An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin Study

<p dir="ltr">Due to the advancement of digital twin (DT) technology, Health 4.0 applications have become reality and starting to take roots. In this article, we focus on intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) which is a life-threatening emergency that needs immediate diagnosis and treatment....

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Aftab Hussain (1385985) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Muhammad Usman Yaseen (9074552) (author), Muhammad Imran (282621) (author), Muhammad Waqar (500788) (author), Adnan Akhunzada (3134064) (author), Mohammad Al-Ja'afreh (17542137) (author), Abdulmotaleb El Saddik (17542140) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Aftab Hussain (1385985)
author2 Muhammad Usman Yaseen (9074552)
Muhammad Imran (282621)
Muhammad Waqar (500788)
Adnan Akhunzada (3134064)
Mohammad Al-Ja'afreh (17542137)
Abdulmotaleb El Saddik (17542140)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Aftab Hussain (1385985)
Muhammad Usman Yaseen (9074552)
Muhammad Imran (282621)
Muhammad Waqar (500788)
Adnan Akhunzada (3134064)
Mohammad Al-Ja'afreh (17542137)
Abdulmotaleb El Saddik (17542140)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aftab Hussain (1385985)
Muhammad Usman Yaseen (9074552)
Muhammad Imran (282621)
Muhammad Waqar (500788)
Adnan Akhunzada (3134064)
Mohammad Al-Ja'afreh (17542137)
Abdulmotaleb El Saddik (17542140)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-30T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2022.3225671
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/An_Attention-Based_ResNet_Architecture_for_Acute_Hemorrhage_Detection_and_Classification_Toward_a_Health_4_0_Digital_Twin_Study/24717570
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Health sciences
Health services and systems
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Data management and data science
Machine learning
Computed tomography
Hemorrhaging
Feature extraction
Brain modeling
Deep learning
Principal component analysis
Machine learning
Data augmentation
Deep convolutional generative adversarial network
Digital twin
Health 4.0
Intracranial hemorrhage
ResNet-152V2
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin Study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Due to the advancement of digital twin (DT) technology, Health 4.0 applications have become reality and starting to take roots. In this article, we focus on intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) which is a life-threatening emergency that needs immediate diagnosis and treatment. ICH is caused by bleeding inside the skull or brain. Radiologists typically examine computed tomography (CT) scans of the patients to determine the ICH and its subtype. But the manual assessment of the CT scan is a complex and time-consuming task. The existing pre-trained convolutional neural network (CNN) models are state-of-the-art for ICH classification. However, they employ poor feature extraction techniques which hinder overall model performance. Furthermore, they suffer from the curse of dimensionality and use redundant and noisy features. The problem of imbalanced data is also crucial for achieving model generalization. This paper proposes a hybrid attention-based ResNet architecture for ICH detection and classification. An attention mechanism allows the model to focus on a specific region and extract relevant features. Principal component analysis (PCA) is used for dimensionality reduction and redundant feature removal whereas deep convolutional generative adversarial network (DCGAN) is used for resolving the class imbalance problem. The proposed model is evaluated using the dataset assembled during the Radiologist Society of North America (RSNA) ICH detection challenge 2019. The results show that our proposed model outperforms existing state-of-the-art models in terms of accuracy and F1-score. ICH classification achieved accuracies of 99.2%, 97.1%, 96.7%, 96.7% and 96.1%, for detecting epidural hemorrhage (EH), intraparenchymal hemorrhage (IH), intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), subdural hemorrhage (SH), and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) subtypes respectively. The F1-score of 96.1% for EH subtype is also best when compared with the benchmark models.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3225671" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3225671</a></p><p dir="ltr">Disclaimer: The University of Doha for Science and Technology replaced the now-former College of the North Atlantic-Qatar after an Amiri decision in 2022. UDST has become and first national applied University in Qatar; it is also second national University in the country.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2022.3225671
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24717570
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spelling An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin StudyAftab Hussain (1385985)Muhammad Usman Yaseen (9074552)Muhammad Imran (282621)Muhammad Waqar (500788)Adnan Akhunzada (3134064)Mohammad Al-Ja'afreh (17542137)Abdulmotaleb El Saddik (17542140)EngineeringBiomedical engineeringHealth sciencesHealth services and systemsInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceData management and data scienceMachine learningComputed tomographyHemorrhagingFeature extractionBrain modelingDeep learningPrincipal component analysisMachine learningData augmentationDeep convolutional generative adversarial networkDigital twinHealth 4.0Intracranial hemorrhageResNet-152V2<p dir="ltr">Due to the advancement of digital twin (DT) technology, Health 4.0 applications have become reality and starting to take roots. In this article, we focus on intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) which is a life-threatening emergency that needs immediate diagnosis and treatment. ICH is caused by bleeding inside the skull or brain. Radiologists typically examine computed tomography (CT) scans of the patients to determine the ICH and its subtype. But the manual assessment of the CT scan is a complex and time-consuming task. The existing pre-trained convolutional neural network (CNN) models are state-of-the-art for ICH classification. However, they employ poor feature extraction techniques which hinder overall model performance. Furthermore, they suffer from the curse of dimensionality and use redundant and noisy features. The problem of imbalanced data is also crucial for achieving model generalization. This paper proposes a hybrid attention-based ResNet architecture for ICH detection and classification. An attention mechanism allows the model to focus on a specific region and extract relevant features. Principal component analysis (PCA) is used for dimensionality reduction and redundant feature removal whereas deep convolutional generative adversarial network (DCGAN) is used for resolving the class imbalance problem. The proposed model is evaluated using the dataset assembled during the Radiologist Society of North America (RSNA) ICH detection challenge 2019. The results show that our proposed model outperforms existing state-of-the-art models in terms of accuracy and F1-score. ICH classification achieved accuracies of 99.2%, 97.1%, 96.7%, 96.7% and 96.1%, for detecting epidural hemorrhage (EH), intraparenchymal hemorrhage (IH), intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), subdural hemorrhage (SH), and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) subtypes respectively. The F1-score of 96.1% for EH subtype is also best when compared with the benchmark models.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3225671" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3225671</a></p><p dir="ltr">Disclaimer: The University of Doha for Science and Technology replaced the now-former College of the North Atlantic-Qatar after an Amiri decision in 2022. UDST has become and first national applied University in Qatar; it is also second national University in the country.</p>2022-11-30T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2022.3225671https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/An_Attention-Based_ResNet_Architecture_for_Acute_Hemorrhage_Detection_and_Classification_Toward_a_Health_4_0_Digital_Twin_Study/24717570CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/247175702022-11-30T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin Study
Aftab Hussain (1385985)
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Health sciences
Health services and systems
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Data management and data science
Machine learning
Computed tomography
Hemorrhaging
Feature extraction
Brain modeling
Deep learning
Principal component analysis
Machine learning
Data augmentation
Deep convolutional generative adversarial network
Digital twin
Health 4.0
Intracranial hemorrhage
ResNet-152V2
status_str publishedVersion
title An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin Study
title_full An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin Study
title_fullStr An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin Study
title_full_unstemmed An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin Study
title_short An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin Study
title_sort An Attention-Based ResNet Architecture for Acute Hemorrhage Detection and Classification: Toward a Health 4.0 Digital Twin Study
topic Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Health sciences
Health services and systems
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Data management and data science
Machine learning
Computed tomography
Hemorrhaging
Feature extraction
Brain modeling
Deep learning
Principal component analysis
Machine learning
Data augmentation
Deep convolutional generative adversarial network
Digital twin
Health 4.0
Intracranial hemorrhage
ResNet-152V2