Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health study

<h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">To estimate 12‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mental disorders and socio‐demographic correlates in Qatar.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">We conducted the first national populatio...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Salma M. Khaled (13847737) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Sheik Mohammed Al‐Thani (21632897) (author), Nancy A. Sampson (7616513) (author), Ronald C. Kessler (7348619) (author), Peter W. Woodruff (14778967) (author), Majid Alabdulla (12051430) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
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author Salma M. Khaled (13847737)
author2 Sheik Mohammed Al‐Thani (21632897)
Nancy A. Sampson (7616513)
Ronald C. Kessler (7348619)
Peter W. Woodruff (14778967)
Majid Alabdulla (12051430)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Salma M. Khaled (13847737)
Sheik Mohammed Al‐Thani (21632897)
Nancy A. Sampson (7616513)
Ronald C. Kessler (7348619)
Peter W. Woodruff (14778967)
Majid Alabdulla (12051430)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Salma M. Khaled (13847737)
Sheik Mohammed Al‐Thani (21632897)
Nancy A. Sampson (7616513)
Ronald C. Kessler (7348619)
Peter W. Woodruff (14778967)
Majid Alabdulla (12051430)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-10T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1002/mpr.2012
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Twelve_month_prevalence_persistence_severity_and_treatment_of_mood_and_anxiety_disorders_in_Qatar_s_national_mental_health_study/29713838
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Epidemiology
Health services and systems
Public health
12‐month prevalence
anxiety disorder
mood disorder
treatment adequacy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">To estimate 12‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mental disorders and socio‐demographic correlates in Qatar.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">We conducted the first national population‐based telephone survey of Arab adults between 2019 and 2022 using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview and estimated 12‐month DSM‐5 mood and anxiety disorders and their persistence (the proportion of lifetime cases who continue to meet 12‐month criteria).</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The 12‐month prevalence of any disorder was 21.1% (10.4% mild, 38.7% moderate, and 50.9% severe) and was associated with: younger age, female, previously married, and with persistence of any disorder. Persistence was 74.7% (64.0% mood and 75.6% anxiety) and was significantly associated with secondary education or lower. Minimally adequate treatment received among those with any 12‐month mental disorder was 10.6% (74.6% in healthcare and 64.6% non‐healthcare sectors). Severity and the number of disorders significantly associated with each other and with treatment received (χ<sup>2</sup> = 7.24, <i>p</i> = 0.027) including adequate treatment within the mental health specialty sector (χ<sup>2</sup> = 21.42, <i>p</i> < 0.001).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Multimorbidity and sociodemographics were associated with 12‐month mental disorder. Treatment adequacy in Qatar are comparable to high‐income countries. Low treatment contact indicate need for population‐wide mental health literacy programes in addition to more accessible and effective mental health services.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mpr.2012" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mpr.2012</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1002/mpr.2012
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29713838
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spelling Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health studySalma M. Khaled (13847737)Sheik Mohammed Al‐Thani (21632897)Nancy A. Sampson (7616513)Ronald C. Kessler (7348619)Peter W. Woodruff (14778967)Majid Alabdulla (12051430)Health sciencesEpidemiologyHealth services and systemsPublic health12‐month prevalenceanxiety disordermood disordertreatment adequacy<h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">To estimate 12‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mental disorders and socio‐demographic correlates in Qatar.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">We conducted the first national population‐based telephone survey of Arab adults between 2019 and 2022 using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview and estimated 12‐month DSM‐5 mood and anxiety disorders and their persistence (the proportion of lifetime cases who continue to meet 12‐month criteria).</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The 12‐month prevalence of any disorder was 21.1% (10.4% mild, 38.7% moderate, and 50.9% severe) and was associated with: younger age, female, previously married, and with persistence of any disorder. Persistence was 74.7% (64.0% mood and 75.6% anxiety) and was significantly associated with secondary education or lower. Minimally adequate treatment received among those with any 12‐month mental disorder was 10.6% (74.6% in healthcare and 64.6% non‐healthcare sectors). Severity and the number of disorders significantly associated with each other and with treatment received (χ<sup>2</sup> = 7.24, <i>p</i> = 0.027) including adequate treatment within the mental health specialty sector (χ<sup>2</sup> = 21.42, <i>p</i> < 0.001).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Multimorbidity and sociodemographics were associated with 12‐month mental disorder. Treatment adequacy in Qatar are comparable to high‐income countries. Low treatment contact indicate need for population‐wide mental health literacy programes in addition to more accessible and effective mental health services.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mpr.2012" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mpr.2012</a></p>2024-05-10T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1002/mpr.2012https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Twelve_month_prevalence_persistence_severity_and_treatment_of_mood_and_anxiety_disorders_in_Qatar_s_national_mental_health_study/29713838CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/297138382024-05-10T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health study
Salma M. Khaled (13847737)
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Health services and systems
Public health
12‐month prevalence
anxiety disorder
mood disorder
treatment adequacy
status_str publishedVersion
title Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health study
title_full Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health study
title_fullStr Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health study
title_full_unstemmed Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health study
title_short Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health study
title_sort Twelve‐month prevalence, persistence, severity, and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in Qatar's national mental health study
topic Health sciences
Epidemiology
Health services and systems
Public health
12‐month prevalence
anxiety disorder
mood disorder
treatment adequacy