeloma, examined for the first time in our study. Moreover, further analysis on multiple myeloma cells highlighted that the ethyl acetate extract induced apoptotic and necrotic cell death and resulted in an S phase cell cycle blockage, underscoring its therapeutic potential.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">This investigation uncovers novel findings in Tunisian AC, notably the identification of lupeol, oleanolic acid, ursolic acid, stigmasterol and β-sitosterol. The study sheds light on the promising role of AC extracts in therapeutic interventions and underscores the need for continued research to harness its full potential in medicine and pharmaceutical development.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Plant Methods<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13007-024-01185-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13007-024-01185-4</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_3db6482aacb997588a9030815922517e
identifier_str_mv 10.1186/s13007-024-01185-4
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29108996
publishDate 2024
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spelling Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insightsInès Limam (21393527)Ridha Ghali (21393530)Mohamed Abdelkarim (169772)Anis Ouni (18497755)Manel Araoud (18497758)Mouaadh Abdelkarim (17541390)Abderrazek Hedhili (21393533)Fatma Ben-Aissa Fennira (21393536)Agricultural, veterinary and food sciencesFood sciencesBiological sciencesMicrobiologyBiomedical and clinical sciencesMedical biotechnologyOncology and carcinogenesisEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental biotechnologyArtemisia campestrisPolyphenolPhytosterolTerpeneAntioxidantAnticancerMultiple myelomaAntibacterialAntifungal<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Artemisia campestris L. (AC) leaves are widely recognized for their importance in traditional medicine. Despite the considerable amount of research conducted on this plant overworld, the chemical composition and the biological activity of the leaves grown in Tunisia remains poorly investigated. In this study of AC, a successive extraction method was employed (hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol) to investigate its bioactive constituents by LC-MS analysis, and their antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer activities.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Data analysis revealed diverse compound profiles in AC extracts. Methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts exhibited higher polyphenolic content and antioxidant activities, while Hexane showed superior phytosterol extraction. Ethyl acetate extract displayed potent antibacterial activity against multi-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>. Additionally, all extracts demonstrated, for the first time, robust antifungal efficacy against <i>Aspergillus flavus</i> and <i>Aspergillus niger</i>. Cytotoxicity assays revealed the significant impact of methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts on metastatic breast cancer and multiple myeloma, examined for the first time in our study. Moreover, further analysis on multiple myeloma cells highlighted that the ethyl acetate extract induced apoptotic and necrotic cell death and resulted in an S phase cell cycle blockage, underscoring its therapeutic potential.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">This investigation uncovers novel findings in Tunisian AC, notably the identification of lupeol, oleanolic acid, ursolic acid, stigmasterol and β-sitosterol. The study sheds light on the promising role of AC extracts in therapeutic interventions and underscores the need for continued research to harness its full potential in medicine and pharmaceutical development.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Plant Methods<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13007-024-01185-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13007-024-01185-4</a></p>2024-05-02T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1186/s13007-024-01185-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Tunisian_Artemisia_campestris_L_a_potential_therapeutic_agent_against_myeloma_-_phytochemical_and_pharmacological_insights/29108996CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/291089962024-05-02T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insights
Inès Limam (21393527)
Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Biological sciences
Microbiology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Artemisia campestris
Polyphenol
Phytosterol
Terpene
Antioxidant
Anticancer
Multiple myeloma
Antibacterial
Antifungal
status_str publishedVersion
title Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insights
title_full Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insights
title_fullStr Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insights
title_full_unstemmed Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insights
title_short Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insights
title_sort Tunisian Artemisia campestris L.: a potential therapeutic agent against myeloma - phytochemical and pharmacological insights
topic Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Biological sciences
Microbiology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Artemisia campestris
Polyphenol
Phytosterol
Terpene
Antioxidant
Anticancer
Multiple myeloma
Antibacterial
Antifungal