Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves

<p>Heart valve (HV) diseases are among the leading causes of cardiac failure and deaths. Of the various HV diseases, damaged HV leaflets are among the primary culprits. In many cases, impaired HV restoration is not always possible, and the replacement of valves becomes necessary. Bioprosthetic...

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Main Author: Hani A. Alhadrami (3191007) (author)
Other Authors: Raza ur Rehman Syed (14603277) (author), Alap Ali Zahid (9769457) (author), Rashid Ahmed (3900679) (author), Shajia Hasan (14603280) (author), MD. Anwarul Hasan (14380156) (author)
Published: 2019
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author Hani A. Alhadrami (3191007)
author2 Raza ur Rehman Syed (14603277)
Alap Ali Zahid (9769457)
Rashid Ahmed (3900679)
Shajia Hasan (14603280)
MD. Anwarul Hasan (14380156)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Hani A. Alhadrami (3191007)
Raza ur Rehman Syed (14603277)
Alap Ali Zahid (9769457)
Rashid Ahmed (3900679)
Shajia Hasan (14603280)
MD. Anwarul Hasan (14380156)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hani A. Alhadrami (3191007)
Raza ur Rehman Syed (14603277)
Alap Ali Zahid (9769457)
Rashid Ahmed (3900679)
Shajia Hasan (14603280)
MD. Anwarul Hasan (14380156)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-28T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1155/2019/3290370
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Structure_and_Rheological_Properties_of_Bovine_Aortic_Heart_Valve_and_Pericardium_Tissue_Implications_in_Bioprosthetic_and_Tissue-Engineered_Heart_Valves/22082744
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Health Informatics
Biomedical Engineering
Surgery
Biotechnology
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Heart valve (HV) diseases are among the leading causes of cardiac failure and deaths. Of the various HV diseases, damaged HV leaflets are among the primary culprits. In many cases, impaired HV restoration is not always possible, and the replacement of valves becomes necessary. Bioprosthetic HVs have been used for the replacement of the diseased valves, which is obtained from the sources of bovine and porcine origin, while tissue-engineered heart valves (TEHV) have emerged as a promising future solution. The bioprosthetic valves are prone to become calcified, and thus they last for only ten to fifteen years. The adequate understanding of the correlations between the biomechanics and rheological properties of native HV tissues can enable us to improve the durability of the bioprosthetic HV as well as help in the development of tissue-engineered heart valves (TEHV). In this study, the structural and rheological properties of native bovine aortic HV and pericardium tissues were investigated. The microstructures of the tissues were investigated using scanning electron microscopy, while the rheological properties were studied using oscillatory shear measurement and creep test. The reported results provide significant insights into the correlations between the microstructure and viscoelastic properties of the bovine aortic HV and pericardium tissues. </p> <h2>Other information</h2> <p>Published in: Journal of Healthcare Engineering<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3290370" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3290370</a>  </p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_3f76067c120314cbb46a85cb51d0e015
identifier_str_mv 10.1155/2019/3290370
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/22082744
publishDate 2019
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart ValvesHani A. Alhadrami (3191007)Raza ur Rehman Syed (14603277)Alap Ali Zahid (9769457)Rashid Ahmed (3900679)Shajia Hasan (14603280)MD. Anwarul Hasan (14380156)EngineeringBiomedical engineeringHealth InformaticsBiomedical EngineeringSurgeryBiotechnology<p>Heart valve (HV) diseases are among the leading causes of cardiac failure and deaths. Of the various HV diseases, damaged HV leaflets are among the primary culprits. In many cases, impaired HV restoration is not always possible, and the replacement of valves becomes necessary. Bioprosthetic HVs have been used for the replacement of the diseased valves, which is obtained from the sources of bovine and porcine origin, while tissue-engineered heart valves (TEHV) have emerged as a promising future solution. The bioprosthetic valves are prone to become calcified, and thus they last for only ten to fifteen years. The adequate understanding of the correlations between the biomechanics and rheological properties of native HV tissues can enable us to improve the durability of the bioprosthetic HV as well as help in the development of tissue-engineered heart valves (TEHV). In this study, the structural and rheological properties of native bovine aortic HV and pericardium tissues were investigated. The microstructures of the tissues were investigated using scanning electron microscopy, while the rheological properties were studied using oscillatory shear measurement and creep test. The reported results provide significant insights into the correlations between the microstructure and viscoelastic properties of the bovine aortic HV and pericardium tissues. </p> <h2>Other information</h2> <p>Published in: Journal of Healthcare Engineering<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3290370" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3290370</a>  </p>2019-12-28T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1155/2019/3290370https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Structure_and_Rheological_Properties_of_Bovine_Aortic_Heart_Valve_and_Pericardium_Tissue_Implications_in_Bioprosthetic_and_Tissue-Engineered_Heart_Valves/22082744CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/220827442019-12-28T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves
Hani A. Alhadrami (3191007)
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Health Informatics
Biomedical Engineering
Surgery
Biotechnology
status_str publishedVersion
title Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves
title_full Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves
title_fullStr Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves
title_full_unstemmed Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves
title_short Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves
title_sort Structure and Rheological Properties of Bovine Aortic Heart Valve and Pericardium Tissue: Implications in Bioprosthetic and Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves
topic Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Health Informatics
Biomedical Engineering
Surgery
Biotechnology