The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of Nitrogen

<p dir="ltr">Recent research targets the low-pressure synthesis of ammonia via a light-initiated catalytic process. Despite the importance of materials selection for photocatalysis, computational efforts to guide candidate materials’ nomination ahead of experiments are lacking. The p...

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Main Author: Amro M.O. Mohamed (17075260) (author)
Other Authors: Yusuf Bicer (14158977) (author)
Published: 2022
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author Amro M.O. Mohamed (17075260)
author2 Yusuf Bicer (14158977)
author2_role author
author_facet Amro M.O. Mohamed (17075260)
Yusuf Bicer (14158977)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Amro M.O. Mohamed (17075260)
Yusuf Bicer (14158977)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.152376
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_Search_for_Efficient_and_Stable_Metal-Organic_Frameworks_for_Photocatalysis_Atmospheric_Fixation_of_Nitrogen/24288046
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Environmental engineering
Computational screening
Electronic properties
Green ammonia
Life cycle assessment
Molecular simulation
Photoactivity
Solar energy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of Nitrogen
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Recent research targets the low-pressure synthesis of ammonia via a light-initiated catalytic process. Despite the importance of materials selection for photocatalysis, computational efforts to guide candidate materials’ nomination ahead of experiments are lacking. The purpose of this study is to employ computational screening, using density functional theory and molecular simulations, to select and evaluate metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) as nitrogen fixation photocatalysts and further deduce correlations for the prediction of MOFs’ electronic properties. First, MOFs with appropriate electronic and structural properties are identified. The top candidates have been examined from the perspective of adsorption, diffusion, and mechanical and chemical stability properties. Four MOFs, Fe<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(BBTA), Fe<sub>2</sub>(mDOBDC), Zn<sub>2</sub>(mDOBDC), and Ni-BTP, have been selected based on their band edges, while only Fe<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(BBTA) MOF exhibited a bandgap less than 3 eV. Fe<sub>2</sub>(mDOBDC) exhibited the highest shear modulus of approximately 31 GPa. In addition, a life cycle assessment of the four MOFs showed that Ni-BTP has the lowest environmental impact. A set of 48 MOFs’ combinations are proposed for heterojunction application to enhance charge carriers’ separation. Intriguingly, we demonstrated the predictability of MOF’s bandgap and edges from MOF’s organic linker bandgap and metal node type (oxidation state and corresponding electronic configuration) for MOF families.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Applied Surface Science<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.152376" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.152376</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.152376
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24288046
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spelling The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of NitrogenAmro M.O. Mohamed (17075260)Yusuf Bicer (14158977)EngineeringElectronics, sensors and digital hardwareEnvironmental engineeringComputational screeningElectronic propertiesGreen ammoniaLife cycle assessmentMolecular simulationPhotoactivitySolar energy<p dir="ltr">Recent research targets the low-pressure synthesis of ammonia via a light-initiated catalytic process. Despite the importance of materials selection for photocatalysis, computational efforts to guide candidate materials’ nomination ahead of experiments are lacking. The purpose of this study is to employ computational screening, using density functional theory and molecular simulations, to select and evaluate metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) as nitrogen fixation photocatalysts and further deduce correlations for the prediction of MOFs’ electronic properties. First, MOFs with appropriate electronic and structural properties are identified. The top candidates have been examined from the perspective of adsorption, diffusion, and mechanical and chemical stability properties. Four MOFs, Fe<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(BBTA), Fe<sub>2</sub>(mDOBDC), Zn<sub>2</sub>(mDOBDC), and Ni-BTP, have been selected based on their band edges, while only Fe<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>(BBTA) MOF exhibited a bandgap less than 3 eV. Fe<sub>2</sub>(mDOBDC) exhibited the highest shear modulus of approximately 31 GPa. In addition, a life cycle assessment of the four MOFs showed that Ni-BTP has the lowest environmental impact. A set of 48 MOFs’ combinations are proposed for heterojunction application to enhance charge carriers’ separation. Intriguingly, we demonstrated the predictability of MOF’s bandgap and edges from MOF’s organic linker bandgap and metal node type (oxidation state and corresponding electronic configuration) for MOF families.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Applied Surface Science<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.152376" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.152376</a></p>2022-05-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.152376https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_Search_for_Efficient_and_Stable_Metal-Organic_Frameworks_for_Photocatalysis_Atmospheric_Fixation_of_Nitrogen/24288046CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/242880462022-05-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of Nitrogen
Amro M.O. Mohamed (17075260)
Engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Environmental engineering
Computational screening
Electronic properties
Green ammonia
Life cycle assessment
Molecular simulation
Photoactivity
Solar energy
status_str publishedVersion
title The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of Nitrogen
title_full The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of Nitrogen
title_fullStr The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of Nitrogen
title_full_unstemmed The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of Nitrogen
title_short The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of Nitrogen
title_sort The Search for Efficient and Stable Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalysis: Atmospheric Fixation of Nitrogen
topic Engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Environmental engineering
Computational screening
Electronic properties
Green ammonia
Life cycle assessment
Molecular simulation
Photoactivity
Solar energy