Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Hypertension impacts nearly one billion individuals and is a primary health challenge. While traditional perspectives have focused on individual behavior and genetics as principal risk factors, recent research underscores the profound influ...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Prakasini Satapathy (8677284) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib (9714860) (author), Shilpa Gaidhane (745829) (author), Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791) (author), Abhay M Gaidhane (17910632) (author), Sarvesh Rustagi (17471712) (author), Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651) (author), Bijaya K Padhi (16823745) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Prakasini Satapathy (8677284)
author2 Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib (9714860)
Shilpa Gaidhane (745829)
Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791)
Abhay M Gaidhane (17910632)
Sarvesh Rustagi (17471712)
Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651)
Bijaya K Padhi (16823745)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Prakasini Satapathy (8677284)
Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib (9714860)
Shilpa Gaidhane (745829)
Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791)
Abhay M Gaidhane (17910632)
Sarvesh Rustagi (17471712)
Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651)
Bijaya K Padhi (16823745)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Prakasini Satapathy (8677284)
Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib (9714860)
Shilpa Gaidhane (745829)
Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791)
Abhay M Gaidhane (17910632)
Sarvesh Rustagi (17471712)
Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651)
Bijaya K Padhi (16823745)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102438
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Association_of_neighborhood_deprivation_and_hypertension_a_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis/25151690
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Neighborhood deprivation
Public health
Hypertension
Meta-analysis
Area deprivation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Hypertension impacts nearly one billion individuals and is a primary health challenge. While traditional perspectives have focused on individual behavior and genetics as principal risk factors, recent research underscores the profound influence of socioeconomic factors within neighborhoods on the risk of hypertension. This systematic review and meta-analysis is aimed to elucidate the association between neighborhood deprivation and the risk of hypertension.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A comprehensive literature search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science from inception until December 25, 2023. Observational studies defining neighborhood deprivation and reporting hypertension incidence were included. Nested Knowledge software was used for screening and data extraction, with study quality assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Statistical analysis was performed with R software (V 4.3), using a random-effects model to calculate the pooled relative risk (RR).</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Twenty-six studies were included in the qualitative analysis and 22 in the meta-analysis, covering over 62 million participants. The pooled RR was 1.139 (95% CI: 1.006 – 1.290), p=0.04, indicating a higher hypertension risk in deprived neighborhoods. Subgroup analyses showed variability by country and deprivation assessment methods. RR varied from 1.00 in Japan (95% CI: 0.93–1.08) to 1.60 (95% CI: 1.07–2.39) in France and 1.57 (95% CI: 0.67–3.70) in Germany, with significant heterogeneity observed in measures of neighborhood deprivation.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Our analysis confirms a significant association between neighborhood deprivation and hypertension, underscoring the importance of socioeconomic factors in public health. It highlights the need for targeted local assessments and interventions. Future research should explore the causal mechanisms and effectiveness of interventions addressing neighborhood deprivation.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Current Problems in Cardiology<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102438" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102438</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_41c2b746f0a2a4044ba5a108007a9430
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102438
network_acronym_str Manara2
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spelling Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysisPrakasini Satapathy (8677284)Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib (9714860)Shilpa Gaidhane (745829)Quazi Syed Zahiruddin (13231791)Abhay M Gaidhane (17910632)Sarvesh Rustagi (17471712)Hashem Abu Serhan (15993651)Bijaya K Padhi (16823745)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyHealth sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthNeighborhood deprivationPublic healthHypertensionMeta-analysisArea deprivation<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Hypertension impacts nearly one billion individuals and is a primary health challenge. While traditional perspectives have focused on individual behavior and genetics as principal risk factors, recent research underscores the profound influence of socioeconomic factors within neighborhoods on the risk of hypertension. This systematic review and meta-analysis is aimed to elucidate the association between neighborhood deprivation and the risk of hypertension.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A comprehensive literature search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science from inception until December 25, 2023. Observational studies defining neighborhood deprivation and reporting hypertension incidence were included. Nested Knowledge software was used for screening and data extraction, with study quality assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Statistical analysis was performed with R software (V 4.3), using a random-effects model to calculate the pooled relative risk (RR).</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Twenty-six studies were included in the qualitative analysis and 22 in the meta-analysis, covering over 62 million participants. The pooled RR was 1.139 (95% CI: 1.006 – 1.290), p=0.04, indicating a higher hypertension risk in deprived neighborhoods. Subgroup analyses showed variability by country and deprivation assessment methods. RR varied from 1.00 in Japan (95% CI: 0.93–1.08) to 1.60 (95% CI: 1.07–2.39) in France and 1.57 (95% CI: 0.67–3.70) in Germany, with significant heterogeneity observed in measures of neighborhood deprivation.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Our analysis confirms a significant association between neighborhood deprivation and hypertension, underscoring the importance of socioeconomic factors in public health. It highlights the need for targeted local assessments and interventions. Future research should explore the causal mechanisms and effectiveness of interventions addressing neighborhood deprivation.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Current Problems in Cardiology<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102438" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102438</a></p>2024-01-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102438https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Association_of_neighborhood_deprivation_and_hypertension_a_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis/25151690CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/251516902024-01-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Prakasini Satapathy (8677284)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Neighborhood deprivation
Public health
Hypertension
Meta-analysis
Area deprivation
status_str publishedVersion
title Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort Association of neighborhood deprivation and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Neighborhood deprivation
Public health
Hypertension
Meta-analysis
Area deprivation